Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 11041–11050

NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found the Petitioner sufficiently demonstrated the substantial merit and national importance of his proposed research endeavor in gastroenterology, including documentation of disease impact and future research plans.

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AAO found the Petitioner sufficiently demonstrated the substantial merit and national importance of his proposed research endeavor in gastroenterology, including documentation of disease impact and future research plans.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-10_03_B5203; source_row=28288
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO explicitly declined to reach the third prong because the Petitioner failed to satisfy the second prong, making further analysis unnecessary.

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AAO explicitly declined to reach the third prong because the Petitioner failed to satisfy the second prong, making further analysis unnecessary.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-10_03_B5203; source_row=28290
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

On balance, beneficial to the United States to waive job offer and labor certification

What the decision said

AAO declined to reach the third prong because the Petitioner had not established the first two prongs, making further analysis unnecessary.

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AAO declined to reach the third prong because the Petitioner had not established the first two prongs, making further analysis unnecessary.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-10_04_B5203; source_row=28294
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO concluded that the proposed software development work would benefit only the employer and its clients, without wider impact on the IT field or substantial positive economic effects nationally. Petitioner's skills/experience are second-prong considerations, not first-prong.

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AAO concluded that the proposed software development work would benefit only the employer and its clients, without wider impact on the IT field or substantial positive economic effects nationally. Petitioner's skills/experience are second-prong considerations, not first-prong.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-10_02_B5203; source_row=28285
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot established

Case facts

Chemistry / Chemical Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found the record insufficient to demonstrate the Petitioner is well positioned to advance his research. Supporting letters lacked concrete examples of real-world impact; the citation record was modest (12 and 10 citations for two articles); peer review of nine manuscripts did not constitute a record of success; the patent's significance was not established; and on-appeal evidence was not considered because it was no…

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The AAO found the record insufficient to demonstrate the Petitioner is well positioned to advance his research. Supporting letters lacked concrete examples of real-world impact; the citation record was modest (12 and 10 citations for two articles); peer review of nine manuscripts did not constitute a record of success; the patent's significance was not established; and on-appeal evidence was not considered because it was not submitted before the Director.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-09_03_B5203; source_row=28283
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social SciencesResearcher

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO refused to consider the materially changed endeavor (character education for Asian Americans) and found that, on the originally proposed endeavor of professionalizing teachers, Petitioner did not provide specific details or show how the submitted articles related to her endeavor.

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AAO refused to consider the materially changed endeavor (character education for Asian Americans) and found that, on the originally proposed endeavor of professionalizing teachers, Petitioner did not provide specific details or show how the submitted articles related to her endeavor.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-09_02_B5203; source_row=28278
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social SciencesResearcher

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive the job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO noted the Petitioner did not make any arguments on appeal regarding the Director's prong 3 finding and treated the issue as waived.

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AAO noted the Petitioner did not make any arguments on appeal regarding the Director's prong 3 finding and treated the issue as waived.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-09_02_B5203; source_row=28280
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social SciencesResearcher

Issue evaluated

other

willful misrepresentation of material fact

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO concurred with the Director's misrepresentation finding, noting Petitioner did not explain her omissions on ETA 750 Part B, did not corroborate her claimed employment with the Church, and did not submit a new certified translation or other evidence to resolve the researcher vs. research assistant discrepancy on the 2000 project.

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AAO concurred with the Director's misrepresentation finding, noting Petitioner did not explain her omissions on ETA 750 Part B, did not corroborate her claimed employment with the Church, and did not submit a new certified translation or other evidence to resolve the researcher vs. research assistant discrepancy on the 2000 project.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-09_02_B5203; source_row=28281
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social SciencesResearcher

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO reserved analysis of prong 2 because failure on prong 1 was dispositive.

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AAO reserved analysis of prong 2 because failure on prong 1 was dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-09_02_B5203; source_row=28279
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive job offer requirement

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO reversed the Director's denial, finding it legally flawed because it imposed a requirement not found in Dhanasar (principal investigator status) and improperly treated lack of a permanent job offer as an adverse factor. AAO concluded the Petitioner's expertise, public health contributions, and track record demonstrate that waiving the job offer requirement would benefit the United States on balance.

Why this is useful

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AAO reversed the Director's denial, finding it legally flawed because it imposed a requirement not found in Dhanasar (principal investigator status) and improperly treated lack of a permanent job offer as an adverse factor. AAO concluded the Petitioner's expertise, public health contributions, and track record demonstrate that waiving the job offer requirement would benefit the United States on balance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-08-09_01_B5203; source_row=28277
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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