Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

Clear filters

10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 12401–12410

EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherPhD

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role for distinguished organizations

Why AAO was not persuaded

Counsel's assertions about the organizations' distinguished reputations were not evidence. Web traffic statistics permitted comparison among the three sites but did not establish their standing in the overall field. The educational program evidence showed the Petitioner was a popular instructor but not that his role was critical to the organization as a whole or that the institution had a distinguished reputation.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
Counsel's assertions about the organizations' distinguished reputations were not evidence. Web traffic statistics permitted comparison among the three sites but did not establish their standing in the overall field. The educational program evidence showed the Petitioner was a popular instructor but not that his role was critical to the organization as a whole or that the institution had a distinguished reputation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-11-24_07_B2203; source_row=26561
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherPhD

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

authorship of scholarly articles in professional or major trade publications

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed with the Petitioner that scholarly articles can encompass writings outside academia and found the articles qualified as scholarly given their technical nature. However, the Petitioner failed to establish that the articles appeared in major trade publications or other major media, as the raw web traffic statistics did not provide a basis for comparison.

Why this is useful

See how AAO evaluated whether the work qualified as scholarly authorship and what it showed in the full record.

View full reasoning +
AAO agreed with the Petitioner that scholarly articles can encompass writings outside academia and found the articles qualified as scholarly given their technical nature. However, the Petitioner failed to establish that the articles appeared in major trade publications or other major media, as the raw web traffic statistics did not provide a basis for comparison.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-11-24_07_B2203; source_row=26559
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other4 papers

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role for distinguished organizations

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO disagreed with the Director, finding neither organization had established a distinguished reputation. Accreditation was not shown to be a mark of distinction rather than meeting professional standards, and territorial-level medical association membership does not inherently convey national or international distinction.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
AAO disagreed with the Director, finding neither organization had established a distinguished reputation. Accreditation was not shown to be a mark of distinction rather than meeting professional standards, and territorial-level medical association membership does not inherently convey national or international distinction.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-11-24_08_B2203; source_row=26568
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other4 papers

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner failed to establish that board certification is an outstanding achievement rather than a rigorous but common credential, and did not show that reviewers of membership applications are nationally or internationally recognized experts. The inconsistent definition of the Petitioner's field also undermined the argument.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
The Petitioner failed to establish that board certification is an outstanding achievement rather than a rigorous but common credential, and did not show that reviewers of membership applications are nationally or internationally recognized experts. The inconsistent definition of the Petitioner's field also undermined the argument.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-11-24_08_B2203; source_row=26563
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other4 papers

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

Originality alone does not imply major significance; the Petitioner failed to show his articles had major impact on the field. Citation counts were not unusually high compared to similar articles, and there was a substantial publication gap with limited documented citations.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

View full reasoning +
Originality alone does not imply major significance; the Petitioner failed to show his articles had major impact on the field. Citation counts were not unusually high compared to similar articles, and there was a substantial publication gap with limited documented citations.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-11-24_08_B2203; source_row=26566
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Commercial successNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Commercial success

commercial success in the performing arts

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the box office ranking lacked context (total number of films in subgenre unknown), the film lost money relative to its budget, and the table of home country films lacked sufficient context to establish commercial success.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
AAO found the box office ranking lacked context (total number of films in subgenre unknown), the film lost money relative to its budget, and the table of home country films lacked sufficient context to establish commercial success.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-11-24_06_B2203; source_row=26554
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role for distinguished organizations or establishments

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Petitioner had not established that the productions themselves constitute organizations or establishments, nor that any such organizations had a distinguished reputation.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
AAO found the Petitioner had not established that the productions themselves constitute organizations or establishments, nor that any such organizations had a distinguished reputation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-11-24_06_B2203; source_row=26552
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination – sustained national or international acclaim

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed the Director's analysis was deficient for treating the first assistant director role as merely secondary, but nonetheless found the overall record insufficient to establish sustained acclaim: judging roles were at narrowly focused events, letters came largely from close associates, film festival appearances did not highlight the Petitioner's personal acclaim, and credibility concerns arose from unsubstantiated cl…

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
AAO agreed the Director's analysis was deficient for treating the first assistant director role as merely secondary, but nonetheless found the overall record insufficient to establish sustained acclaim: judging roles were at narrowly focused events, letters came largely from close associates, film festival appearances did not highlight the Petitioner's personal acclaim, and credibility concerns arose from unsubstantiated claims.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-11-24_06_B2203; source_row=26555
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

authorship of scholarly articles (comparable evidence claimed)

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the claim that scholarly publications do not exist in film was unpersuasive given the existence of film schools with graduate degrees. Additionally, classroom instruction limited in reach is not comparable to published material available indefinitely.

Why this is useful

See how AAO evaluated whether the work qualified as scholarly authorship and what it showed in the full record.

View full reasoning +
AAO found the claim that scholarly publications do not exist in film was unpersuasive given the existence of film schools with graduate degrees. Additionally, classroom instruction limited in reach is not comparable to published material available indefinitely.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-11-24_06_B2203; source_row=26550
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

lesser nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found no first-hand documentary evidence that the Petitioner received the award, and the minimal documentation did not support the claim that the award was nationally recognized.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
AAO found no first-hand documentary evidence that the Petitioner received the award, and the minimal documentation did not support the claim that the award was nationally recognized.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-11-24_06_B2203; source_row=26547
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
← Back to assessment