Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 11291–11300

NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive job offer/labor certification

What the decision said

AAO briefly noted that the Petitioner did not present a cogent argument on how he would serve the national interest to a substantially greater degree than an available U.S. worker, but formally reserved this prong under Bagamasbad.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO briefly noted that the Petitioner did not present a cogent argument on how he would serve the national interest to a substantially greater degree than an available U.S. worker, but formally reserved this prong under Bagamasbad.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-06-28_02_B5203; source_row=27956
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWten years experienceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

ten years experience

ten years of full-time experience (employer letters)

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO questioned the credibility of the verifying documents because they used an alternate spelling of the Petitioner's name not claimed as an alias and not matching other government documents.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO questioned the credibility of the verifying documents because they used an alternate spelling of the Petitioner's name not claimed as an alias and not matching other government documents.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-06-28_02_B5203; source_row=27949
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWacademic recordNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

academic record

official academic record

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO declined to give weight to the equivalency evaluation, noting failed foreign courses, missing required coursework, and references to courses not in the record.

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AAO declined to give weight to the equivalency evaluation, noting failed foreign courses, missing required coursework, and references to courses not in the record.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-06-28_02_B5203; source_row=27948
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Chemistry / Chemical EngineeringPhD152 citations

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive job offer and labor certification

What the decision said

The Director did not reach the third prong because denial was based solely on the second prong. AAO reserved the issue for the Director to address on remand if warranted.

Why this is useful

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The Director did not reach the third prong because denial was based solely on the second prong. AAO reserved the issue for the Director to address on remand if warranted.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-06-28_01_B5203; source_row=27947
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Chemistry / Chemical EngineeringPhD152 citations

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO found the Director's second prong analysis internally inconsistent and insufficiently detailed — the denial notice simultaneously acknowledged citation data and disclaimed it, and gave minimal weight to a technology transfer agreement without explanation. AAO declined to reach a conclusion on the second prong and remanded for a more detailed analysis.

Why this is useful

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AAO found the Director's second prong analysis internally inconsistent and insufficiently detailed — the denial notice simultaneously acknowledged citation data and disclaimed it, and gave minimal weight to a technology transfer agreement without explanation. AAO declined to reach a conclusion on the second prong and remanded for a more detailed analysis.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-06-28_01_B5203; source_row=27946
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot established

Case facts

Business / ManagementManager

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

Advanced degree or equivalent qualification

Why AAO was not persuaded

The equivalency evaluation relied on transcripts not in the record and failed to adequately explain the equivalency to a U.S. J.D. The employer letters were inconsistent, insufficiently detailed, and of questionable credibility, failing to establish progressive post-baccalaureate work experience. The connection between the law degree and the claimed expertise in business development was not established.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The equivalency evaluation relied on transcripts not in the record and failed to adequately explain the equivalency to a U.S. J.D. The employer letters were inconsistent, insufficiently detailed, and of questionable credibility, failing to establish progressive post-baccalaureate work experience. The connection between the law degree and the claimed expertise in business development was not established.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-06-25_01_B5203; source_row=27912
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWEB-1A · High remunerationNot established

Case facts

Business / ManagementManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

Salary or remuneration demonstrating exceptional ability

Why AAO was not persuaded

Inaccuracies in the documents diminished their credibility (the monthly pay slip income exceeded the annual tax statement income), the tax document post-dated the petition filing, and even if credible, no comparator evidence was provided showing how his compensation compared to other CEOs in the same field and region.

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Inaccuracies in the documents diminished their credibility (the monthly pay slip income exceeded the annual tax statement income), the tax document post-dated the petition filing, and even if credible, no comparator evidence was provided showing how his compensation compared to other CEOs in the same field and region.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-06-25_01_B5203; source_row=27916
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWEB-1A · MembershipNot established

Case facts

Business / ManagementManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

Membership in professional associations

Why AAO was not persuaded

The business entity memberships were for the Petitioner's companies, not personal memberships. The Lions Club certificate had no demonstrated relation to the field and lacked a date. It was unclear whether the Nigerian Institution membership was retained through the filing date, and the Petitioner appeared not to meet the membership requirements.

Why this is useful

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The business entity memberships were for the Petitioner's companies, not personal memberships. The Lions Club certificate had no demonstrated relation to the field and lacked a date. It was unclear whether the Nigerian Institution membership was retained through the filing date, and the Petitioner appeared not to meet the membership requirements.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-06-25_01_B5203; source_row=27917
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherMaster’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive job offer and labor certification

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner did not sufficiently explain why labor certification would be impracticable or how the Beneficiary's self-employment would affect U.S. workers. The claim of creating 1,600+ jobs was unsubstantiated, and the business plan failed to document prospective contributions sufficiently.

Why this is useful

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The Petitioner did not sufficiently explain why labor certification would be impracticable or how the Beneficiary's self-employment would affect U.S. workers. The claim of creating 1,600+ jobs was unsubstantiated, and the business plan failed to document prospective contributions sufficiently.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-06-25_02_B5203; source_row=27937
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWEB-1A · High remunerationNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherMaster’s

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

high salary or remuneration

Why AAO was not persuaded

The only evidence was a vague, uncorroborated statement from the Beneficiary and a single letter reference to a 'super high salary reward,' neither of which established an actual salary demonstrating exceptional ability.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The only evidence was a vague, uncorroborated statement from the Beneficiary and a single letter reference to a 'super high salary reward,' neither of which established an actual salary demonstrating exceptional ability.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-06-25_02_B5203; source_row=27932
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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