Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 12741–12750

NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Mechanical / Manufacturing Engineering

Issue evaluated

other

Ability to pay combined proffered wages for all I-140 beneficiaries

Why AAO was not persuaded

Because the Petitioner filed multiple I-140 petitions for other beneficiaries, it must show ability to pay the combined wage burden. The record contains no information about those other petitions, so ability to pay cannot be established on the current record.

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Because the Petitioner filed multiple I-140 petitions for other beneficiaries, it must show ability to pay the combined wage burden. The record contains no information about those other petitions, so ability to pay cannot be established on the current record.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-08-12_01_B5203; source_row=26166
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Mechanical / Manufacturing Engineering

Issue evaluated

other

Five years of qualifying experience by priority date

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Beneficiary's nonimmigrant visa application conflicts with the labor certification's claimed prior employment history, and the Petitioner's own experience letter shows signs of a separately-appended signature page inconsistent with the rest of the document. These unresolved inconsistencies prevent a finding that the Beneficiary has the required five years of qualifying experience.

Why this is useful

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The Beneficiary's nonimmigrant visa application conflicts with the labor certification's claimed prior employment history, and the Petitioner's own experience letter shows signs of a separately-appended signature page inconsistent with the rest of the document. These unresolved inconsistencies prevent a finding that the Beneficiary has the required five years of qualifying experience.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-08-12_01_B5203; source_row=26167
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / ManagementManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance in the field

What the decision said

AAO reserved judgment on this criterion as moot because the Petitioner could meet at most two criteria (vi plus v), which is still below the required threshold of three.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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AAO reserved judgment on this criterion as moot because the Petitioner could meet at most two criteria (vi plus v), which is still below the required threshold of three.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-08-12_03_B2203; source_row=26178
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / ManagementManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements

What the decision said

AAO agreed with the Director's finding and deemed the criterion abandoned on appeal because the Petitioner did not directly address it.

Why this is useful

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AAO agreed with the Director's finding and deemed the criterion abandoned on appeal because the Petitioner did not directly address it.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-08-12_03_B2203; source_row=26176
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / ManagementManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

authorship of scholarly articles

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed the criterion was met based on a single co-authored article published in The Physics of Metals and Metallography, though untranslated conference papers could not be considered.

Why this is useful

See how AAO evaluated whether the work qualified as scholarly authorship and what it showed in the full record.

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AAO agreed the criterion was met based on a single co-authored article published in The Physics of Metals and Metallography, though untranslated conference papers could not be considered.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-08-12_03_B2203; source_row=26179
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot established

Case facts

Mechanical / Manufacturing EngineeringEngineer

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO disagreed with the Director's finding that the work was not original (finding it was), but agreed that the contributions had not been shown to be of major significance. Reference letters showed the work was useful to other researchers but did not demonstrate remarkable impact on the field; citation data was based on flawed search criteria; and commercial sales of industrial products did not show impact extending beyond…

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

View full reasoning +
AAO disagreed with the Director's finding that the work was not original (finding it was), but agreed that the contributions had not been shown to be of major significance. Reference letters showed the work was useful to other researchers but did not demonstrate remarkable impact on the field; citation data was based on flawed search criteria; and commercial sales of industrial products did not show impact extending beyond the Petitioner's employer.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-08-11_01_B2203; source_row=26152
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material about the petitioner

Why AAO was not persuaded

Petitioner merely requested reconsideration without identifying legal error; AAO reaffirmed prior findings that the articles either were not about the Petitioner, lacked an author, or were not shown to appear in professional/major trade publications or other major media.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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Petitioner merely requested reconsideration without identifying legal error; AAO reaffirmed prior findings that the articles either were not about the Petitioner, lacked an author, or were not shown to appear in professional/major trade publications or other major media.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-08-11_02_B2203; source_row=26156
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

lesser nationally or internationally recognized awards

Why AAO was not persuaded

Petitioner submitted no new evidence and did not identify any legal error; AAO reaffirmed that the record does not show the national or international significance of the kickboxing/Muay Thai awards he received.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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Petitioner submitted no new evidence and did not identify any legal error; AAO reaffirmed that the record does not show the national or international significance of the kickboxing/Muay Thai awards he received.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-08-11_02_B2203; source_row=26155
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

judging the work of others

Why AAO was not persuaded

The new IFMA rules excerpt distinguishes referees (who do not mark a scoring paper) from judges (who score contests). The Petitioner served as a referee, and submitted no evidence that his actual duties involved evaluating competitors rather than enforcing rules.

Why this is useful

See how invitations, completed assignments, and the nature of judging were documented and weighed.

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The new IFMA rules excerpt distinguishes referees (who do not mark a scoring paper) from judges (who score contests). The Petitioner served as a referee, and submitted no evidence that his actual duties involved evaluating competitors rather than enforcing rules.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-08-11_02_B2203; source_row=26157
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Mechanical / Manufacturing EngineeringEngineer

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination

What the decision said

AAO explicitly declined to conduct the final merits determination because the Petitioner did not satisfy the initial evidentiary threshold of three criteria, but noted in dicta that the record does not support sustained national or international acclaim.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO explicitly declined to conduct the final merits determination because the Petitioner did not satisfy the initial evidentiary threshold of three criteria, but noted in dicta that the record does not support sustained national or international acclaim.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2020-08-11_01_B2203; source_row=26154
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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