Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

Clear filters

10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 16931–16940

NIWotherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

ability to pay proffered wage (including combined burden of multiple petitions)

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO credited the Beneficiary's 2015 wages of $86,554.67 and applied only the $22,445.33 shortfall for 2015. With 48 pending petitions and a combined proffered-wage shortfall of $174,772.84 across all beneficiaries, the Petitioner's net income of $724,157 and net current assets of $959,476 both exceeded that combined shortfall. In 2014, no other petitions were pending, so ability to pay was straightforwardly established.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
AAO credited the Beneficiary's 2015 wages of $86,554.67 and applied only the $22,445.33 shortfall for 2015. With 48 pending petitions and a combined proffered-wage shortfall of $174,772.84 across all beneficiaries, the Petitioner's net income of $724,157 and net current assets of $959,476 both exceeded that combined shortfall. In 2014, no other petitions were pending, so ability to pay was straightforwardly established.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-05-31_01_B5203; source_row=21438
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot established

Case facts

Mechanical / Manufacturing Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive the job offer and labor certification requirements

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO finds the Petitioner has not shown an urgent national interest in her research, nor that her contributions would benefit the nation even if other qualified U.S. workers were available, nor that labor certification would be impractical to a degree warranting waiver.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

View full reasoning +
AAO finds the Petitioner has not shown an urgent national interest in her research, nor that her contributions would benefit the nation even if other qualified U.S. workers were available, nor that labor certification would be impractical to a degree warranting waiver.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-05-30_01_B5203; source_row=21435
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot established

Case facts

Mechanical / Manufacturing Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO finds the Petitioner has not demonstrated a record of success or progress, generation of interest in her work, or contributions to fire safety/nanofluids/ferrofluids projects of sufficient significance.…

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
AAO finds the Petitioner has not demonstrated a record of success or progress, generation of interest in her work, or contributions to fire safety/nanofluids/ferrofluids projects of sufficient significance. The technical reports list her as one of many team members rather than a substantial contributor; her publications were not shown to be frequently cited or to have affected engineering practices; and many publications/invitations post-date filing.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-05-30_01_B5203; source_row=21434
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Mechanical / Manufacturing Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

serves the national interest to a substantially greater degree than a U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO reaffirms that the record did not demonstrate a past history of achievement with some degree of influence on the field as a whole. Petitioner's arguments that AAO improperly compared her to senior references and applied too strict a standard are rejected; AAO clarifies that its analysis turned on the references' speculative future-impact statements failing to show present influence.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

View full reasoning +
AAO reaffirms that the record did not demonstrate a past history of achievement with some degree of influence on the field as a whole. Petitioner's arguments that AAO improperly compared her to senior references and applied too strict a standard are rejected; AAO clarifies that its analysis turned on the references' speculative future-impact statements failing to show present influence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-05-30_01_B5203; source_row=21432
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Mechanical / Manufacturing Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO's prior decision acknowledged that the Petitioner met NYSDOT prong 1.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

View full reasoning +
AAO's prior decision acknowledged that the Petitioner met NYSDOT prong 1.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-05-30_01_B5203; source_row=21430
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Mechanical / Manufacturing Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO finds the Petitioner's proposed research as a fluid mechanics and heat transfer researcher has substantial merit and national importance based on its potential prospective impact on fire safety, biomedical imaging, drug delivery, and other applications, supported by reference letters and publications.…

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

View full reasoning +
AAO finds the Petitioner's proposed research as a fluid mechanics and heat transfer researcher has substantial merit and national importance based on its potential prospective impact on fire safety, biomedical imaging, drug delivery, and other applications, supported by reference letters and publications. However, her proposed teaching activities are merit-worthy but not nationally important because their impact is limited to her institution's students.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-05-30_01_B5203; source_row=21433
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Mechanical / Manufacturing Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO's prior decision acknowledged that the Petitioner met NYSDOT prong 2.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
AAO's prior decision acknowledged that the Petitioner met NYSDOT prong 2.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-05-30_01_B5203; source_row=21431
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

other

Ability to pay proffered wage

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO raised this issue sua sponte. The record lacks required annual reports, federal tax returns, or audited financial statements for 2014 onward, making it impossible to establish ability to pay from the November 13, 2014 priority date.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
AAO raised this issue sua sponte. The record lacks required annual reports, federal tax returns, or audited financial statements for 2014 onward, making it impossible to establish ability to pay from the November 13, 2014 priority date.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-05-30_02_B5203; source_row=21437
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

other

Beneficiary meets educational requirements of labor certification

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agrees the Beneficiary does not meet the labor certification's educational requirements. The three credential evaluations are inconsistent with each other, and none individually and conclusively equates the Beneficiary's actual bachelor's degree to a U.S. degree in mathematics education, general mathematics, or a related field.…

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
AAO agrees the Beneficiary does not meet the labor certification's educational requirements. The three credential evaluations are inconsistent with each other, and none individually and conclusively equates the Beneficiary's actual bachelor's degree to a U.S. degree in mathematics education, general mathematics, or a related field. Combining non-degree coursework is not permitted under the plain language of the labor certification.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-05-30_02_B5203; source_row=21436
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot established

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

labor certification requires minimum of bachelor's degree (or foreign equivalent) plus five years progressive experience

Why AAO was not persuaded

Because the labor certification allowed qualification with 'any combination of education equivalent to a Bachelors Degree,' the offered job did not require a full bachelor's degree and therefore could not support EB-2 advanced-degree classification.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
Because the labor certification allowed qualification with 'any combination of education equivalent to a Bachelors Degree,' the offered job did not require a full bachelor's degree and therefore could not support EB-2 advanced-degree classification.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-05-25_01_B5203; source_row=21420
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
← Back to assessment