Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 10851–10860

NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner offered only a vague, high-level listing of possible activities across disparate fields (counterterrorism, real estate, snow removal, Bangladesh investment promotion) without sufficiently describing any specific endeavor. The expert letter conflated Dhanasar and NYSDOT standards and addressed the petitioner's expertise (a second-prong issue) rather than the proposed endeavor's national importance.…

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The Petitioner offered only a vague, high-level listing of possible activities across disparate fields (counterterrorism, real estate, snow removal, Bangladesh investment promotion) without sufficiently describing any specific endeavor. The expert letter conflated Dhanasar and NYSDOT standards and addressed the petitioner's expertise (a second-prong issue) rather than the proposed endeavor's national importance. Reference letters also failed to identify the specific endeavor to be pursued.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-09-08_01_B5203; source_row=28523
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

Advanced degree or equivalent qualification

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed with the Director that without an official academic record showing a baccalaureate or advanced degree, and without employer letters demonstrating five years of progressive post-baccalaureate experience, the regulatory requirements for advanced degree classification cannot be met. The Petitioner's own admissions that he never completed his degree are fatal to the claim.

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AAO agreed with the Director that without an official academic record showing a baccalaureate or advanced degree, and without employer letters demonstrating five years of progressive post-baccalaureate experience, the regulatory requirements for advanced degree classification cannot be met. The Petitioner's own admissions that he never completed his degree are fatal to the claim.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-09-07_01_B5203; source_row=28519
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

Final merits determination – sustained national or international acclaim

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the Petitioner had a successful prior career but did not demonstrate sustained acclaim at the level required at the time of filing. Her U.S. recognition was largely confined to the ethnic diaspora community, her recent performances did not generate attention consistent with national or international acclaim, and her O-1B approval is governed by a less restrictive 'distinction' standard that does not satisfy t…

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AAO found that the Petitioner had a successful prior career but did not demonstrate sustained acclaim at the level required at the time of filing. Her U.S. recognition was largely confined to the ethnic diaspora community, her recent performances did not generate attention consistent with national or international acclaim, and her O-1B approval is governed by a less restrictive 'distinction' standard that does not satisfy the immigrant extraordinary ability standard.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-09-07_01_B2203; source_row=28518
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States to waive the job offer requirement

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Petitioner failed to produce documentary evidence of urgency of national interest, failed to address the impracticality of labor certification, and failed to correlate his citation figures to any articulated benefit to the national interest. General statements about the importance of his specialty and unsupported claims about his fellowship were insufficient.

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AAO found the Petitioner failed to produce documentary evidence of urgency of national interest, failed to address the impracticality of labor certification, and failed to correlate his citation figures to any articulated benefit to the national interest. General statements about the importance of his specialty and unsupported claims about his fellowship were insufficient.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-09-03_02_B5203; source_row=28517
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot established

Case facts

Business / ManagementBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

advanced degree professional qualification

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the teaching certificate is not a master's degree and the EDGE database confirms the Brazilian credential is comparable only to a U.S. bachelor's, so the evaluation was discounted and the Petitioner did not establish a foreign equivalent of a U.S. advanced degree.

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AAO found the teaching certificate is not a master's degree and the EDGE database confirms the Brazilian credential is comparable only to a U.S. bachelor's, so the evaluation was discounted and the Petitioner did not establish a foreign equivalent of a U.S. advanced degree.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-09-03_01_B5203; source_row=28511
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

What the decision said

AAO explicitly declined to revisit the first prong because deficiencies in the second and third prongs were dispositive.

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AAO explicitly declined to revisit the first prong because deficiencies in the second and third prongs were dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-09-03_02_B5203; source_row=28515
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Petitioner's training was still incomplete as of the December 2018 filing date. Post-filing experience at his fellowship and research position could not demonstrate eligibility at the time of filing, and the Petitioner remained under a mentor's supervision rather than conducting independent research.

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AAO found the Petitioner's training was still incomplete as of the December 2018 filing date. Post-filing experience at his fellowship and research position could not demonstrate eligibility at the time of filing, and the Petitioner remained under a mentor's supervision rather than conducting independent research.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-09-03_02_B5203; source_row=28516
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / ManagementBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

What the decision said

AAO did not reach the merits but instructed the Director on remand to apply Dhanasar correctly, separating prong-one impact analysis from prong-two well-positioned factors.

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AAO did not reach the merits but instructed the Director on remand to apply Dhanasar correctly, separating prong-one impact analysis from prong-two well-positioned factors.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-09-03_01_B5203; source_row=28512
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found that while the Petitioner's proposed restaurant demonstrated substantial merit, it did not rise to national importance. The record failed to show how opening a restaurant in Florida would impact the restaurant industry or U.S. economy more broadly, did not establish substantial positive economic effects nationally, and did not address job creation or economic depression in the target area.

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The AAO found that while the Petitioner's proposed restaurant demonstrated substantial merit, it did not rise to national importance. The record failed to show how opening a restaurant in Florida would impact the restaurant industry or U.S. economy more broadly, did not establish substantial positive economic effects nationally, and did not address job creation or economic depression in the target area.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-09-02_02_B5203; source_row=28497
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherManager2,012 papers

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material in professional or major trade publications or other major media

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found VoyageLA not established as major media, the Kodak Lens Magazine article lacked required date and title information, and neither The Hollywood Reporter nor The Washington Post articles were 'about' the Petitioner — he appeared only as a brief quoted contributor to stories centered on another individual.

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AAO found VoyageLA not established as major media, the Kodak Lens Magazine article lacked required date and title information, and neither The Hollywood Reporter nor The Washington Post articles were 'about' the Petitioner — he appeared only as a brief quoted contributor to stories centered on another individual.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-09-02_03_B2203; source_row=28502
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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