Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 14321–14330

EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

judging

Why AAO was not persuaded

The letters did not discuss whose work the Beneficiary judged or the specific projects evaluated. The Petitioner also did not provide information about MADS School or the area of focus for the MADS Award program, leaving insufficient evidence that the Beneficiary's activities constituted judging of others' work in the field.

Why this is useful

See how invitations, completed assignments, and the nature of judging were documented and weighed.

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The letters did not discuss whose work the Beneficiary judged or the specific projects evaluated. The Petitioner also did not provide information about MADS School or the area of focus for the MADS Award program, leaving insufficient evidence that the Beneficiary's activities constituted judging of others' work in the field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-08-27_02_B2203; source_row=24342
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material

Why AAO was not persuaded

The screenshots did not include full articles, did not identify authors, and the Petitioner did not demonstrate these websites constitute major media. Moreover, many articles were about advertising projects or employers rather than about the Beneficiary himself.

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The screenshots did not include full articles, did not identify authors, and the Petitioner did not demonstrate these websites constitute major media. Moreover, many articles were about advertising projects or employers rather than about the Beneficiary himself.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-08-27_02_B2203; source_row=24341
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO withdrew the Director's finding, concluding that the letters of support confirmed employment and project work but did not establish that the Beneficiary held a leading position or that his roles were of significant importance to the organizations' overall success. Additionally, the organizations were not shown to have a distinguished reputation based on self-promotional website materials alone.

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AAO withdrew the Director's finding, concluding that the letters of support confirmed employment and project work but did not establish that the Beneficiary held a leading position or that his roles were of significant importance to the organizations' overall success. Additionally, the organizations were not shown to have a distinguished reputation based on self-promotional website materials alone.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-08-27_02_B2203; source_row=24344
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions

Why AAO was not persuaded

Awards for the Beneficiary's projects were not shown to be nationally or internationally significant. Media articles discussed advertising campaigns generally without attributing major significance to the Beneficiary's specific contributions. Support letters praised his talents but did not explain how his work rose to major significance in the field overall.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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Awards for the Beneficiary's projects were not shown to be nationally or internationally significant. Media articles discussed advertising campaigns generally without attributing major significance to the Beneficiary's specific contributions. Support letters praised his talents but did not explain how his work rose to major significance in the field overall.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-08-27_02_B2203; source_row=24343
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

scholarly articles

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed that the Petitioner's authorship of legal reference books satisfied the scholarly articles criterion.

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AAO agreed that the Petitioner's authorship of legal reference books satisfied the scholarly articles criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-08-27_01_B2203; source_row=24330
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination

What the decision said

AAO declined to reach a full final merits determination because the Petitioner failed the threshold step-1 inquiry, but noted in the aggregate that the record does not support a finding of the required acclaim.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO declined to reach a full final merits determination because the Petitioner failed the threshold step-1 inquiry, but noted in the aggregate that the record does not support a finding of the required acclaim.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-08-27_01_B2203; source_row=24332
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Bank account balances

Why AAO was not persuaded

Statements for 2018 and 2019 were outside the relevant period. For 2017, the bank funds were presumably already included in current assets on the tax return, and the Petitioner did not demonstrate they represent additional money available to pay the proffered wage.

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Statements for 2018 and 2019 were outside the relevant period. For 2017, the bank funds were presumably already included in current assets on the tax return, and the Petitioner did not demonstrate they represent additional money available to pay the proffered wage.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-08-27_01_B5203; source_row=24336
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Combined proffered wages of multiple petitions

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner listed 31 other pending or approved immigrant petitions but did not provide their proffered wages. USCIS records identified at least 14 additional petitions. Without the combined wage data, total wage burden could not be calculated.

Why this is useful

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The Petitioner listed 31 other pending or approved immigrant petitions but did not provide their proffered wages. USCIS records identified at least 14 additional petitions. Without the combined wage data, total wage burden could not be calculated.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-08-27_01_B5203; source_row=24334
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Uncharacteristic losses or expenses (Sonegawa)

Why AAO was not persuaded

The claimed uncharacteristic expenses were insufficiently documented. The bad debt deduction lacked supporting documentation; even adding it back would not establish ability to pay the combined proffered wages. The one-time nature of 2017 legal and business development expenses was not proven. Software product investments were similar in both years, undermining their uncharacteristic character.

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The claimed uncharacteristic expenses were insufficiently documented. The bad debt deduction lacked supporting documentation; even adding it back would not establish ability to pay the combined proffered wages. The one-time nature of 2017 legal and business development expenses was not proven. Software product investments were similar in both years, undermining their uncharacteristic character.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-08-27_01_B5203; source_row=24335
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Line of credit

Why AAO was not persuaded

A line of credit is not an existing loan and does not legally obligate the bank to advance funds. Because the credit line is not guaranteed and additional credit would increase the Petitioner's debt, it does not establish ability to pay.

Why this is useful

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A line of credit is not an existing loan and does not legally obligate the bank to advance funds. Because the credit line is not guaranteed and additional credit would increase the Petitioner's debt, it does not establish ability to pay.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2019-08-27_01_B5203; source_row=24337
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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