Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 12171–12180

NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Electrical / Electronic EngineeringResearcherPhD5 citations

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive the job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO declined to address the third prong because failure under prong two was dispositive.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO declined to address the third prong because failure under prong two was dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-01-27_05_B5203; source_row=26872
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Electrical / Electronic EngineeringResearcherPhD5 citations

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed the proposed endeavor has substantial merit and national importance, citing letters from professors and industry executives describing impact on the field and broader dissemination through journals and conferences.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO agreed the proposed endeavor has substantial merit and national importance, citing letters from professors and industry executives describing impact on the field and broader dissemination through journals and conferences.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-01-27_05_B5203; source_row=26870
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherResearcherPhD

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States to waive the job offer/labor certification

What the decision said

AAO did not reach prong 3 because the Petitioner failed to satisfy prong 2, making further discussion of the balancing factors unnecessary.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO did not reach prong 3 because the Petitioner failed to satisfy prong 2, making further discussion of the balancing factors unnecessary.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-01-27_02_B5203; source_row=26860
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherResearcherPhD

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner's proposed work involving instructional design and research has substantial merit and national importance, supported by reference letters and dissemination of research through journals and conferences. However, his teaching component alone did not have national importance.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner's proposed work involving instructional design and research has substantial merit and national importance, supported by reference letters and dissemination of research through journals and conferences. However, his teaching component alone did not have national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-01-27_02_B5203; source_row=26858
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

membership in professional associations

Why AAO was not persuaded

Petitioner did not provide specific arguments or evidence to overcome the Director's determination.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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Petitioner did not provide specific arguments or evidence to overcome the Director's determination.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-01-27_01_B5203; source_row=26853
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

recognition for achievements

Why the evidence was persuasive

Both Director and AAO found this criterion satisfied; only one criterion met is insufficient.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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Both Director and AAO found this criterion satisfied; only one criterion met is insufficient.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-01-27_01_B5203; source_row=26854
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWrecognitionNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

recognition

recognition for achievements and significant contributions to the industry or field

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner's brief did not reference the Director's discussion of this criterion nor identify any specific error, failing to overcome the Director's finding.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The Petitioner's brief did not reference the Director's discussion of this criterion nor identify any specific error, failing to overcome the Director's finding.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-01-27_03_B5203; source_row=26863
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWacademic recordNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

academic record

official academic record showing degree relating to area of exceptional ability

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner did not specifically identify any erroneous conclusion of law or fact regarding this criterion, effectively failing to overcome the Director's finding.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The Petitioner did not specifically identify any erroneous conclusion of law or fact regarding this criterion, effectively failing to overcome the Director's finding.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-01-27_03_B5203; source_row=26861
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

job offered requires an advanced degree

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed the proffered position was more consistent with a preschool teacher than a curriculum specialist. The Beneficiary's job duties—curriculum development, scheduling, observation and reporting on children—closely matched the OOH description of preschool teachers, which require only an associate's degree. The Petitioner failed to resolve inconsistencies regarding job title, duties, and full-time vs.…

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO agreed the proffered position was more consistent with a preschool teacher than a curriculum specialist. The Beneficiary's job duties—curriculum development, scheduling, observation and reporting on children—closely matched the OOH description of preschool teachers, which require only an associate's degree. The Petitioner failed to resolve inconsistencies regarding job title, duties, and full-time vs. part-time status, and never provided the requested duty-time breakdown.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-01-25_02_B5203; source_row=26851
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

bona fide job opportunity open to U.S. workers

What the decision said

AAO noted that the Director's revocation decision did not include definitive findings of fact or conclusions of law, and that every PERM petitioner identifies a foreign national prior to required recruitment, which does not by itself indicate the job is not open to U.S. workers. AAO declined to make its own finding absent a proper Director determination.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO noted that the Director's revocation decision did not include definitive findings of fact or conclusions of law, and that every PERM petitioner identifies a foreign national prior to required recruitment, which does not by itself indicate the job is not open to U.S. workers. AAO declined to make its own finding absent a proper Director determination.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2021-01-25_01_B5203; source_row=26848
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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