Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 10981–10990

NIWNIW · National importanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

What the decision said

AAO reserved this prong because the Petitioner failed at the threshold EB-2 classification stage.

Why this is useful

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AAO reserved this prong because the Petitioner failed at the threshold EB-2 classification stage.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-19_03_B5203; source_row=28367
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

Recognition for achievements and significant contributions (8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(F))

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO noted both letters described events occurring after filing, contrary to 8 C.F.R. § 103.2(b)(1). The letters praised the Petitioner's personal qualities but did not identify achievements or contributions to the industry or field that have been recognized as significant.

Why this is useful

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AAO noted both letters described events occurring after filing, contrary to 8 C.F.R. § 103.2(b)(1). The letters praised the Petitioner's personal qualities but did not identify achievements or contributions to the industry or field that have been recognized as significant.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-19_03_B5203; source_row=28366
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Chemistry / Chemical Engineering40 citations

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

scholarly articles

Why the evidence was persuasive

The Petitioner authored articles published in professional publications including Science, Nature Energy, and Joule, satisfying this criterion.

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The Petitioner authored articles published in professional publications including Science, Nature Energy, and Joule, satisfying this criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-19_01_B2203; source_row=28354
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

exceptional ability — meeting at least 3 of 6 criteria

Why AAO was not persuaded

The petitioner failed to address the AAO's prior findings regarding criteria (A) and (F) and did not establish membership in professional associations under criterion (E). The motion repeated prior arguments without new evidence.

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The petitioner failed to address the AAO's prior findings regarding criteria (A) and (F) and did not establish membership in professional associations under criterion (E). The motion repeated prior arguments without new evidence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-19_02_B5203; source_row=28360
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO explicitly declined to reach the third prong because the petitioner failed to meet the first prong, rendering analysis of the remaining prongs moot.

Why this is useful

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AAO explicitly declined to reach the third prong because the petitioner failed to meet the first prong, rendering analysis of the remaining prongs moot.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-19_02_B5203; source_row=28363
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO explicitly declined to reach the second and third prongs because the petitioner failed to meet the first prong, rendering analysis of the remaining prongs moot.

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AAO explicitly declined to reach the second and third prongs because the petitioner failed to meet the first prong, rendering analysis of the remaining prongs moot.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-19_02_B5203; source_row=28362
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Chemistry / Chemical Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the reference letters summarized the Petitioner's research without showing implementation or impact, the citation record (one paper with 31 cites, others with two or fewer) was not shown to reflect significant interest, the Clarivate and Microsoft Academic percentile analyses were methodologically flawed and not contemporaneous with filing, journal impact factors do not show individual influence, and the record di…

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AAO found the reference letters summarized the Petitioner's research without showing implementation or impact, the citation record (one paper with 31 cites, others with two or fewer) was not shown to reflect significant interest, the Clarivate and Microsoft Academic percentile analyses were methodologically flawed and not contemporaneous with filing, journal impact factors do not show individual influence, and the record did not establish the Petitioner's primary role in obtaining grant funding.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-18_01_B5203; source_row=28350
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Chemistry / Chemical Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO noted the Director concluded that the proposed endeavor met substantial merit and national importance and did not disturb that determination.

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AAO noted the Director concluded that the proposed endeavor met substantial merit and national importance and did not disturb that determination.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-18_01_B5203; source_row=28349
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Chemistry / Chemical Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive job offer and labor certification

What the decision said

AAO declined to analyze prong 3 because the prong-2 failure was dispositive.

Why this is useful

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AAO declined to analyze prong 3 because the prong-2 failure was dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-18_01_B5203; source_row=28351
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot established

Case facts

Mechanical / Manufacturing Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the Petitioner's role leading graduate students in spacecraft testing did not show impact beyond his university, his contribution of two sections to the consortium document did not establish he was well positioned, his publications garnered minimal non-self citations, and his academic credentials alone were insufficient.…

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO found that the Petitioner's role leading graduate students in spacecraft testing did not show impact beyond his university, his contribution of two sections to the consortium document did not establish he was well positioned, his publications garnered minimal non-self citations, and his academic credentials alone were insufficient. AAO also found the funding evidence did not show the Petitioner (as opposed to his advisor) was mainly responsible for obtaining research funding.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-16_01_B5203; source_row=28347
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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