Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 10991–11000

NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Mechanical / Manufacturing Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO explicitly declined to analyze the third prong because the Petitioner failed to satisfy the second prong, making further analysis unnecessary.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO explicitly declined to analyze the third prong because the Petitioner failed to satisfy the second prong, making further analysis unnecessary.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-16_01_B5203; source_row=28348
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Mechanical / Manufacturing Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed with the Director that the first prong was satisfied and moved on to analyze the second prong.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO agreed with the Director that the first prong was satisfied and moved on to analyze the second prong.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-16_01_B5203; source_row=28346
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Chemistry / Chemical EngineeringProfessor

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found that the Petitioner's descriptions of his endeavor were too vague and broad to satisfy the national importance requirement. He generally described wide areas of experience (pharmaceutical chemistry, STEM teaching, HIV consulting) without establishing how his specific work would have broader national impact.…

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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The AAO found that the Petitioner's descriptions of his endeavor were too vague and broad to satisfy the national importance requirement. He generally described wide areas of experience (pharmaceutical chemistry, STEM teaching, HIV consulting) without establishing how his specific work would have broader national impact. Support letters did not adequately identify or analyze the national importance of his specific proposed endeavor.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-13_03_B5203; source_row=28343
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed the work has substantial merit but found the record did not establish national importance. The Petitioner's clinical nursing and instructor roles would only impact her patients and students rather than the field broadly, and her FMI research plans lacked sufficient detail regarding time commitment, specific projects, and prospective capacity to show broader national or global implications.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

View full reasoning +
AAO agreed the work has substantial merit but found the record did not establish national importance. The Petitioner's clinical nursing and instructor roles would only impact her patients and students rather than the field broadly, and her FMI research plans lacked sufficient detail regarding time commitment, specific projects, and prospective capacity to show broader national or global implications.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-13_02_B5203; source_row=28340
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Physics

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

advanced degree qualification

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Director's determination was internally inconsistent and insufficiently explained, warranting withdrawal and remand rather than any affirmance.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO found the Director's determination was internally inconsistent and insufficiently explained, warranting withdrawal and remand rather than any affirmance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-13_01_B5203; source_row=28339
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Chemistry / Chemical EngineeringProfessor

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO declined to reach prong 2 because the Petitioner failed to establish prong 1, making further analysis unnecessary.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO declined to reach prong 2 because the Petitioner failed to establish prong 1, making further analysis unnecessary.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-13_03_B5203; source_row=28344
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Chemistry / Chemical EngineeringProfessor

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO declined to reach prong 3 because the Petitioner failed to establish prong 1, making further analysis unnecessary.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

View full reasoning +
AAO declined to reach prong 3 because the Petitioner failed to establish prong 1, making further analysis unnecessary.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-13_03_B5203; source_row=28345
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO declined to analyze the second prong because the Petitioner failed to meet the first prong, making further analysis unnecessary.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
AAO declined to analyze the second prong because the Petitioner failed to meet the first prong, making further analysis unnecessary.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-13_02_B5203; source_row=28341
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States to waive job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO declined to analyze the third prong because the Petitioner failed to meet the first prong, making further analysis unnecessary.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

View full reasoning +
AAO declined to analyze the third prong because the Petitioner failed to meet the first prong, making further analysis unnecessary.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-13_02_B5203; source_row=28342
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO withdrew the Director's finding of substantial merit, concluding that the Petitioner's vague, high-level descriptions of broad security topics and potential consulting roles did not adequately identify or substantiate a specific proposed endeavor.…

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

View full reasoning +
AAO withdrew the Director's finding of substantial merit, concluding that the Petitioner's vague, high-level descriptions of broad security topics and potential consulting roles did not adequately identify or substantiate a specific proposed endeavor. The submitted expert letter conflated the Dhanasar framework with the vacated NYSDOT framework and failed to identify the Petitioner's specific prospective endeavor in the United States.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-12_03_B5203; source_row=28333
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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