Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 14111420

NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Petitioner did not establish national importance because he failed to show he would employ a significant population, that the operating area is economically depressed, or that his endeavor would yield substantial positive economic effects. Projections of 32 employees and ~$2.78M in fifth-year sales were insufficient, and no sufficiently direct evidentiary tie to the claimed economic results was provided.

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AAO found the Petitioner did not establish national importance because he failed to show he would employ a significant population, that the operating area is economically depressed, or that his endeavor would yield substantial positive economic effects. Projections of 32 employees and ~$2.78M in fifth-year sales were insufficient, and no sufficiently direct evidentiary tie to the claimed economic results was provided.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-02-13_05_B5203; source_row=43070
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the Petitioner's proposed endeavor would be limited to her clients and would not have a broader impact on the healthcare field. Expert opinion letters were considered but did not support the claim of national importance of her specific proposed endeavor.

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AAO found that the Petitioner's proposed endeavor would be limited to her clients and would not have a broader impact on the healthcare field. Expert opinion letters were considered but did not support the claim of national importance of her specific proposed endeavor.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-02-13_15_B5203; source_row=43084
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive the job offer requirement

What the decision said

The AAO did not reach prong 3, as the analysis ended at prong 1.

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The AAO did not reach prong 3, as the analysis ended at prong 1.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-02-13_06_B5203; source_row=43075
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

The AAO noted the Petitioner's prior experience was relevant to prong 2 but did not reach a separate determination on this prong given the failure at prong 1.

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The AAO noted the Petitioner's prior experience was relevant to prong 2 but did not reach a separate determination on this prong given the failure at prong 1.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-02-13_06_B5203; source_row=43074
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found the new evidence demonstrated the importance of the food insecurity/grocery industry broadly, but did not establish the prospective national-level impact of the Petitioner's specific endeavor. Nonprofit letters showed interest in collaboration and local community impact but did not explain how the endeavor would lead to broader implications beyond immediate customers.

Why this is useful

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The AAO found the new evidence demonstrated the importance of the food insecurity/grocery industry broadly, but did not establish the prospective national-level impact of the Petitioner's specific endeavor. Nonprofit letters showed interest in collaboration and local community impact but did not explain how the endeavor would lead to broader implications beyond immediate customers.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-02-13_06_B5203; source_row=43073
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States to waive the job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO declined to reach prong 3 as failure on prong 1 was dispositive.

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AAO declined to reach prong 3 as failure on prong 1 was dispositive.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-02-13_02_B5203; source_row=43052
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

performing in leading or critical roles for distinguished organizations

What the decision said

Because the Petitioner did not address or contest the Director's conclusion on this criterion on appeal, AAO deemed it waived and declined to consider new evidence on motion under this criterion.

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Because the Petitioner did not address or contest the Director's conclusion on this criterion on appeal, AAO deemed it waived and declined to consider new evidence on motion under this criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-02-13_01_B2203; source_row=43042
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States to waive the job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO did not reach prong 3, as the case was resolved against the Petitioner on prong 1 (national importance).

Why this is useful

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AAO did not reach prong 3, as the case was resolved against the Petitioner on prong 1 (national importance).
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-02-13_05_B5203; source_row=43072
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot addressedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

The motion decision focused entirely on national importance (prong 1) and did not address prong 2.

Why this is useful

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The motion decision focused entirely on national importance (prong 1) and did not address prong 2.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-02-13_05_B5203; source_row=43071
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States to waive the job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO found the Director provided no analysis whatsoever of the third prong, making it impossible to evaluate the conclusion. AAO remanded for full analysis.

Why this is useful

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AAO found the Director provided no analysis whatsoever of the third prong, making it impossible to evaluate the conclusion. AAO remanded for full analysis.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-02-13_12_B5203; source_row=43083
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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