Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 16711680

EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

lesser nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards

What the decision said

The Petitioner did not discuss criterion (i) on appeal or explain how the Director erred, effectively waiving the claim.

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The Petitioner did not discuss criterion (i) on appeal or explain how the Director erred, effectively waiving the claim.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-01-15_02_B2203; source_row=42681
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

Membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements

What the decision said

Because the Petitioner failed to meet criterion (ix), she could not establish three of ten criteria regardless of the outcome on criterion (ii), so AAO declined to reach this issue.

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Because the Petitioner failed to meet criterion (ix), she could not establish three of ten criteria regardless of the outcome on criterion (ii), so AAO declined to reach this issue.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-01-15_01_B2203; source_row=42676
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

Leading or critical role for distinguished organizations

What the decision said

Because the Petitioner failed to meet criterion (ix), she could not establish three of ten criteria regardless of the outcome on criterion (viii), so AAO declined to reach this issue.

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Because the Petitioner failed to meet criterion (ix), she could not establish three of ten criteria regardless of the outcome on criterion (viii), so AAO declined to reach this issue.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-01-15_01_B2203; source_row=42677
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Electrical / Electronic EngineeringMaster’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found the totality of the evidence sufficiently demonstrated substantial merit and national importance, withdrawing the Director's contrary determination on national importance.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO found the totality of the evidence sufficiently demonstrated substantial merit and national importance, withdrawing the Director's contrary determination on national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-01-15_01_B5203; source_row=42678
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWlicense or certificationNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

license or certification

License or certification for the profession or occupation

Why AAO was not persuaded

The work badge and union card showed union registration, not a professional license. The course certificates showed training completions, not certification for set and exhibit design. The Petitioner himself stated there is no specific legislation in Brazil requiring an additional license for these duties.

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The work badge and union card showed union registration, not a professional license. The course certificates showed training completions, not certification for set and exhibit design. The Petitioner himself stated there is no specific legislation in Brazil requiring an additional license for these duties.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-01-15_05_B5203; source_row=42697
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWacademic recordNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

academic record

Official academic record relating to area of exceptional ability

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner's high school diploma does not relate to his area of exceptional ability. The training course certificates are not accompanied by official academic records or evidence that the issuing organizations are colleges, universities, or other institutions of learning.

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The Petitioner's high school diploma does not relate to his area of exceptional ability. The training course certificates are not accompanied by official academic records or evidence that the issuing organizations are colleges, universities, or other institutions of learning.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-01-15_05_B5203; source_row=42695
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWrecognitionNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

recognition

Recognition for achievements and significant contributions to the industry or field

Why AAO was not persuaded

The recommendation letters from colleagues attested to the Petitioner's skills and dedication but did not identify achievements and significant contributions to the industry. The opinion letter focused on Dhanasar NIW prongs rather than on recognition for contributions, and stated only that the Petitioner had potential to make significant contributions—not that he had been recognized for actual ones.

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The recommendation letters from colleagues attested to the Petitioner's skills and dedication but did not identify achievements and significant contributions to the industry. The opinion letter focused on Dhanasar NIW prongs rather than on recognition for contributions, and stated only that the Petitioner had potential to make significant contributions—not that he had been recognized for actual ones.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-01-15_05_B5203; source_row=42700
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWten years experienceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

ten years experience

At least ten years of full-time experience in the occupation

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner's employment letter showed work as a cinema and video machinist, not as a set and exhibit designer. His responsibilities did not match the occupation he seeks to pursue in the United States.

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The Petitioner's employment letter showed work as a cinema and video machinist, not as a set and exhibit designer. His responsibilities did not match the occupation he seeks to pursue in the United States.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-01-15_05_B5203; source_row=42696
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWEB-1A · MembershipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in professional associations

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO disagreed with the petitioner's interpretation, holding that 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(2)'s definition of 'profession' governs and that 'professional' identifies an individual as a member of a profession in this context.

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AAO disagreed with the petitioner's interpretation, holding that 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(2)'s definition of 'profession' governs and that 'professional' identifies an individual as a member of a profession in this context.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-01-15_04_B5203; source_row=42693
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWacademic recordNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

academic record

academic record relating to area of exceptional ability

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the petitioner did not explain how a system analysis and development certificate relates to a financial analyst's duties of analyzing business/financial data, and improperly relied on AAO's analysis of a different criterion (work experience) to support this academic-credential argument.

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AAO found the petitioner did not explain how a system analysis and development certificate relates to a financial analyst's duties of analyzing business/financial data, and improperly relied on AAO's analysis of a different criterion (work experience) to support this academic-credential argument.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-01-15_04_B5203; source_row=42690
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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