Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 14161–14170

NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

other

Ability to pay combined proffered wages from priority date

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner did not submit any regulatory-required financial documentation (annual report, federal tax return, or audited financial statement) covering the 2017 priority date, either in response to the RFE or on appeal. The Sonegawa totality-of-circumstances factors also did not favor the Petitioner, as it showed no established growth, no outstanding reputation, and no evidence regarding replacement of a current employee.…

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The Petitioner did not submit any regulatory-required financial documentation (annual report, federal tax return, or audited financial statement) covering the 2017 priority date, either in response to the RFE or on appeal. The Sonegawa totality-of-circumstances factors also did not favor the Petitioner, as it showed no established growth, no outstanding reputation, and no evidence regarding replacement of a current employee. Additionally, the Petitioner must demonstrate ability to pay all relevant I-140 beneficiaries' combined proffered wages, and it failed to do so.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-10-08_02_B5203; source_row=24522
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot established

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

official academic record showing advanced degree or foreign equivalent

Why AAO was not persuaded

The submitted evidence — a degree certificate plus only the first two of four semesters of transcripts — does not constitute the complete official academic record required by 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(i)(A); the Director should request the missing transcripts on remand.

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The submitted evidence — a degree certificate plus only the first two of four semesters of transcripts — does not constitute the complete official academic record required by 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(i)(A); the Director should request the missing transcripts on remand.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-10-07_01_B5203; source_row=24511
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

ability to pay proffered wage from priority date onward

What the decision said

AAO withdraws the Director's denial because the priority date is in 2018, not 2017; the proper evidentiary year was not yet available, and the matter must be remanded for the Director to request the correct regulatory evidence.

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AAO withdraws the Director's denial because the priority date is in 2018, not 2017; the proper evidentiary year was not yet available, and the matter must be remanded for the Director to request the correct regulatory evidence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-10-07_01_B5203; source_row=24510
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the record did not adequately corroborate that the Petitioner's proposed endeavor would extend beyond her employers and their direct business partners to have broader implications at the national level for U.S. foreign trade, the film industry, U.S.-Iran relations, or U.S. economic welfare. The evidence of potential economic benefits was speculative and insufficient to show substantial positive economic effects.

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Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO found that the record did not adequately corroborate that the Petitioner's proposed endeavor would extend beyond her employers and their direct business partners to have broader implications at the national level for U.S. foreign trade, the film industry, U.S.-Iran relations, or U.S. economic welfare. The evidence of potential economic benefits was speculative and insufficient to show substantial positive economic effects.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-10-04_01_B5203; source_row=24507
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

other

Experience requirement (five years as registered nurse supervisor)

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Beneficiary's roles as staff nurse and staff nurse 2 involved direct care duties without any supervisory responsibilities over other nurses, and thus do not satisfy the ETA 9089's requirement of five years of experience as a registered nurse supervisor. Experience in an alternate occupation is expressly not acceptable under section H.10.

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The Beneficiary's roles as staff nurse and staff nurse 2 involved direct care duties without any supervisory responsibilities over other nurses, and thus do not satisfy the ETA 9089's requirement of five years of experience as a registered nurse supervisor. Experience in an alternate occupation is expressly not acceptable under section H.10.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-10-03_01_B5203; source_row=24505
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

other

State RN license or NCLEX-RN passage (section H.14)

Why AAO was not persuaded

The license-pending status letter expired and there is no evidence the Beneficiary applied for licensure as directed, nor is there evidence her licensure in the relevant state would allow her to work as a registered nurse where she would be employed. The NCLEX-RN exam document did not identify the exam-taker and thus does not establish the Beneficiary passed the exam.

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The license-pending status letter expired and there is no evidence the Beneficiary applied for licensure as directed, nor is there evidence her licensure in the relevant state would allow her to work as a registered nurse where she would be employed. The NCLEX-RN exam document did not identify the exam-taker and thus does not establish the Beneficiary passed the exam.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-10-03_01_B5203; source_row=24506
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

participation as a judge of the work of others

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed with the Director that correspondence confirming the Petitioner served as a judge in beauty and talent competitions satisfies the judging criterion.

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AAO agreed with the Director that correspondence confirming the Petitioner served as a judge in beauty and talent competitions satisfies the judging criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-10-03_01_B2203; source_row=24501
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot addressedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material about the alien in professional or major trade publications or other major media

What the decision said

AAO found the Director erred in concluding none of the submitted articles were about the Petitioner, identifying at least one ambebi.ge article that profiles the actress and discusses her acting roles. AAO remands for the Director to determine whether that article meets the remaining requirements of the published material criterion, also considering newly submitted comparative website traffic evidence.

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AAO found the Director erred in concluding none of the submitted articles were about the Petitioner, identifying at least one ambebi.ge article that profiles the actress and discusses her acting roles. AAO remands for the Director to determine whether that article meets the remaining requirements of the published material criterion, also considering newly submitted comparative website traffic evidence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-10-03_01_B2203; source_row=24502
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed with the Director that evidence in the record establishes the Petitioner's membership in an artists' union whose bylaws indicate that the organization requires outstanding achievements as determined by its own experts.

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AAO agreed with the Director that evidence in the record establishes the Petitioner's membership in an artists' union whose bylaws indicate that the organization requires outstanding achievements as determined by its own experts.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-10-03_01_B2203; source_row=24500
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot addressedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance in the field

What the decision said

The Director entirely failed to address the original contributions criterion despite the Petitioner raising it in her RFE response. AAO remands for the Director to analyze the evidence submitted under that criterion.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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The Director entirely failed to address the original contributions criterion despite the Petitioner raising it in her RFE response. AAO remands for the Director to analyze the evidence submitted under that criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-10-03_01_B2203; source_row=24503
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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