Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 10261–10270

NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive job offer and labor certification

What the decision said

AAO explicitly reserved its opinion on the third Dhanasar prong because the first prong was not met, making resolution of the third prong unnecessary to the outcome.

Why this is useful

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AAO explicitly reserved its opinion on the third Dhanasar prong because the first prong was not met, making resolution of the third prong unnecessary to the outcome.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-04-19_01_B5203; source_row=29321
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot established

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

advanced degree or foreign equivalent

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO held that 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(2) requires a single degree or foreign equivalent to a U.S. degree; it does not allow combining two individually insufficient credentials to manufacture an equivalent. The credentials evaluation submitted was not a credible new fact supporting advanced degree qualification.

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AAO held that 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(2) requires a single degree or foreign equivalent to a U.S. degree; it does not allow combining two individually insufficient credentials to manufacture an equivalent. The credentials evaluation submitted was not a credible new fact supporting advanced degree qualification.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-04-05_01_B5203; source_row=29318
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot established

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

high salary or remuneration demonstrating exceptional ability (8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(D))

Why AAO was not persuaded

The accountant's letter did not address the comparative evidence needed to show the Petitioner's remuneration demonstrates exceptional ability relative to others in software development. The income data showed a significant decrease from 2018 to 2019 and was below average, undermining the claim. The 2020 tax return was ineligible because eligibility must be established at the time of filing (2019).…

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The accountant's letter did not address the comparative evidence needed to show the Petitioner's remuneration demonstrates exceptional ability relative to others in software development. The income data showed a significant decrease from 2018 to 2019 and was below average, undermining the claim. The 2020 tax return was ineligible because eligibility must be established at the time of filing (2019). Conflating income from software development and business ownership was also rejected.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-04-05_01_B5203; source_row=29317
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the Petitioner's letters showed high regard for her work but did not establish national importance. Her success would be limited to patients and employers she serves, without broader implications for the nursing field or U.S. healthcare. The Petitioner provided no evidence of economic impact, job creation, or original innovations with broader field implications.

Why this is useful

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AAO found that the Petitioner's letters showed high regard for her work but did not establish national importance. Her success would be limited to patients and employers she serves, without broader implications for the nursing field or U.S. healthcare. The Petitioner provided no evidence of economic impact, job creation, or original innovations with broader field implications.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-04-04_01_B5203; source_row=29314
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Mechanical / Manufacturing Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed with the Director that while the projects show merit, the record does not document potential prospective impact at a national level. The Petitioner's evidence describes how the projects work and identifies clients and investors, but does not show national or global implications within a field, significant employment potential, or substantial positive economic effects commensurate with national importance.

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AAO agreed with the Director that while the projects show merit, the record does not document potential prospective impact at a national level. The Petitioner's evidence describes how the projects work and identifies clients and investors, but does not show national or global implications within a field, significant employment potential, or substantial positive economic effects commensurate with national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-03-31_01_B5203; source_row=29311
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

While the record supports substantial merit of IT work generally, the Petitioner failed to provide documentary evidence that his proposed job duties in project leadership or systems coordination would impact his field broadly rather than merely benefiting his employer or their clients. His past work, peer letters, and general IT industry articles do not demonstrate the prospective national impact required under Dhanasar.

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While the record supports substantial merit of IT work generally, the Petitioner failed to provide documentary evidence that his proposed job duties in project leadership or systems coordination would impact his field broadly rather than merely benefiting his employer or their clients. His past work, peer letters, and general IT industry articles do not demonstrate the prospective national impact required under Dhanasar.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-03-28_02_B5203; source_row=29308
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found that while the Petitioner's proposed endeavor has substantial merit, it lacks national importance. The Petitioner's statements reflected general intent to develop 20 housing units in a Florida city; he did not show his plans would impact the real estate field more broadly, provide substantial economic effects nationally, or demonstrate that the area is economically depressed or that his staffing levels would s…

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The AAO found that while the Petitioner's proposed endeavor has substantial merit, it lacks national importance. The Petitioner's statements reflected general intent to develop 20 housing units in a Florida city; he did not show his plans would impact the real estate field more broadly, provide substantial economic effects nationally, or demonstrate that the area is economically depressed or that his staffing levels would substantially affect economic activity.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-03-28_01_B5203; source_row=29305
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO had previously found national importance lacking; the new evidence on motion either restated prior facts verbatim or addressed post-filing-date activities, and no legal error was identified in the prior decision. Therefore, the Petitioner still failed to establish national importance.

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AAO had previously found national importance lacking; the new evidence on motion either restated prior facts verbatim or addressed post-filing-date activities, and no legal error was identified in the prior decision. Therefore, the Petitioner still failed to establish national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-03-25_02_B5203; source_row=29299
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the endeavor

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the Petitioner's training and experience was incomplete or had yet to occur at the time the petition was filed in 2018. New evidence submitted on motion all post-dates the filing and cannot establish eligibility at the time of filing. The Petitioner's argument that he had reached the zenith of his educational pursuit and had a well-delineated plan was not persuasive.

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AAO found that the Petitioner's training and experience was incomplete or had yet to occur at the time the petition was filed in 2018. New evidence submitted on motion all post-dates the filing and cannot establish eligibility at the time of filing. The Petitioner's argument that he had reached the zenith of his educational pursuit and had a well-delineated plan was not persuasive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-03-25_03_B5203; source_row=29303
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO had previously found (and reaffirms here) that the proposed endeavor has both substantial merit and national importance. This prong is not in dispute on the present motion.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO had previously found (and reaffirms here) that the proposed endeavor has both substantial merit and national importance. This prong is not in dispute on the present motion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-03-25_03_B5203; source_row=29302
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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