Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 12621–12630

EB-1AEB-1A · High remunerationNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

high salary or remuneration

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Beneficiary's duties as senior creative designer, involving team leadership, global campaign development, brand strategy, and creative direction, go well beyond what the DOL 'Graphic Designer' occupation describes. Therefore, wage data for graphic designers did not permit a meaningful comparison of her salary relative to others performing comparable work.

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The Beneficiary's duties as senior creative designer, involving team leadership, global campaign development, brand strategy, and creative direction, go well beyond what the DOL 'Graphic Designer' occupation describes. Therefore, wage data for graphic designers did not permit a meaningful comparison of her salary relative to others performing comparable work.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-09-23_03_B2203; source_row=26316
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

Letters from colleagues and former employers praised the Beneficiary's talents but did not identify specific original contributions of major significance or explain how her work impacted the field. The most specific letter identifying a photography style did not establish that this creative choice rises to major significance, and other letters from the Petitioner did not corroborate this claim.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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Letters from colleagues and former employers praised the Beneficiary's talents but did not identify specific original contributions of major significance or explain how her work impacted the field. The most specific letter identifying a photography style did not establish that this creative choice rises to major significance, and other letters from the Petitioner did not corroborate this claim.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-09-23_03_B2203; source_row=26313
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

Final merits determination — sustained national or international acclaim

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO previously found, and reaffirmed on motion, that the expert letters were based on the Petitioner's own affidavit rather than independent professional knowledge, that testimonial evidence of committee membership was unsupported by primary sources, that a 2007 award and student awards did not evidence sustained acclaim, and that the letters did not confirm industry-wide acceptance of the Petitioner's methodology.…

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AAO previously found, and reaffirmed on motion, that the expert letters were based on the Petitioner's own affidavit rather than independent professional knowledge, that testimonial evidence of committee membership was unsupported by primary sources, that a 2007 award and student awards did not evidence sustained acclaim, and that the letters did not confirm industry-wide acceptance of the Petitioner's methodology. The Petitioner on motion did not identify any legal or policy error in this analysis.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-09-23_01_B2203; source_row=26310
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role for distinguished organizations

Why the evidence was persuasive

While AAO agreed that former employer letters were insufficiently detailed, it found the criterion met based on the Beneficiary's current role as senior creative designer for the petitioning company.…

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While AAO agreed that former employer letters were insufficiently detailed, it found the criterion met based on the Beneficiary's current role as senior creative designer for the petitioning company. Two detailed letters from the company, including one from the Global Creative Director, provided comprehensive descriptions of her critical role in the re-branding strategy, specific project examples, and financial information demonstrating the brand's importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-09-23_03_B2203; source_row=26315
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material

What the decision said

The Petitioner did not pursue its initial claim that the Beneficiary meets the published material criterion on appeal, so AAO deemed it waived.

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The Petitioner did not pursue its initial claim that the Beneficiary meets the published material criterion on appeal, so AAO deemed it waived.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-09-23_03_B2203; source_row=26312
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Ability to pay proffered wage

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the record lacked required regulatory evidence of ability to pay from the priority date, and that the Petitioner must also account for combined proffered wages of other pending/approved I-140 petitions. The issue was remanded to the Director.

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AAO found the record lacked required regulatory evidence of ability to pay from the priority date, and that the Petitioner must also account for combined proffered wages of other pending/approved I-140 petitions. The issue was remanded to the Director.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-09-22_01_B5203; source_row=26309
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Bona fide job opportunity open to U.S. workers

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO held that because every labor certification petitioner has already identified a foreign national before the required recruitment, pre-advertisement interviews are consistent with DOL regulations and do not indicate the position was not open to U.S. workers. The Director's basis for revocation was legally erroneous.

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AAO held that because every labor certification petitioner has already identified a foreign national before the required recruitment, pre-advertisement interviews are consistent with DOL regulations and do not indicate the position was not open to U.S. workers. The Director's basis for revocation was legally erroneous.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-09-22_01_B5203; source_row=26308
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material in professional or major trade publications or other major media

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO withdrew the Director's favorable finding. The Cultural Monthly article lacked evidence establishing it is a professional, major trade publication, or major medium. The Times of Malta article was about an exhibition, not about the Petitioner, and lacked an identified author.…

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AAO withdrew the Director's favorable finding. The Cultural Monthly article lacked evidence establishing it is a professional, major trade publication, or major medium. The Times of Malta article was about an exhibition, not about the Petitioner, and lacked an identified author. The Beijing Youth Weekly article was about the Petitioner's book, not about the Petitioner himself, also lacked an author, and lacked comparative circulation evidence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-09-08_01_B2203; source_row=26304
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance in the field

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed with the Director that the letters lacked sufficiently detailed information and the record lacked adequate corroborating documentation. The letters did not explain the unusual influence or high impact of the Petitioner's work on the overall field, and impact described was prospective rather than established. Participation at a conference alone does not demonstrate a contribution of major significance.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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AAO agreed with the Director that the letters lacked sufficiently detailed information and the record lacked adequate corroborating documentation. The letters did not explain the unusual influence or high impact of the Petitioner's work on the overall field, and impact described was prospective rather than established. Participation at a conference alone does not demonstrate a contribution of major significance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-09-08_01_B2203; source_row=26305
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

scholarly articles in professional or major trade publications or other major media

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner authored scholarly articles in professional publications.

Why this is useful

See how AAO evaluated whether the work qualified as scholarly authorship and what it showed in the full record.

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AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner authored scholarly articles in professional publications.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-09-08_01_B2203; source_row=26306
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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