Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 15721–15730

NIWNIW · Well positionedNot established

Case facts

Economics

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why AAO was not persuaded

While the Petitioner's employment records showed experience in material pricing, inventory management, and financial reporting, these did not demonstrate he was well positioned to advance an environmental economics consulting service. The record also lacked evidence of sufficient interest from potential customers, a track record of running a business, or a plan demonstrating progress toward establishing his company.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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While the Petitioner's employment records showed experience in material pricing, inventory management, and financial reporting, these did not demonstrate he was well positioned to advance an environmental economics consulting service. The record also lacked evidence of sufficient interest from potential customers, a track record of running a business, or a plan demonstrating progress toward establishing his company.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2018-06-14_01_B5203; source_row=22761
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Economics

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The record lacks evidence of the Petitioner's proposed projects in the United States or specific consulting work, and the Petitioner failed to demonstrate the potential prospective impact of his work at a level sufficient to establish national importance.

Why this is useful

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The record lacks evidence of the Petitioner's proposed projects in the United States or specific consulting work, and the Petitioner failed to demonstrate the potential prospective impact of his work at a level sufficient to establish national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2018-06-14_01_B5203; source_row=22760
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Major awardNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Major award

one-time major internationally recognized award

Why AAO was not persuaded

The petitioner's competition medals do not rise to the level of a major, internationally recognized award as envisioned by the regulation. While the AAO does not require evidence of international media coverage or public familiarity per se, those characteristics are typically present in qualifying awards, and the petitioner offered no alternative evidence establishing his awards are viewed as one-time achievements of that m…

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The petitioner's competition medals do not rise to the level of a major, internationally recognized award as envisioned by the regulation. While the AAO does not require evidence of international media coverage or public familiarity per se, those characteristics are typically present in qualifying awards, and the petitioner offered no alternative evidence establishing his awards are viewed as one-time achievements of that magnitude.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2018-06-14_01_B2203; source_row=22757
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material in professional or major trade publications or major media

Why AAO was not persuaded

While the petitioner established that some outlets are major media in Tajikistan, the submissions were deficient because they lacked required author and title information. Additionally, the petitioner failed to demonstrate that one publication is a professional or major trade publication or other major medium.

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While the petitioner established that some outlets are major media in Tajikistan, the submissions were deficient because they lacked required author and title information. Additionally, the petitioner failed to demonstrate that one publication is a professional or major trade publication or other major medium.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2018-06-14_01_B2203; source_row=22758
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

judging the work of others in the same or allied field

Why AAO was not persuaded

The petitioner failed to resolve inconsistencies between his claimed refereeing activities and the eligibility requirements under the governing bylaws and umpire rules. Moreover, even setting those inconsistencies aside, the documentation did not establish that his role as a referee constituted judging the work of others rather than merely enforcing rules of fair play.

Why this is useful

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The petitioner failed to resolve inconsistencies between his claimed refereeing activities and the eligibility requirements under the governing bylaws and umpire rules. Moreover, even setting those inconsistencies aside, the documentation did not establish that his role as a referee constituted judging the work of others rather than merely enforcing rules of fair play.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2018-06-14_01_B2203; source_row=22759
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Economics

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States to waive job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO declined to address the third prong because the Petitioner failed to establish the first and second prongs, making further discussion of the balancing factors purposeless.

Why this is useful

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AAO declined to address the third prong because the Petitioner failed to establish the first and second prongs, making further discussion of the balancing factors purposeless.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2018-06-14_01_B5203; source_row=22762
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherEngineer

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found substantial merit in the Petitioner's proposed automotive production engineering work, but determined that she failed to establish national importance. The articles about the U.S. automotive industry addressed the importance of the industry generally rather than the prospective impact of the Petitioner's specific proposed endeavor.…

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO found substantial merit in the Petitioner's proposed automotive production engineering work, but determined that she failed to establish national importance. The articles about the U.S. automotive industry addressed the importance of the industry generally rather than the prospective impact of the Petitioner's specific proposed endeavor. Her work for a single employer's manufacturing projects was insufficient to show broader impact on the industry, field, or economy.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2018-06-13_01_B5203; source_row=22754
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot established

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

Although AAO criticized the Director's citation-comparison methodology as inappropriate for this criterion, AAO independently found the recommendation letters failed to demonstrate how the petitioner's work rises to a level of major significance in the field, and that citations, internet coverage, and the patent were insufficient to establish this criterion.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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Although AAO criticized the Director's citation-comparison methodology as inappropriate for this criterion, AAO independently found the recommendation letters failed to demonstrate how the petitioner's work rises to a level of major significance in the field, and that citations, internet coverage, and the patent were insufficient to establish this criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2018-06-11_03_B2203; source_row=22751
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

scholarly articles

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed the petitioner authored ten scholarly articles published in professional journals, satisfying this criterion.

Why this is useful

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AAO agreed the petitioner authored ten scholarly articles published in professional journals, satisfying this criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2018-06-11_03_B2203; source_row=22752
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

judging

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed with the Director that reviewing manuscripts and serving on technical program committees at conferences satisfies the judging criterion.

Why this is useful

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AAO agreed with the Director that reviewing manuscripts and serving on technical program committees at conferences satisfies the judging criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2018-06-11_03_B2203; source_row=22750
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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