Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 11781–11790

NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Civil / Structural EngineeringPhD

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found that the Petitioner's various research positions were all consistent with his core proposed endeavor, and that his voluminous publication record and steady progress demonstrated he is well positioned to advance his research.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO found that the Petitioner's various research positions were all consistent with his core proposed endeavor, and that his voluminous publication record and steady progress demonstrated he is well positioned to advance his research.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-04-15_01_B5203; source_row=27339
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Civil / Structural EngineeringPhD

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States to waive job offer requirement

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found the Petitioner's work strongly relevant to infrastructure integrity issues, already used by other research teams, and that based on his productivity and the influence of his research the national interest in his endeavor outweighs the interests protected through the labor certification process.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO found the Petitioner's work strongly relevant to infrastructure integrity issues, already used by other research teams, and that based on his productivity and the influence of his research the national interest in his endeavor outweighs the interests protected through the labor certification process.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-04-15_01_B5203; source_row=27340
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Civil / Structural EngineeringPhD

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found that protecting bridges, railroads, and other structures from damage is an issue of national importance, the Petitioner has published dozens of articles disseminating research findings, and his work is not limited to individual construction projects with limited impact.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO found that protecting bridges, railroads, and other structures from damage is an issue of national importance, the Petitioner has published dozens of articles disseminating research findings, and his work is not limited to individual construction projects with limited impact.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-04-15_01_B5203; source_row=27338
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / ClinicalResearcher

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States to waive job offer requirement

What the decision said

The AAO declined to analyze the third prong because the Petitioner failed to establish the first two prongs, making further discussion of the balancing factors serve no meaningful purpose.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

View full reasoning +
The AAO declined to analyze the third prong because the Petitioner failed to establish the first two prongs, making further discussion of the balancing factors serve no meaningful purpose.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-04-15_02_B5203; source_row=27349
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

license to practice or certification for the profession

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed the certificates are training credentials, not licenses to practice software development, and are not certifications required for employment in the profession.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO agreed the certificates are training credentials, not licenses to practice software development, and are not certifications required for employment in the profession.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-04-15_03_B5203; source_row=27357
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

membership in professional associations

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed the Petitioner established membership in a professional association.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO agreed the Petitioner established membership in a professional association.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-04-15_03_B5203; source_row=27359
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

salary or remuneration demonstrating exceptional ability

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the appropriate comparison group is all software developers, not just medium-sized employers, and that the Petitioner's salary was only marginally higher than national figures and did not account for regional differences.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO found the appropriate comparison group is all software developers, not just medium-sized employers, and that the Petitioner's salary was only marginally higher than national figures and did not account for regional differences.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-04-15_03_B5203; source_row=27358
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO disagreed with the Director, concluding the Petitioner's education, training, and successful client work for several years showed he is well positioned to advance his limited proposed endeavor.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
AAO disagreed with the Director, concluding the Petitioner's education, training, and successful client work for several years showed he is well positioned to advance his limited proposed endeavor.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-04-15_03_B5203; source_row=27362
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

official academic record (degree, diploma, certificate)

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed the diplomas and transcripts establish the Petitioner meets this criterion.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO agreed the diplomas and transcripts establish the Petitioner meets this criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-04-15_03_B5203; source_row=27356
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life Sciences20 papers13 reviews

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why the evidence was persuasive

On reconsideration, AAO found that the petitioner's 2012 Molecular Cell article, combined with expert testimonial letters, citation evidence, and media coverage, collectively established by a preponderance of the evidence that she made original contributions of major significance. AAO also corrected its prior use of Singh to question the credibility of expert letters, acknowledging that citation was inappropriate.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

View full reasoning +
On reconsideration, AAO found that the petitioner's 2012 Molecular Cell article, combined with expert testimonial letters, citation evidence, and media coverage, collectively established by a preponderance of the evidence that she made original contributions of major significance. AAO also corrected its prior use of Singh to question the credibility of expert letters, acknowledging that citation was inappropriate.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-04-15_03_B2203; source_row=27351
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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