Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 17001–17010

NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the reference letters lacked specifics about projects, outcomes, or impact, and the Petitioner failed to show a history of success in similar endeavors, interest from relevant parties, or a funding plan for the bee-farming program.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO found the reference letters lacked specifics about projects, outcomes, or impact, and the Petitioner failed to show a history of success in similar endeavors, interest from relevant parties, or a funding plan for the bee-farming program.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-05-05_01_B5203; source_row=21353
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the record contained only general assertions and lacked specifics—projected staffing, number of youth impacted, products, and documentation supporting claimed agency interests—so the proposed endeavor's prospective impact was not established.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO found the record contained only general assertions and lacked specifics—projected staffing, number of youth impacted, products, and documentation supporting claimed agency interests—so the proposed endeavor's prospective impact was not established.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-05-05_01_B5203; source_row=21352
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States to waive the job offer/labor certification

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Petitioner provided no evidence on impracticality of labor certification, U.S. benefit despite available workers, or urgency, leaving the third-prong balancing unsupported.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO found the Petitioner provided no evidence on impracticality of labor certification, U.S. benefit despite available workers, or urgency, leaving the third-prong balancing unsupported.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-05-05_01_B5203; source_row=21354
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherPhysician

Issue evaluated

other

Bona fide job opportunity open to U.S. workers

Why AAO was not persuaded

Applying the totality-of-circumstances test under Matter of Modular Container, AAO found the Beneficiary indispensable to the Petitioner: he held all executive roles, was one of two employees, established the company, and the purported reassignment of executive duties was unsupported by corporate documentation.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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Applying the totality-of-circumstances test under Matter of Modular Container, AAO found the Beneficiary indispensable to the Petitioner: he held all executive roles, was one of two employees, established the company, and the purported reassignment of executive duties was unsupported by corporate documentation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-05-05_03_B5203; source_row=21356
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot addressedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherPhysician

Issue evaluated

other

Omission of Beneficiary's executive roles from labor certification employment history

What the decision said

AAO identified that neither the Director nor the Petitioner addressed the omission of the Beneficiary's executive roles from the labor certification, which conflicts with the L-1A petition. AAO remanded for the Director to investigate whether this omission constitutes willful misrepresentation.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO identified that neither the Director nor the Petitioner addressed the omission of the Beneficiary's executive roles from the labor certification, which conflicts with the L-1A petition. AAO remanded for the Director to investigate whether this omission constitutes willful misrepresentation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-05-05_03_B5203; source_row=21358
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherPhysician

Issue evaluated

other

False answer to part C.9 (ownership/familial relationship)

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the record did not show the Beneficiary had an ownership interest or familial relationship covered by part C.9, so the 'No' answer was not demonstrated to be a misrepresentation of a material fact under that specific question.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO found that the record did not show the Beneficiary had an ownership interest or familial relationship covered by part C.9, so the 'No' answer was not demonstrated to be a misrepresentation of a material fact under that specific question.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-05-05_03_B5203; source_row=21357
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

other

ability to pay proffered wage

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO applied the Sonegawa totality-of-circumstances analysis and found that while the Petitioner had a 2014 net income loss and negative net current assets resulting in a $22,261.15 shortfall, increasing revenues ($1.27M in 2013, $1.66M in 2014, $4.69M in 2015), increasing payroll, long operational history since 1979, and substantial operational size outweigh the 2014 shortfall.…

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO applied the Sonegawa totality-of-circumstances analysis and found that while the Petitioner had a 2014 net income loss and negative net current assets resulting in a $22,261.15 shortfall, increasing revenues ($1.27M in 2013, $1.66M in 2014, $4.69M in 2015), increasing payroll, long operational history since 1979, and substantial operational size outweigh the 2014 shortfall. The Petitioner established ability to pay for 2015 via net income alone. AAO declined to disregard the audited current liabilities or treat the write-off as not impacting ability to pay without corroborating documentation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-05-05_02_B5203; source_row=21355
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Mathematics / Statistics

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

authorship of scholarly articles

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed the Petitioner's published scholarly articles satisfied the plain language of the authorship criterion.

Why this is useful

See how AAO evaluated whether the work qualified as scholarly authorship and what it showed in the full record.

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AAO agreed the Petitioner's published scholarly articles satisfied the plain language of the authorship criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-05-05_01_B2203; source_row=21349
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Mathematics / Statistics

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

judging

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed the Petitioner's manuscript reviews for journals satisfied the plain language of the judging criterion.

Why this is useful

See how invitations, completed assignments, and the nature of judging were documented and weighed.

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AAO agreed the Petitioner's manuscript reviews for journals satisfied the plain language of the judging criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-05-05_01_B2203; source_row=21347
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Mathematics / Statistics

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO disagreed with the Director, finding the Petitioner's work as a primary statistician on an osteoporosis study had major significance based on extensive media attention, citations in practice guidelines, and reliance by insurance companies and state agencies on the findings.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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AAO disagreed with the Director, finding the Petitioner's work as a primary statistician on an osteoporosis study had major significance based on extensive media attention, citations in practice guidelines, and reliance by insurance companies and state agencies on the findings.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-05-05_01_B2203; source_row=21348
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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