Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 11151–11160

NIWexceptional ability otherNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

Exceptional ability criteria

What the decision said

The Petitioner abandoned this claim by failing to raise it on appeal.

Why this is useful

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The Petitioner abandoned this claim by failing to raise it on appeal.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-07-20_03_B5203; source_row=28133
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

Substantial merit and national importance

What the decision said

AAO did not reach the Dhanasar prongs because the Petitioner failed the threshold EB-2 qualification requirement.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO did not reach the Dhanasar prongs because the Petitioner failed the threshold EB-2 qualification requirement.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-07-20_03_B5203; source_row=28134
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

Recognition for achievements and significant contributions to the industry or field by peers, governmental entities, or professional or business organizations (8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(F))

Why AAO was not persuaded

The letters described the Petitioner as a strong intern and student but did not document achievements and significant contributions to the architecture industry or field. The competition letter lacked detail about the competition outcome, and the CEO letter highlighted academic accomplishments without sufficient evidence of industry-level contributions.

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The letters described the Petitioner as a strong intern and student but did not document achievements and significant contributions to the architecture industry or field. The competition letter lacked detail about the competition outcome, and the CEO letter highlighted academic accomplishments without sufficient evidence of industry-level contributions.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-07-20_04_B5203; source_row=28138
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

Salary or other remuneration for services demonstrating exceptional ability (8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(D))

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner failed to provide corroborating evidence that scholarships required top-2% standing, failed to show the criteria for the awards (merit vs. need), and most critically did not establish that academic scholarships qualify as salary or remuneration for services under the regulation.

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The Petitioner failed to provide corroborating evidence that scholarships required top-2% standing, failed to show the criteria for the awards (merit vs. need), and most critically did not establish that academic scholarships qualify as salary or remuneration for services under the regulation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-07-20_04_B5203; source_row=28137
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot established

Case facts

Social SciencesPhD

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the record lacked evidence of what ICON-S's membership requirements are, despite the Director's explicit RFE request. The council member biographies did not establish that those individuals judged membership applications, and the association's actual website showed membership simply required filling out a form and paying a fee.

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AAO found the record lacked evidence of what ICON-S's membership requirements are, despite the Director's explicit RFE request. The council member biographies did not establish that those individuals judged membership applications, and the association's actual website showed membership simply required filling out a form and paying a fee.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-07-15_03_B2203; source_row=28122
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot established

Case facts

Social SciencesPhD

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance in the field

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the reference letters provided only brief and shallow descriptions of the Petitioner's work without specifically identifying contributions or explaining how they influenced the field. Neither the letters nor other record evidence demonstrated that the thesis had impacted or influenced others in the field such that it is of major significance.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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AAO found the reference letters provided only brief and shallow descriptions of the Petitioner's work without specifically identifying contributions or explaining how they influenced the field. Neither the letters nor other record evidence demonstrated that the thesis had impacted or influenced others in the field such that it is of major significance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-07-15_03_B2203; source_row=28123
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · High remunerationNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

high salary or significantly high remuneration

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner claimed total remuneration of INR 964,212 for 2012, but this figure did not appear on her tax documentation. Her documented basic pay was approximately INR 360,000 annually. The salary surveys she submitted were from 2018–2020, not from the relevant 2012 period, and reflected base salaries that could not be compared to her total remuneration figure.…

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Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The Petitioner claimed total remuneration of INR 964,212 for 2012, but this figure did not appear on her tax documentation. Her documented basic pay was approximately INR 360,000 annually. The salary surveys she submitted were from 2018–2020, not from the relevant 2012 period, and reflected base salaries that could not be compared to her total remuneration figure. Her basic pay was lower than some comparison benchmarks and only above average rather than high.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-07-15_02_B2203; source_row=28117
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed substantial merit was shown but found national importance not established because the consulting work's impact does not extend beyond individual clients and lacks evidence of substantial U.S. job creation or economic effects.

Why this is useful

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AAO agreed substantial merit was shown but found national importance not established because the consulting work's impact does not extend beyond individual clients and lacks evidence of substantial U.S. job creation or economic effects.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-07-15_02_B5203; source_row=28119
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that while the Petitioner's endeavor has substantial merit, she failed to show that her specific marketing and business development services have national importance. The record contained only general information about international trade and FDI without demonstrating that her specific endeavor would broadly impact the field or economy beyond her direct employers and clients.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO agreed that while the Petitioner's endeavor has substantial merit, she failed to show that her specific marketing and business development services have national importance. The record contained only general information about international trade and FDI without demonstrating that her specific endeavor would broadly impact the field or economy beyond her direct employers and clients.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-07-15_03_B5203; source_row=28126
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination – sustained national or international acclaim

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Director's final merits determination was deficient because it relied on improper and incomplete reasoning. AAO found that the Director erred by treating the explicit nature of the Petitioner's writings as a relevant consideration, and by mischaracterizing support letters as describing only activism rather than literary/journalistic merit.…

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The Director's final merits determination was deficient because it relied on improper and incomplete reasoning. AAO found that the Director erred by treating the explicit nature of the Petitioner's writings as a relevant consideration, and by mischaracterizing support letters as describing only activism rather than literary/journalistic merit. AAO also noted a genuine evidentiary gap—insufficient pre-2015 contemporaneous evidence of literary acclaim—but faulted the Director for not providing the Petitioner an opportunity through an RFE to supply that evidence. The case was remanded rather than resolved.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-07-15_01_B2203; source_row=28109
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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