Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 11231–11240

NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Civil / Structural EngineeringPhD20 papers

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States to waive the job offer requirement

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO finds the Petitioner's contributions are sufficiently valuable that on balance the U.S. benefits from waiving the job offer/labor certification requirement, even assuming availability of other qualified U.S. workers.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO finds the Petitioner's contributions are sufficiently valuable that on balance the U.S. benefits from waiving the job offer/labor certification requirement, even assuming availability of other qualified U.S. workers.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-07-08_02_B5203; source_row=28040
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Civil / Structural EngineeringPhD20 papers

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO disagrees with the Director and finds the Petitioner well positioned based on her Ph.D., 20+ publications, citation record, peer-review service, and reference letters from independent researchers describing how they have built upon her work.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
AAO disagrees with the Director and finds the Petitioner well positioned based on her Ph.D., 20+ publications, citation record, peer-review service, and reference letters from independent researchers describing how they have built upon her work.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-07-08_02_B5203; source_row=28039
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO declined to reach the second prong because the Petitioner failed to satisfy the first prong of Dhanasar, making further analysis unnecessary.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
AAO declined to reach the second prong because the Petitioner failed to satisfy the first prong of Dhanasar, making further analysis unnecessary.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-07-08_01_B5203; source_row=28028
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States to waive job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO declined to reach the third prong because the Petitioner failed to satisfy the first prong of Dhanasar, making further analysis unnecessary.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

View full reasoning +
AAO declined to reach the third prong because the Petitioner failed to satisfy the first prong of Dhanasar, making further analysis unnecessary.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-07-08_01_B5203; source_row=28029
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found that the Petitioner failed to provide sufficient information about the specific endeavor he proposes to undertake, that the general field of counterterrorism and security does not itself establish national importance, and that he neither showed broader national implications nor substantial positive economic effects attributable to his future work.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

View full reasoning +
The AAO found that the Petitioner failed to provide sufficient information about the specific endeavor he proposes to undertake, that the general field of counterterrorism and security does not itself establish national importance, and that he neither showed broader national implications nor substantial positive economic effects attributable to his future work.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-07-07_01_B5203; source_row=28021
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot established

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership

Why AAO was not persuaded

The IEEE senior membership requirements do not require outstanding achievements as judged by recognized national or international experts; instead they require ten years of professional practice and significant performance, which can include ordinary job responsibilities such as team leadership. The AARP schedule document also did not state criteria for selection.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
The IEEE senior membership requirements do not require outstanding achievements as judged by recognized national or international experts; instead they require ten years of professional practice and significant performance, which can include ordinary job responsibilities such as team leadership. The AARP schedule document also did not state criteria for selection.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-07-07_01_B2203; source_row=28015
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot established

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions

Why AAO was not persuaded

While letters and documentation showed the Petitioner's contributions were significant to his employer and its customers, they did not specifically articulate how those contributions were of major significance to the field of cloud computing as a whole.…

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

View full reasoning +
While letters and documentation showed the Petitioner's contributions were significant to his employer and its customers, they did not specifically articulate how those contributions were of major significance to the field of cloud computing as a whole. Press releases did not attribute the software to the Petitioner, and news articles showed only that a law firm and university used the tool, which does not demonstrate widespread impact on the field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-07-07_01_B2203; source_row=28016
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

The AAO declined to analyze prong two because the Petitioner failed to establish the first prong, making further analysis unnecessary.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
The AAO declined to analyze prong two because the Petitioner failed to establish the first prong, making further analysis unnecessary.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-07-07_01_B5203; source_row=28022
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive job offer requirement

What the decision said

The AAO declined to analyze prong three because the Petitioner failed to establish the first prong, making further analysis unnecessary.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

View full reasoning +
The AAO declined to analyze prong three because the Petitioner failed to establish the first prong, making further analysis unnecessary.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-07-07_01_B5203; source_row=28023
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

judging

What the decision said

The Petitioner did not contest the Director's conclusion on the judging criterion on appeal, so AAO deemed the issue waived and did not address it.

Why this is useful

See how invitations, completed assignments, and the nature of judging were documented and weighed.

View full reasoning +
The Petitioner did not contest the Director's conclusion on the judging criterion on appeal, so AAO deemed the issue waived and did not address it.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-07-07_01_B2203; source_row=28017
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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