Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 11391–11400

NIWNIW · Well positionedNot established

Case facts

Biomedical / Life Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that recommendation letters described the Petitioner's research without showing it has been utilized in industry or constitutes a record of success; citation evidence was unimpressive, with methodological problems regarding self-citations and non-contemporaneous data; peer review and journal impact factors do not show individual influence; and grants were principally awarded to other PIs rather than the Petitioner.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO found that recommendation letters described the Petitioner's research without showing it has been utilized in industry or constitutes a record of success; citation evidence was unimpressive, with methodological problems regarding self-citations and non-contemporaneous data; peer review and journal impact factors do not show individual influence; and grants were principally awarded to other PIs rather than the Petitioner.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-06-14_02_B5203; source_row=27827
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO declined to analyze prong 3 because the Petitioner failed to satisfy prong 1, making further analysis unnecessary.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

View full reasoning +
AAO declined to analyze prong 3 because the Petitioner failed to satisfy prong 1, making further analysis unnecessary.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-06-14_01_B5203; source_row=27825
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO declined to analyze prong 2 because the Petitioner failed to satisfy prong 1, making further analysis unnecessary.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
AAO declined to analyze prong 2 because the Petitioner failed to satisfy prong 1, making further analysis unnecessary.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-06-14_01_B5203; source_row=27824
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States to waive job offer and labor certification

What the decision said

AAO explicitly reserved analysis of the third prong because failure of the first prong was dispositive.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

View full reasoning +
AAO explicitly reserved analysis of the third prong because failure of the first prong was dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-06-14_03_B5203; source_row=27831
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO explicitly reserved analysis of the second prong because failure of the first prong was dispositive, noting that further analysis would serve no meaningful purpose.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
AAO explicitly reserved analysis of the second prong because failure of the first prong was dispositive, noting that further analysis would serve no meaningful purpose.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-06-14_03_B5203; source_row=27830
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed with the Director, noting documentation that the benefit of the research has broader implications for the field as results are disseminated through scientific journals and conferences.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

View full reasoning +
AAO agreed with the Director, noting documentation that the benefit of the research has broader implications for the field as results are disseminated through scientific journals and conferences.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-06-14_02_B5203; source_row=27826
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States to waive the job offer and labor certification

What the decision said

AAO declined to reach the third prong because the failure of the second prong is dispositive.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

View full reasoning +
AAO declined to reach the third prong because the failure of the second prong is dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-06-14_02_B5203; source_row=27828
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner provided inconsistent descriptions of his proposed endeavor (teacher vs. financial analyst vs. cybersecurity manager), and even assuming teaching, the record does not show impact beyond his potential students or substantial positive economic effects sufficient to establish national importance.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

View full reasoning +
The Petitioner provided inconsistent descriptions of his proposed endeavor (teacher vs. financial analyst vs. cybersecurity manager), and even assuming teaching, the record does not show impact beyond his potential students or substantial positive economic effects sufficient to establish national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-06-10_01_B5203; source_row=27817
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AIPhD

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner is well positioned to advance his proposed endeavor, noting his expertise, published articles, high citation rates relative to others in the field, record of success on various research projects, and progress in his field.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner is well positioned to advance his proposed endeavor, noting his expertise, published articles, high citation rates relative to others in the field, record of success on various research projects, and progress in his field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-06-10_02_B5203; source_row=27821
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AIPhD

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found that the Petitioner demonstrated the potential prospective impact of his proposed research through letters of support explaining how his work offers new methodologies for transfer of big datasets and acquisition via reasoning on datasets, as well as articles about widespread scientific and economic benefits of computing advances and documentation showing results are disseminated through scientific journals and con…

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

View full reasoning +
AAO found that the Petitioner demonstrated the potential prospective impact of his proposed research through letters of support explaining how his work offers new methodologies for transfer of big datasets and acquisition via reasoning on datasets, as well as articles about widespread scientific and economic benefits of computing advances and documentation showing results are disseminated through scientific journals and conferences.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-06-10_02_B5203; source_row=27820
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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