Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 15311540

EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

lesser nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards

Why the evidence was persuasive

Both the Director and AAO agreed that the Petitioner demonstrated receipt of lesser nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards.

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Both the Director and AAO agreed that the Petitioner demonstrated receipt of lesser nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-01-31_01_B2203; source_row=42902
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed the endeavor has substantial merit but withdrew the Director's national importance finding. AAO found that the Petitioner's evidence—including expert letters, industry articles, and company information—failed to show that the Beneficiary's specific proposed work as a Software Engineer would have broader implications beyond his employer's thermal management software projects, and did not demonstrate significant po…

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AAO agreed the endeavor has substantial merit but withdrew the Director's national importance finding. AAO found that the Petitioner's evidence—including expert letters, industry articles, and company information—failed to show that the Beneficiary's specific proposed work as a Software Engineer would have broader implications beyond his employer's thermal management software projects, and did not demonstrate significant potential to employ U.S. workers or offer substantial positive economic effects.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-01-30_01_B5203; source_row=42878
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot established

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States to waive the job offer requirement

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed with the Director that prong 3 was not met. AAO noted that the third prong does not require a showing of harm or comparison against U.S. workers, and found that the Petitioner failed to show it would be impractical to obtain a labor certification or that the Beneficiary's achievements supersede the benefit from the labor certification process.

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AAO agreed with the Director that prong 3 was not met. AAO noted that the third prong does not require a showing of harm or comparison against U.S. workers, and found that the Petitioner failed to show it would be impractical to obtain a labor certification or that the Beneficiary's achievements supersede the benefit from the labor certification process.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-01-30_01_B5203; source_row=42880
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Petitioner's business plan projected only 23 jobs and $1.2 million in payroll after five years, without adequate basis for those projections, and these figures do not rise to the level of national importance. The Petitioner failed to show his endeavor would have broader national implications beyond clients directly served, or that it would significantly reduce a national labor shortage.

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AAO found the Petitioner's business plan projected only 23 jobs and $1.2 million in payroll after five years, without adequate basis for those projections, and these figures do not rise to the level of national importance. The Petitioner failed to show his endeavor would have broader national implications beyond clients directly served, or that it would significantly reduce a national labor shortage.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-01-30_04_B5203; source_row=42894
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed the endeavor lacked demonstrated national importance, finding that claimed economic ripple effects, job creation projections, alignment with federal initiatives, and societal impacts were either unsubstantiated, attenuated, or only directly beneficial to prospective clients rather than reflecting the broader national-level implications required by Dhanasar.

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AAO agreed the endeavor lacked demonstrated national importance, finding that claimed economic ripple effects, job creation projections, alignment with federal initiatives, and societal impacts were either unsubstantiated, attenuated, or only directly beneficial to prospective clients rather than reflecting the broader national-level implications required by Dhanasar.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-01-30_03_B5203; source_row=42887
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements

Why AAO was not persuaded

The new evidence does not establish that the associations required outstanding achievements judged by experts; some evidence lacked proper English translation and certifications under 8 C.F.R. § 103.2(b)(3) and was given no evidentiary weight.

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The new evidence does not establish that the associations required outstanding achievements judged by experts; some evidence lacked proper English translation and certifications under 8 C.F.R. § 103.2(b)(3) and was given no evidentiary weight.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-01-30_04_B2203; source_row=42891
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

lesser nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards

Why AAO was not persuaded

The new Wikipedia pages provide general information about the awarding entities but do not address the prior decision's finding that the Petitioner failed to show the awards were significant in the field or reflected national/international recognition.

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The new Wikipedia pages provide general information about the awarding entities but do not address the prior decision's finding that the Petitioner failed to show the awards were significant in the field or reflected national/international recognition.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-01-30_04_B2203; source_row=42890
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Electrical / Electronic Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the endeavor substantially meritorious but not of national importance, as the record showed only client-level benefits rather than broader national implications. New articles on motion similarly addressed field-level importance, not the specific prospective impact of the Petitioner's endeavor.

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AAO found the endeavor substantially meritorious but not of national importance, as the record showed only client-level benefits rather than broader national implications. New articles on motion similarly addressed field-level importance, not the specific prospective impact of the Petitioner's endeavor.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-01-30_05_B5203; source_row=42899
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO concluded the Petitioner's evidence—a Forbes article on marketing trends, support letters, and an expert opinion—did not show how the Petitioner's specific digital marketing business would achieve national importance as contemplated by Dhanasar.…

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Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO concluded the Petitioner's evidence—a Forbes article on marketing trends, support letters, and an expert opinion—did not show how the Petitioner's specific digital marketing business would achieve national importance as contemplated by Dhanasar. The Forbes article was a general reference not tied to the Petitioner's endeavor; the expert letter lacked specific analysis of how national-importance-level outcomes would be realized; and the letters addressed character and immigrant success rather than substantial positive economic effects.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-01-30_02_B5203; source_row=42882
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO did not reach the second prong, as the petition was denied on independent grounds under prongs 1 and 3.

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AAO did not reach the second prong, as the petition was denied on independent grounds under prongs 1 and 3.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-01-30_01_B5203; source_row=42879
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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