Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 17331–17340

EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other2,007 papers

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO withdrew the Director's favorable finding, concluding that the Petitioner failed to provide the original Russian-language supporting document for her award certificate and did not submit the association's regulations to verify that membership requires outstanding achievements as judged by recognized experts.

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AAO withdrew the Director's favorable finding, concluding that the Petitioner failed to provide the original Russian-language supporting document for her award certificate and did not submit the association's regulations to verify that membership requires outstanding achievements as judged by recognized experts.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-01-18_01_B2203; source_row=21003
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other2,007 papers

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the scholarship awards and certificate were more relevant to the awards criterion and that the reference letters were conclusory and uncorroborated. Although the Petitioner's research was published, the record lacked evidence that her methods have substantially impacted the sport or risen to the level of major significance.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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AAO found the scholarship awards and certificate were more relevant to the awards criterion and that the reference letters were conclusory and uncorroborated. Although the Petitioner's research was published, the record lacked evidence that her methods have substantially impacted the sport or risen to the level of major significance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-01-18_01_B2203; source_row=21006
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other2,007 papers

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material in major media

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found none of the submitted articles met the criterion: most were not about the Petitioner, lacked required author or date information, or were from outlets not shown to qualify as major media. The Petitioner did not provide documentary evidence to support her claim of major media status.

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AAO found none of the submitted articles met the criterion: most were not about the Petitioner, lacked required author or date information, or were from outlets not shown to qualify as major media. The Petitioner did not provide documentary evidence to support her claim of major media status.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-01-18_01_B2203; source_row=21004
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other2,007 papers

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

judging

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found the Petitioner's judging logbook and the letter from the association president listing competitions where she served as a sailing judge were sufficient to establish this criterion.

Why this is useful

See how invitations, completed assignments, and the nature of judging were documented and weighed.

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AAO found the Petitioner's judging logbook and the letter from the association president listing competitions where she served as a sailing judge were sufficient to establish this criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-01-18_01_B2203; source_row=21005
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other2,007 papers

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

prizes or awards

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found the Petitioner established this criterion based on evidence of first-place finishes in multiple Russian sailing competitions and media coverage showing the awards are nationally recognized.

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AAO found the Petitioner established this criterion based on evidence of first-place finishes in multiple Russian sailing competitions and media coverage showing the awards are nationally recognized.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-01-18_01_B2203; source_row=21002
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other2,007 papers

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role

What the decision said

The Petitioner did not contest the Director's determination on this criterion on appeal, offer further arguments, or submit additional evidence, so AAO declined to address it.

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The Petitioner did not contest the Director's determination on this criterion on appeal, offer further arguments, or submit additional evidence, so AAO declined to address it.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-01-18_01_B2203; source_row=21007
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other2,007 papers

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination

What the decision said

AAO reserved the final merits determination because the Petitioner did not meet the threshold of three criteria under step 1, but noted in the alternative that the aggregate record does not support a finding of extraordinary ability.

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AAO reserved the final merits determination because the Petitioner did not meet the threshold of three criteria under step 1, but noted in the alternative that the aggregate record does not support a finding of extraordinary ability.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-01-18_01_B2203; source_row=21008
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

labor certification demonstrates advanced degree requirement

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that the H.14 language permitting a foreign degree equivalent through 'any suitable combination of degree' allows combinations of lesser degrees, which falls short of the single advanced degree required by the regulations. Recruitment materials did not specify the nature of the equivalency and therefore did not demonstrate the job required a single master's or its foreign equivalent.

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Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO agreed that the H.14 language permitting a foreign degree equivalent through 'any suitable combination of degree' allows combinations of lesser degrees, which falls short of the single advanced degree required by the regulations. Recruitment materials did not specify the nature of the equivalency and therefore did not demonstrate the job required a single master's or its foreign equivalent.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-01-18_01_B5203; source_row=21009
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Beneficiary meets labor certification minimum requirements as of priority date

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO raised this issue beyond the director's decision. The Beneficiary's Indian engineering diploma equals at most one year of U.S. study; the 2003 IT bachelor's was completed in three years without a foreign equivalency evaluation; and the 2005 Indian MBA equals only a U.S. bachelor's.…

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO raised this issue beyond the director's decision. The Beneficiary's Indian engineering diploma equals at most one year of U.S. study; the 2003 IT bachelor's was completed in three years without a foreign equivalency evaluation; and the 2005 Indian MBA equals only a U.S. bachelor's. Starting from a qualifying degree in mid-2005, the Beneficiary could not accumulate 60 months of experience by the September 2009 priority date, especially excluding experience in the offered position itself.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-01-06_01_B5203; source_row=21001
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Job offer requires advanced degree professional

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that the labor certification's alternate requirements fail to require an advanced degree. The use of 'Other' education level combined with the phrase 'as equiv to deg reqt' allows candidates to qualify without a degree, going beyond standard Kellogg language. Without advertising evidence to clarify the requirements, AAO read the certification as drafted.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO agreed that the labor certification's alternate requirements fail to require an advanced degree. The use of 'Other' education level combined with the phrase 'as equiv to deg reqt' allows candidates to qualify without a degree, going beyond standard Kellogg language. Without advertising evidence to clarify the requirements, AAO read the certification as drafted.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2017-01-06_01_B5203; source_row=21000
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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