Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 14081–14090

EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsNot established

Case facts

Biomedical / Life SciencesResearch Scientist60 citations

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination — sustained national or international acclaim

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO conducted a comprehensive final merits review and found the evidence insufficient. The judging experience did not distinguish the Petitioner as being at the top of the field; the citation data showed the field noticed his work but not at the level of sustained acclaim; awards had limited eligibility pools; expert letters either speculated about future impact or parroted the regulatory language; and the single American S…

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AAO conducted a comprehensive final merits review and found the evidence insufficient. The judging experience did not distinguish the Petitioner as being at the top of the field; the citation data showed the field noticed his work but not at the level of sustained acclaim; awards had limited eligibility pools; expert letters either speculated about future impact or parroted the regulatory language; and the single American Scientist article did not reflect sustained recognition.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-10-29_03_B2203; source_row=24599
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot established

Case facts

Biomedical / Life SciencesResearch Scientist60 citations

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO addressed this in the final merits determination rather than as a standalone criterion finding, concluding that the evidence did not establish original contributions already recognized as majorly significant in the field.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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AAO addressed this in the final merits determination rather than as a standalone criterion finding, concluding that the evidence did not establish original contributions already recognized as majorly significant in the field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-10-29_03_B2203; source_row=24596
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot established

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the Petitioner's two publications lack independent citations, his research findings have not been implemented or applauded by others, some reference letters do not address his wireless security research, his collaboration plans lack supporting evidence of interest from NIST or U.S. university researchers, and he has not published since July 2014.…

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Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO found that the Petitioner's two publications lack independent citations, his research findings have not been implemented or applauded by others, some reference letters do not address his wireless security research, his collaboration plans lack supporting evidence of interest from NIST or U.S. university researchers, and he has not published since July 2014. Membership in the National Society of Leadership and Success post-dates the petition filing and does not indicate a record of success in the field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-10-29_01_B5203; source_row=24585
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination – sustained national or international acclaim

Why AAO was not persuaded

Although AAO declined to fully conduct the final merits determination since the initial evidence threshold was not met, it reviewed the record in the aggregate and concluded it does not support sustained national or international acclaim or placement at the very top of the field.

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Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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Although AAO declined to fully conduct the final merits determination since the initial evidence threshold was not met, it reviewed the record in the aggregate and concluded it does not support sustained national or international acclaim or placement at the very top of the field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-10-29_01_B2203; source_row=24583
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance in the field

Why AAO was not persuaded

The patent showed originality but not major significance in the field. Reference letters were mostly from persons outside the field, lacked specificity, and used hyperbolic language without explaining how contributions were of major significance. The business partner letter spoke to the employer's success but not the Petitioner's original contributions of major significance.…

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

View full reasoning +
The patent showed originality but not major significance in the field. Reference letters were mostly from persons outside the field, lacked specificity, and used hyperbolic language without explaining how contributions were of major significance. The business partner letter spoke to the employer's success but not the Petitioner's original contributions of major significance. The museum's originality of subject matter did not establish demonstrable impact on the traditional footwear industry.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-10-29_01_B2203; source_row=24581
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material in professional or major trade publications or other major media

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO disagreed that the People's China articles were about the Petitioner (they were about his employer), found neither article identified an author as required, and found the Petitioner failed to demonstrate any of the publications were major trade publications or major media. The submitted videos lacked required elements (no written transcripts, not published material).

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Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO disagreed that the People's China articles were about the Petitioner (they were about his employer), found neither article identified an author as required, and found the Petitioner failed to demonstrate any of the publications were major trade publications or major media. The submitted videos lacked required elements (no written transcripts, not published material).
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-10-29_01_B2203; source_row=24580
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role for organizations or establishments with a distinguished reputation

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner failed to submit a letter from his employer or colleagues confirming his role, and his own letter could not substitute for employer letters. The reference letters lacked personal knowledge and detailed probative information about his leading or critical role.…

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The Petitioner failed to submit a letter from his employer or colleagues confirming his role, and his own letter could not substitute for employer letters. The reference letters lacked personal knowledge and detailed probative information about his leading or critical role. The Petitioner also failed to provide sufficient evidence that either the company or the museum had a distinguished reputation, as he provided no comparative data against competitors or other museums.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-10-29_01_B2203; source_row=24582
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

scholarly articles

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner did not demonstrate how authorship of a book qualifies as a scholarly article in a professional or major trade publication or other major medium. The Petitioner also failed to show the book was written for 'learned' individuals or that it constitutes a professional or major trade publication with significant circulation.

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The Petitioner did not demonstrate how authorship of a book qualifies as a scholarly article in a professional or major trade publication or other major medium. The Petitioner also failed to show the book was written for 'learned' individuals or that it constitutes a professional or major trade publication with significant circulation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-10-29_02_B2203; source_row=24591
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The recommendation letters failed to provide specific, detailed information identifying original contributions and explaining their unusual influence on the field; instead they summarized experience and highlighted exhibitions. Having a unique skill set alone is not a contribution of major significance, and the letters did not demonstrate impact on the overall field beyond limited individual projects.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

View full reasoning +
The recommendation letters failed to provide specific, detailed information identifying original contributions and explaining their unusual influence on the field; instead they summarized experience and highlighted exhibitions. Having a unique skill set alone is not a contribution of major significance, and the letters did not demonstrate impact on the overall field beyond limited individual projects.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-10-29_02_B2203; source_row=24590
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner did not establish that Bukhara Sharif qualifies as a professional or major trade publication or other major medium. The editor's own letters describing the publication are self-promotional and not independent evidence of major-medium status, and the 500-copy circulation figure was not shown to be significant.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The Petitioner did not establish that Bukhara Sharif qualifies as a professional or major trade publication or other major medium. The editor's own letters describing the publication are self-promotional and not independent evidence of major-medium status, and the 500-copy circulation figure was not shown to be significant.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-10-29_02_B2203; source_row=24589
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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