Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 14241–14250

NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot established

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

Foreign equivalent degree to U.S. baccalaureate

Why AAO was not persuaded

EDGE, a recognized resource for foreign credential evaluation, indicates that a three-year bachelor of computer applications in India is comparable to only three years of U.S. university study, not a full bachelor's degree.…

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EDGE, a recognized resource for foreign credential evaluation, indicates that a three-year bachelor of computer applications in India is comparable to only three years of U.S. university study, not a full bachelor's degree. The submitted evaluations are given little probative weight because they fail to provide a substantive rationale—one attempts to stack a prior diploma's credits onto the bachelor's degree without explanation, while the other invokes university ranking and student marks rather than coursework volume and substance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-09-19_01_B5203; source_row=24420
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

advanced degree or foreign equivalent

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO concluded the conflicting English translations of the degree, lack of transcripts from the issuing institution, transcripts from a different institution that did not match the claimed degree, and non-credible credentials evaluations failed to establish the Beneficiary's possession of a U.S. bachelor's or foreign equivalent.

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AAO concluded the conflicting English translations of the degree, lack of transcripts from the issuing institution, transcripts from a different institution that did not match the claimed degree, and non-credible credentials evaluations failed to establish the Beneficiary's possession of a U.S. bachelor's or foreign equivalent.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-09-18_01_B5203; source_row=24417
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

other

continuing ability to pay proffered wage

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner submitted only wage payment evidence for 2017 and no regulatory-prescribed evidence for 2018, and did not address its ability to pay multiple I-140 beneficiaries.

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The Petitioner submitted only wage payment evidence for 2017 and no regulatory-prescribed evidence for 2018, and did not address its ability to pay multiple I-140 beneficiaries.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-09-18_01_B5203; source_row=24419
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

other

60 months of qualifying experience per labor certification

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Beneficiary's experience with the Petitioner could not count toward the required 60 months because the duties were substantially comparable to the offered position, and no qualifying experience letters from other employers were submitted.

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AAO found the Beneficiary's experience with the Petitioner could not count toward the required 60 months because the duties were substantially comparable to the offered position, and no qualifying experience letters from other employers were submitted.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-09-18_01_B5203; source_row=24418
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO withdrew the Director's finding, concluding that the letters lacked specific, detailed information about the Petitioner's duties and responsibilities, did not show his positions fit within the overall organizational hierarchy, and failed to demonstrate that the organizations have a distinguished reputation. A post-filing appointment also cannot establish eligibility.

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Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO withdrew the Director's finding, concluding that the letters lacked specific, detailed information about the Petitioner's duties and responsibilities, did not show his positions fit within the overall organizational hierarchy, and failed to demonstrate that the organizations have a distinguished reputation. A post-filing appointment also cannot establish eligibility.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-09-17_01_B2203; source_row=24413
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

authorship of scholarly articles

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner has not shown his articles and television segments were written for 'learned' persons rather than the general population, and they do not possess the characteristics of scholarly articles.

Why this is useful

See how AAO evaluated whether the work qualified as scholarly authorship and what it showed in the full record.

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The Petitioner has not shown his articles and television segments were written for 'learned' persons rather than the general population, and they do not possess the characteristics of scholarly articles.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-09-17_01_B2203; source_row=24412
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in associations

Why AAO was not persuaded

Petitioner did not provide membership requirements for the associations to show they require outstanding achievements judged by recognized national or international experts. The FPC credential is a press pass rather than association membership based on outstanding achievements.

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Petitioner did not provide membership requirements for the associations to show they require outstanding achievements judged by recognized national or international experts. The FPC credential is a press pass rather than association membership based on outstanding achievements.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-09-17_01_B2203; source_row=24408
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Commercial successNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Commercial success

commercial successes in the performing arts / comparable evidence

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner has not shown why he cannot offer evidence meeting at least three criteria, has not shown journalism falls within the performing arts, and has not explained which evidence should be considered as truly comparable to this criterion.

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The Petitioner has not shown why he cannot offer evidence meeting at least three criteria, has not shown journalism falls within the performing arts, and has not explained which evidence should be considered as truly comparable to this criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-09-17_01_B2203; source_row=24415
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

judging

Why AAO was not persuaded

The letters do not discuss whose work the Petitioner judged or specific news reports edited; the content editor appointment does not demonstrate actual judging of others' work; and a post-filing appointment cannot establish eligibility.

Why this is useful

See how invitations, completed assignments, and the nature of judging were documented and weighed.

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The letters do not discuss whose work the Petitioner judged or specific news reports edited; the content editor appointment does not demonstrate actual judging of others' work; and a post-filing appointment cannot establish eligibility.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-09-17_01_B2203; source_row=24410
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The letters do not provide sufficiently detailed information or adequate corroborating documentation to show that the Petitioner's work constitutes original contributions of major significance in the field, and they do not explain how his contributions have risen to the required level.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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The letters do not provide sufficiently detailed information or adequate corroborating documentation to show that the Petitioner's work constitutes original contributions of major significance in the field, and they do not explain how his contributions have risen to the required level.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-09-17_01_B2203; source_row=24411
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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