Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 10561–10570

NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO explicitly declined to analyze prong two because the Petitioner failed to meet prong one, rendering further analysis unnecessary.

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AAO explicitly declined to analyze prong two because the Petitioner failed to meet prong one, rendering further analysis unnecessary.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-12-10_01_B5203; source_row=28912
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO explicitly declined to analyze prong three because the Petitioner failed to meet prong one, rendering further analysis unnecessary.

Why this is useful

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AAO explicitly declined to analyze prong three because the Petitioner failed to meet prong one, rendering further analysis unnecessary.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-12-10_01_B5203; source_row=28913
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsNot established

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

Final merits determination — sustained national or international acclaim

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that IEEE senior membership requirements fall well below the statutory threshold of sustained acclaim and that the IEEE's higher 'Fellow' level is more probative; Sigma Xi membership requires only 'noteworthy achievement' loosely defined; panel invitations were not shown to be based on acclaim rather than subject matter expertise; scholarly citation does not constitute enthusiastic public praise; and client letter…

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AAO found that IEEE senior membership requirements fall well below the statutory threshold of sustained acclaim and that the IEEE's higher 'Fellow' level is more probative; Sigma Xi membership requires only 'noteworthy achievement' loosely defined; panel invitations were not shown to be based on acclaim rather than subject matter expertise; scholarly citation does not constitute enthusiastic public praise; and client letters described team services rather than individual acclaim.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-12-09_01_B2203; source_row=28902
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the financial projections unsupported and circular, the expert letters and recommendations conclusory and lacking specific examples, and the proposed training and consulting work limited to specific organizations without broader field-wide impact. Past success in Brazil's healthcare system did not translate to substantiated U.S. impact.

Why this is useful

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AAO found the financial projections unsupported and circular, the expert letters and recommendations conclusory and lacking specific examples, and the proposed training and consulting work limited to specific organizations without broader field-wide impact. Past success in Brazil's healthcare system did not translate to substantiated U.S. impact.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-12-09_03_B5203; source_row=28908
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

advanced degree professional qualification

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO discounted the credential evaluation as templated and lacking analysis but used AACRAO EDGE to confirm bachelor's equivalency, and accepted the employer letter as showing five years of progressive experience.

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AAO discounted the credential evaluation as templated and lacking analysis but used AACRAO EDGE to confirm bachelor's equivalency, and accepted the employer letter as showing five years of progressive experience.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-12-09_03_B5203; source_row=28907
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

Bona fide job offer open to U.S. workers

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Director's reasoning legally deficient: a pre-existing business relationship does not ipso facto negate a bona fide job offer, and the C.9 question asks only about ownership interest and familial relationships, not general business ties. Because the record does not show the Beneficiary has an ownership interest in the Petitioner or a familial relationship with its owners, the 'No' answer was accurate.…

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AAO found the Director's reasoning legally deficient: a pre-existing business relationship does not ipso facto negate a bona fide job offer, and the C.9 question asks only about ownership interest and familial relationships, not general business ties. Because the record does not show the Beneficiary has an ownership interest in the Petitioner or a familial relationship with its owners, the 'No' answer was accurate. AAO remanded for further analysis.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-12-09_02_B5203; source_row=28903
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

Willful misrepresentation regarding C.9 relationship disclosure

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Director's finding fundamentally flawed because C.9 asks only whether the Beneficiary has an ownership interest in the employer and whether there is a familial relationship—not whether there is any general business or friendship tie. Both questions were accurately answered 'No' based on the record, so there was no factual basis for a willful misrepresentation finding.

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AAO found the Director's finding fundamentally flawed because C.9 asks only whether the Beneficiary has an ownership interest in the employer and whether there is a familial relationship—not whether there is any general business or friendship tie. Both questions were accurately answered 'No' based on the record, so there was no factual basis for a willful misrepresentation finding.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-12-09_02_B5203; source_row=28904
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

Willful misrepresentation via allegedly fabricated experience letters

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Director provided little substantive analysis of the letters, did not explain the basis for calling them 'fabricated,' and made no concrete determination that the Beneficiary failed to meet the experience requirement. The issue was remanded for more thorough examination.

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AAO found the Director provided little substantive analysis of the letters, did not explain the basis for calling them 'fabricated,' and made no concrete determination that the Beneficiary failed to meet the experience requirement. The issue was remanded for more thorough examination.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-12-09_02_B5203; source_row=28905
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

Ability to pay proffered wage

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO raised this issue sua sponte. The Petitioner had not employed the Beneficiary, so wages-paid evidence was unavailable. The only tax return submitted (2019) predated the March 1, 2020 priority date, leaving the record insufficient to determine ability to pay. The matter was remanded for submission of 2020 and later financial evidence.

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AAO raised this issue sua sponte. The Petitioner had not employed the Beneficiary, so wages-paid evidence was unavailable. The only tax return submitted (2019) predated the March 1, 2020 priority date, leaving the record insufficient to determine ability to pay. The matter was remanded for submission of 2020 and later financial evidence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-12-09_02_B5203; source_row=28906
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Biomedical / Life Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the submitted evidence related to the broad importance of commercialization and innovation in translational research generally, rather than establishing the national importance of the petitioner's specific proposed endeavor. Substantial merit had previously been affirmed but national importance remained unestablished.

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AAO found the submitted evidence related to the broad importance of commercialization and innovation in translational research generally, rather than establishing the national importance of the petitioner's specific proposed endeavor. Substantial merit had previously been affirmed but national importance remained unestablished.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-12-08_03_B5203; source_row=28899
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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