Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 16321–16330

EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

PhysicsPhD

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

authorship of scholarly articles

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner's co-authored research articles satisfy the scholarly articles criterion.

Why this is useful

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AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner's co-authored research articles satisfy the scholarly articles criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-11-28_01_B2203; source_row=22100
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · High remunerationEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

PhysicsPhD

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

high salary or remuneration

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found Petitioner's contracts and wage comparison data demonstrate a high salary relative to other physicists.

Why this is useful

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AAO found Petitioner's contracts and wage comparison data demonstrate a high salary relative to other physicists.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-11-28_01_B2203; source_row=22102
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

PhysicsPhD

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

participation as a judge of the work of others

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO accepted the record's evidence of peer review and systems review as satisfying the judging criterion.

Why this is useful

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AAO accepted the record's evidence of peer review and systems review as satisfying the judging criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-11-28_01_B2203; source_row=22099
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

PhysicsPhD

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found that the Petitioner developed novel platforms for control systems widely utilized in research and commercial sectors, satisfying this criterion.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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AAO found that the Petitioner developed novel platforms for control systems widely utilized in research and commercial sectors, satisfying this criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-11-28_01_B2203; source_row=22101
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

PhysicsPhD

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO weighed the totality of the evidence and concluded that the Petitioner has sustained national/international acclaim and is among the small percentage at the very top of his field.

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AAO weighed the totality of the evidence and concluded that the Petitioner has sustained national/international acclaim and is among the small percentage at the very top of his field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-11-28_01_B2203; source_row=22103
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

Beneficiary holds a qualifying bachelor's degree or foreign equivalent

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO held that the certificate language 'qualified for the Degree,' read together with the four years of transcripts and the 2017 letter from the college principal confirming that the language means the degree was earned, demonstrated that the degree was awarded. AAO also found the foreign degree equivalent to a U.S. bachelor's in engineering.

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AAO held that the certificate language 'qualified for the Degree,' read together with the four years of transcripts and the 2017 letter from the college principal confirming that the language means the degree was earned, demonstrated that the degree was awarded. AAO also found the foreign degree equivalent to a U.S. bachelor's in engineering.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-11-27_01_B5203; source_row=22098
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot established

Case facts

Biomedical / Life Sciences17 papers17 citations

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found that approximately 17 citations across 17 publications (highest-cited with 5 citations) did not demonstrate major significance, conference presentations did not establish major significance, and the recommendation letters were largely prospective and conclusory rather than demonstrating actual impact on the field.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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The AAO found that approximately 17 citations across 17 publications (highest-cited with 5 citations) did not demonstrate major significance, conference presentations did not establish major significance, and the recommendation letters were largely prospective and conclusory rather than demonstrating actual impact on the field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-11-24_01_B2203; source_row=22093
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot established

Case facts

Biomedical / Life Sciences17 papers17 citations

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found that while the letters confirmed the importance of the Petitioner's contributions to research teams, they did not establish that he performed in a critical role for the organization as a whole, and his postdoctoral fellow duties were not shown to be critical to the greater organization.

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The AAO found that while the letters confirmed the importance of the Petitioner's contributions to research teams, they did not establish that he performed in a critical role for the organization as a whole, and his postdoctoral fellow duties were not shown to be critical to the greater organization.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-11-24_01_B2203; source_row=22095
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsNot established

Case facts

Biomedical / Life Sciences17 papers17 citations

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

prizes or awards

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found that the reputation or scope of the awarding entities is not the determining factor; the Petitioner must show the awards are nationally or internationally recognized for excellence in the field. None of the submitted awards met this standard.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The AAO found that the reputation or scope of the awarding entities is not the determining factor; the Petitioner must show the awards are nationally or internationally recognized for excellence in the field. None of the submitted awards met this standard.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-11-24_01_B2203; source_row=22091
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

ability to pay proffered wage

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agrees the record fails to demonstrate ability to pay in 2016, but notes the required regulatory documentation (tax returns, audited financials, or annual report) was unavailable at the time of the RFE response and should be obtainable now, warranting remand.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO agrees the record fails to demonstrate ability to pay in 2016, but notes the required regulatory documentation (tax returns, audited financials, or annual report) was unavailable at the time of the RFE response and should be obtainable now, warranting remand.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-11-24_01_B5203; source_row=22097
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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