Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 11531–11540

EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

scholarly articles

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner did not demonstrate that authorship of books qualifies as scholarly articles in professional or major trade publications or other major media. Even if books equated to scholarly articles, no evidence was provided to show they were professional or major trade publications. Many of the cited follow-on articles were published after the petition filing date and thus could not establish eligibility.

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See how AAO evaluated whether the work qualified as scholarly authorship and what it showed in the full record.

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The Petitioner did not demonstrate that authorship of books qualifies as scholarly articles in professional or major trade publications or other major media. Even if books equated to scholarly articles, no evidence was provided to show they were professional or major trade publications. Many of the cited follow-on articles were published after the petition filing date and thus could not establish eligibility.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-05-26_01_B2203; source_row=27650
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Bimco Bulletin article was about the employer, not the Petitioner, and evidence was insufficient to corroborate he developed the system. The Coast Guard Forum article similarly lacked evidence attributing key contributions to the Petitioner. The Florida Tech TODAY article was not about the Petitioner. The Foreign Policy article lacked evidence of major media status.…

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The Bimco Bulletin article was about the employer, not the Petitioner, and evidence was insufficient to corroborate he developed the system. The Coast Guard Forum article similarly lacked evidence attributing key contributions to the Petitioner. The Florida Tech TODAY article was not about the Petitioner. The Foreign Policy article lacked evidence of major media status. The ABC7 News document appeared to be a promotional press release from the Petitioner's own company, and likewise lacked major media evidence. The Warlock Asylum interview was published after the petition filing date.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-05-26_01_B2203; source_row=27647
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Petitioner's research plans vague and contradicted by a later emphasis on clinical practice; treating individual patients and teaching a finite number of students do not have national importance, and the collective importance of the medical profession is insufficient.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO found the Petitioner's research plans vague and contradicted by a later emphasis on clinical practice; treating individual patients and teaching a finite number of students do not have national importance, and the collective importance of the medical profession is insufficient.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-05-26_02_B5203; source_row=27664
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the Petitioner's proposed work as a dental surgeon did not rise to national importance: determining best treatment for individual patients is not research with broader impact, a dentist shortage does not make any individual dentist's work nationally important, proposed clinics lacked evidence of national economic scale, and teaching activities amounted only to occasional clinic visits without demonstrated nat…

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Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO found that the Petitioner's proposed work as a dental surgeon did not rise to national importance: determining best treatment for individual patients is not research with broader impact, a dentist shortage does not make any individual dentist's work nationally important, proposed clinics lacked evidence of national economic scale, and teaching activities amounted only to occasional clinic visits without demonstrated national impact.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-05-26_01_B5203; source_row=27653
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

lesser nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards

Why the evidence was persuasive

Both the Director and AAO agreed the Petitioner satisfied criterion (i).

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Both the Director and AAO agreed the Petitioner satisfied criterion (i).
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-05-26_03_B2203; source_row=27667
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

participation as a judge of the work of others

Why the evidence was persuasive

Both the Director and AAO agreed the Petitioner satisfied criterion (iv).

Why this is useful

See how invitations, completed assignments, and the nature of judging were documented and weighed.

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Both the Director and AAO agreed the Petitioner satisfied criterion (iv).
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-05-26_03_B2203; source_row=27670
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination

What the decision said

AAO declined to conduct a formal final merits determination because the Petitioner did not meet the initial evidence threshold, but noted in advisory dicta that the aggregate record does not support a finding of extraordinary ability.

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AAO declined to conduct a formal final merits determination because the Petitioner did not meet the initial evidence threshold, but noted in advisory dicta that the aggregate record does not support a finding of extraordinary ability.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-05-26_03_B2203; source_row=27675
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

lesser nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found that the Beneficiary's participation on the national team that won the championship in 1996 was sufficient to satisfy this criterion, even though evidence of other prizes was less persuasive.

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AAO found that the Beneficiary's participation on the national team that won the championship in 1996 was sufficient to satisfy this criterion, even though evidence of other prizes was less persuasive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-05-26_02_B2203; source_row=27656
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

What the decision said

The Petitioner did not contest the Director's conclusions regarding criterion (v) on appeal, so AAO considered the issue abandoned.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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The Petitioner did not contest the Director's conclusions regarding criterion (v) on appeal, so AAO considered the issue abandoned.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-05-26_02_B2203; source_row=27660
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material in professional or major trade publications or other major media

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found that many articles were primarily about the Beneficiary and his work as a player, and at least some publications qualify as major media. AAO noted the coach vs. player distinction was a separate issue.

Why this is useful

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AAO found that many articles were primarily about the Beneficiary and his work as a player, and at least some publications qualify as major media. AAO noted the coach vs. player distinction was a separate issue.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-05-26_02_B2203; source_row=27658
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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