Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 17141–17150

NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Mathematics / Statistics

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO acknowledged the Petitioner's STEM teaching has substantial merit in providing educational benefits to his students, but found he did not demonstrate national importance because his work does not extend beyond his school or district to impact the field of STEM education more broadly.…

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AAO acknowledged the Petitioner's STEM teaching has substantial merit in providing educational benefits to his students, but found he did not demonstrate national importance because his work does not extend beyond his school or district to impact the field of STEM education more broadly. AAO noted that while the referenced program may aim to impact STEM education nationally, the Petitioner did not show his implementation at his specific school reaches that level of impact.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-03-23_01_B5203; source_row=21209
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

Bachelor's plus 5 years progressive experience as advanced degree equivalent

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO accepted the foreign degree as equivalent to a U.S. baccalaureate in a qualifying field but found the requisite 5 years of progressive post-baccalaureate experience not established.

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AAO accepted the foreign degree as equivalent to a U.S. baccalaureate in a qualifying field but found the requisite 5 years of progressive post-baccalaureate experience not established.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-03-23_02_B5203; source_row=21213
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

72 months of qualifying progressive experience required by labor certification

Why AAO was not persuaded

Letters were insufficient or inconsistent; Petitioner failed to demonstrate unavailability of evidence from one employer and failed to resolve conflicts in the record between the CEO letter and co-worker letters/labor certification.

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Letters were insufficient or inconsistent; Petitioner failed to demonstrate unavailability of evidence from one employer and failed to resolve conflicts in the record between the CEO letter and co-worker letters/labor certification.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-03-23_02_B5203; source_row=21212
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Mathematics / Statistics

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found that the record reflects the Petitioner's qualifications as an experienced teacher, dedication to STEM teaching, actions taken to prepare disadvantaged students, attendance at training seminars, and praise from former students, establishing that he is well positioned to advance his proposed endeavor.

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AAO found that the record reflects the Petitioner's qualifications as an experienced teacher, dedication to STEM teaching, actions taken to prepare disadvantaged students, attendance at training seminars, and praise from former students, establishing that he is well positioned to advance his proposed endeavor.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-03-23_01_B5203; source_row=21210
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherMaster’s

Issue evaluated

other

beneficiary meets minimum experience requirements of labor certification

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO calculated approximately 68.5 months of qualifying experience, below the required 84 months, after excluding experience with the Petitioner (same position), an employer with unquantified varying hours, and an employer whose duties did not match the labor certification requirements.

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AAO calculated approximately 68.5 months of qualifying experience, below the required 84 months, after excluding experience with the Petitioner (same position), an employer with unquantified varying hours, and an employer whose duties did not match the labor certification requirements.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-03-22_01_B5203; source_row=21208
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

Beneficiary meets minimum educational requirement of labor certification / advanced degree professional classification

Why AAO was not persuaded

The two equivalency evaluations were inconsistent with each other and lacked supporting transcripts, rendering them of little probative value. EDGE analysis indicated none of the Beneficiary's credentials correspond to a U.S. bachelor's degree, and neither issuing institution is recognized by Pakistan's HEC as a college or university. A foreign equivalent degree must come from a college or university.

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The two equivalency evaluations were inconsistent with each other and lacked supporting transcripts, rendering them of little probative value. EDGE analysis indicated none of the Beneficiary's credentials correspond to a U.S. bachelor's degree, and neither issuing institution is recognized by Pakistan's HEC as a college or university. A foreign equivalent degree must come from a college or university.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-03-21_01_B5203; source_row=21202
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

Beneficiary meets minimum 5-year progressive experience requirement of labor certification

Why the evidence was persuasive

After reviewing the entire record and applying the preponderance of the evidence standard, AAO concluded that the Petitioner established the Beneficiary more likely than not had at least 5 years of qualifying experience as an imam.

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After reviewing the entire record and applying the preponderance of the evidence standard, AAO concluded that the Petitioner established the Beneficiary more likely than not had at least 5 years of qualifying experience as an imam.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-03-21_01_B5203; source_row=21203
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

Ability to pay proffered wage

Why AAO was not persuaded

W-2s and tax transcripts showed the Beneficiary was paid below the proffered wage in all years from 2012 to 2015. The Petitioner failed to submit required evidence (federal tax returns, annual reports, or audited financial statements) despite the Director's specific request, precluding any alternative assessment of ability to pay.

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W-2s and tax transcripts showed the Beneficiary was paid below the proffered wage in all years from 2012 to 2015. The Petitioner failed to submit required evidence (federal tax returns, annual reports, or audited financial statements) despite the Director's specific request, precluding any alternative assessment of ability to pay.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-03-21_01_B5203; source_row=21204
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

beneficiary possesses required education and experience

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Beneficiary has a foreign equivalent bachelor's degree but needs to show 5 years of progressive post-baccalaureate experience to meet the advanced degree equivalent requirement. The letter from the primary employer was unsigned and therefore insufficiently reliable, and the letter from the second employer failed to describe the Beneficiary's duties as required by 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(g)(1).…

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The Beneficiary has a foreign equivalent bachelor's degree but needs to show 5 years of progressive post-baccalaureate experience to meet the advanced degree equivalent requirement. The letter from the primary employer was unsigned and therefore insufficiently reliable, and the letter from the second employer failed to describe the Beneficiary's duties as required by 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(g)(1). No qualifying experience was adequately documented.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-03-21_02_B5203; source_row=21207
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

labor certification supports advanced degree classification

Why AAO was not persuaded

The labor certification's alternate requirements in Part H.8 and Part H.14 explicitly accepted work experience in lieu of a master's degree, meaning a worker with no degree could qualify. AAO held it could not ignore this term, and because the labor certification does not require an advanced degree professional, it does not support the requested EB-2 advanced degree classification.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The labor certification's alternate requirements in Part H.8 and Part H.14 explicitly accepted work experience in lieu of a master's degree, meaning a worker with no degree could qualify. AAO held it could not ignore this term, and because the labor certification does not require an advanced degree professional, it does not support the requested EB-2 advanced degree classification.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-03-21_02_B5203; source_row=21206
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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