Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 10661–10670

NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive job offer and labor certification

What the decision said

AAO did not reach the third prong because the Petitioner failed to establish the first and second prongs.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO did not reach the third prong because the Petitioner failed to establish the first and second prongs.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-10-12_01_B5203; source_row=28780
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot established

Case facts

Computer Science / AI21 citations

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner argued that her contributions to an autonomous robotic system, including dataset downloads exceeding 50,000, media coverage, citation counts, and expert letters, demonstrated major significance.…

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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The Petitioner argued that her contributions to an autonomous robotic system, including dataset downloads exceeding 50,000, media coverage, citation counts, and expert letters, demonstrated major significance. AAO found that dataset downloads lacked comparative context and did not correlate well with actual use or citation, that citation counts were modest and acknowledged by the Petitioner herself as 'not impressive,' that media coverage described the project as early-stage without demonstrating demonstrated impact, and that expert letters spoke to future potential rather than existing major influence in the field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-10-08_01_B2203; source_row=28773
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI21 citations

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination

What the decision said

AAO declined to conduct a formal final merits determination because the Petitioner did not meet the threshold of three criteria, but noted in the alternative that the record did not demonstrate the required acclaim.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO declined to conduct a formal final merits determination because the Petitioner did not meet the threshold of three criteria, but noted in the alternative that the record did not demonstrate the required acclaim.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-10-08_01_B2203; source_row=28777
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI21 citations

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

judging the work of others

Why the evidence was persuasive

Both the Director and AAO found this criterion met based on the Petitioner's peer review of manuscripts for scientific journals and conferences.

Why this is useful

See how invitations, completed assignments, and the nature of judging were documented and weighed.

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Both the Director and AAO found this criterion met based on the Petitioner's peer review of manuscripts for scientific journals and conferences.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-10-08_01_B2203; source_row=28772
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI21 citations

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

authorship of scholarly articles

Why the evidence was persuasive

Both the Director and AAO found this criterion met based on the Petitioner's published work in IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters and presentations at international conferences.

Why this is useful

See how AAO evaluated whether the work qualified as scholarly authorship and what it showed in the full record.

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Both the Director and AAO found this criterion met based on the Petitioner's published work in IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters and presentations at international conferences.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-10-08_01_B2203; source_row=28774
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that reference letters spoke to the broader economic impact of the oil and gas industry or of the Petitioner's employer, not the national importance of her specific role as a finance manager. Evidence about job creation, environmental benefits, and national security lacked close linkage to her specific proposed endeavor. Alleged AIPN contributions were unsubstantiated by evidence in the record.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO found that reference letters spoke to the broader economic impact of the oil and gas industry or of the Petitioner's employer, not the national importance of her specific role as a finance manager. Evidence about job creation, environmental benefits, and national security lacked close linkage to her specific proposed endeavor. Alleged AIPN contributions were unsubstantiated by evidence in the record.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-10-05_01_B5203; source_row=28768
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive job offer and labor certification

What the decision said

AAO explicitly declined to reach the third prong because the Petitioner failed the first prong, making resolution of the third prong unnecessary.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

View full reasoning +
AAO explicitly declined to reach the third prong because the Petitioner failed the first prong, making resolution of the third prong unnecessary.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-10-05_01_B5203; source_row=28770
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed that the Petitioner's education and experience in financial management and track record of success with her current employer established that she is well positioned to advance her proposed endeavor.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO agreed that the Petitioner's education and experience in financial management and track record of success with her current employer established that she is well positioned to advance her proposed endeavor.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-10-05_01_B5203; source_row=28769
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found that although the substantial merit portion was uncontested, the Petitioner failed to establish national importance. His internal documents and colleague emails did not show original innovations or broader industry impact, and his general assertions about his employer's economic contributions conflated the importance of the industry with the prospective impact of his specific proposed work.…

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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The AAO found that although the substantial merit portion was uncontested, the Petitioner failed to establish national importance. His internal documents and colleague emails did not show original innovations or broader industry impact, and his general assertions about his employer's economic contributions conflated the importance of the industry with the prospective impact of his specific proposed work. The record did not show that his proposed endeavor stood to extend beyond his employer and its projects to impact the engineering/infrastructure field at a national level.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-10-04_01_B5203; source_row=28765
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot established

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed the Petitioner failed prong two. His citation count of 28 (highest single work: 17) was insufficient to show the requisite level of interest; recommendation letters did not provide specific examples of commercial implementation or industry impact; his funding was as a non-primary researcher on collaborative projects; and the fellowship award was a team effort.…

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
AAO agreed the Petitioner failed prong two. His citation count of 28 (highest single work: 17) was insufficient to show the requisite level of interest; recommendation letters did not provide specific examples of commercial implementation or industry impact; his funding was as a non-primary researcher on collaborative projects; and the fellowship award was a team effort. His record did not demonstrate the progress, record of success, or generation of interest required by Dhanasar.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-09-30_01_B5203; source_row=28763
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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