Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 17241–17250

NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

other

Ability to pay via CFO financial officer statement (100+ employees)

Why AAO was not persuaded

At the time of the priority date and at the time of filing, the Petitioner employed only 84 people, not reaching 100 employees until December 2015. Moreover, a brief CFO statement does not reasonably establish ability to pay combined proffered wages for multiple pending petitions.

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At the time of the priority date and at the time of filing, the Petitioner employed only 84 people, not reaching 100 employees until December 2015. Moreover, a brief CFO statement does not reasonably establish ability to pay combined proffered wages for multiple pending petitions.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-02-17_01_B5203; source_row=21112
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

other

Ability to pay via discretionary management fees

Why AAO was not persuaded

The notes to the 2014 audited financial statements described the management fees as monthly invoices for accounting and advisory services, indicating they were not optional payments. The Petitioner did not explain how payment of bills for services rendered was discretionary.

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The notes to the 2014 audited financial statements described the management fees as monthly invoices for accounting and advisory services, indicating they were not optional payments. The Petitioner did not explain how payment of bills for services rendered was discretionary.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-02-17_01_B5203; source_row=21113
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Labor certification supports advanced degree professional classification

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed with the Director that Part H.14's acceptance of 'any suitable combination of degree' could encompass combinations of lesser degrees, and that the controlling inquiry is the plain language of the labor certification, not the petitioner's subjective intent. The recruitment materials were also found inconsistent and inconclusive.…

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AAO agreed with the Director that Part H.14's acceptance of 'any suitable combination of degree' could encompass combinations of lesser degrees, and that the controlling inquiry is the plain language of the labor certification, not the petitioner's subjective intent. The recruitment materials were also found inconsistent and inconclusive. A position cannot qualify as an advanced degree professional position if its minimum requirements can be satisfied with anything other than a single academic advanced degree.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-02-14_01_B5203; source_row=21109
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Ability to pay proffered wage and FEIN validity

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO raised concerns about FEIN validity and ability to pay in a NOID/RFE, and found by a preponderance of the evidence that the Petitioner's response demonstrated both requirements were satisfied.

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AAO raised concerns about FEIN validity and ability to pay in a NOID/RFE, and found by a preponderance of the evidence that the Petitioner's response demonstrated both requirements were satisfied.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-02-09_02_B5203; source_row=21108
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Beneficiary's required experience for the offered position

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found that the record, based on all the evidence submitted, establishes the Beneficiary's required experience and the Petitioner's intent to employ the Beneficiary.

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AAO found that the record, based on all the evidence submitted, establishes the Beneficiary's required experience and the Petitioner's intent to employ the Beneficiary.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-02-09_02_B5203; source_row=21107
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot addressedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

36 months qualifying experience per labor certification

What the decision said

AAO identified that employer letters for prior positions did not document experience with the required technologies (Java, J2EE, JavaScript, Web Services, PL/SQL). However, because the Petitioner had no notice or opportunity to respond, AAO declined to use this as a dismissal ground, reserving it for future filings.

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AAO identified that employer letters for prior positions did not document experience with the required technologies (Java, J2EE, JavaScript, Web Services, PL/SQL). However, because the Petitioner had no notice or opportunity to respond, AAO declined to use this as a dismissal ground, reserving it for future filings.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-02-09_01_B5203; source_row=21106
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

Required initial evidence (audited financials or equivalent)

Why AAO was not persuaded

The financial statements were unaudited 'review' statements, not audits as required. Without proper initial evidence, no supplemental financial indicia (payroll, W-2, accounts receivable, line of credit) can substitute. The USCIS Yates Memo itself confirms that required initial documents must be submitted before any ability-to-pay determination can proceed.

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The financial statements were unaudited 'review' statements, not audits as required. Without proper initial evidence, no supplemental financial indicia (payroll, W-2, accounts receivable, line of credit) can substitute. The USCIS Yates Memo itself confirms that required initial documents must be submitted before any ability-to-pay determination can proceed.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-02-09_01_B5203; source_row=21105
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

lesser nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO withdrew the Director's favorable finding, concluding the Petitioner did not show that any of the submitted awards were nationally or internationally recognized. Letters from award presenters were conclusory and lacked corroborating circulation figures or objective evidence of national/international recognition; the origin of an award from a national competition or government entity is not itself sufficient.

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AAO withdrew the Director's favorable finding, concluding the Petitioner did not show that any of the submitted awards were nationally or internationally recognized. Letters from award presenters were conclusory and lacked corroborating circulation figures or objective evidence of national/international recognition; the origin of an award from a national competition or government entity is not itself sufficient.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-02-08_01_B2203; source_row=21094
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · High remunerationNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

high salary or significantly high remuneration

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO affirmed the denial, finding the Petitioner did not submit pay stubs, tax records, or documentary evidence of actual earnings, and did not offer salary data for other screenwriters and film directors in Nepal for comparison.

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AAO affirmed the denial, finding the Petitioner did not submit pay stubs, tax records, or documentary evidence of actual earnings, and did not offer salary data for other screenwriters and film directors in Nepal for comparison.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-02-08_01_B2203; source_row=21100
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherManager

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance in the field

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the letters and article failed to illustrate how the Petitioner impacted or influenced his field; letters were conclusory and did not provide specific examples of how contributions influenced the field at large; and being the sole Nepalese director on a project does not demonstrate field-wide influence.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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AAO found the letters and article failed to illustrate how the Petitioner impacted or influenced his field; letters were conclusory and did not provide specific examples of how contributions influenced the field at large; and being the sole Nepalese director on a project does not demonstrate field-wide influence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-02-08_01_B2203; source_row=21098
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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