Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 17411–17420

NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Environment / EnergyMaster’s

Issue evaluated

other

Beneficiary qualifications per labor certification (24 months researcher experience)

Why AAO was not persuaded

The labor certification unambiguously required 24 months of researcher experience. The Beneficiary's experience with the Petitioner was disqualified as substantially comparable to the offered position. Her remaining claimed experience was undermined by a material inconsistency (simultaneous full-time and part-time employment) and, even if resolved, fell short of 24 months of full-time equivalent experience.

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The labor certification unambiguously required 24 months of researcher experience. The Beneficiary's experience with the Petitioner was disqualified as substantially comparable to the offered position. Her remaining claimed experience was undermined by a material inconsistency (simultaneous full-time and part-time employment) and, even if resolved, fell short of 24 months of full-time equivalent experience.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-12-01_01_B5203; source_row=20921
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

Recommendation letters from clients and business partners praised the Beneficiary's work but did not demonstrate that his technologies widely affected the field beyond his business partnerships. A provisional patent application does not establish major significance. Future impact expectations are not evidence of eligibility at the time of filing.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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Recommendation letters from clients and business partners praised the Beneficiary's work but did not demonstrate that his technologies widely affected the field beyond his business partnerships. A provisional patent application does not establish major significance. Future impact expectations are not evidence of eligibility at the time of filing.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-11-30_01_B2203; source_row=20916
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

prizes or awards

Why AAO was not persuaded

The awards submitted were received by the Beneficiary's client, not the Beneficiary himself, or were not shown to be nationally or internationally recognized. The Petitioner did not contest this on appeal.

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The awards submitted were received by the Beneficiary's client, not the Beneficiary himself, or were not shown to be nationally or internationally recognized. The Petitioner did not contest this on appeal.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-11-30_01_B2203; source_row=20914
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements

Why AAO was not persuaded

The certification did not constitute membership in an association requiring outstanding achievement. The letters from association officers did not establish that membership requirements rose to the level of 'outstanding achievements' judged by recognized national or international experts.

Why this is useful

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The certification did not constitute membership in an association requiring outstanding achievement. The letters from association officers did not establish that membership requirements rose to the level of 'outstanding achievements' judged by recognized national or international experts.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-11-30_01_B2203; source_row=20915
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

authorship of scholarly articles

Why AAO was not persuaded

Although not claimed by the Petitioner, AAO noted that two online articles promoting the Beneficiary's company were not shown to be scholarly or published in professional or major trade publications or other major media.

Why this is useful

See how AAO evaluated whether the work qualified as scholarly authorship and what it showed in the full record.

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Although not claimed by the Petitioner, AAO noted that two online articles promoting the Beneficiary's company were not shown to be scholarly or published in professional or major trade publications or other major media.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-11-30_01_B2203; source_row=20917
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · High remunerationEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

high salary or remuneration

Why the evidence was persuasive

The Petitioner provided statistical evidence showing the Beneficiary's salary in Sweden was high relative to other private sector engineers, corporate production and operations managers, and managers of small enterprises.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The Petitioner provided statistical evidence showing the Beneficiary's salary in Sweden was high relative to other private sector engineers, corporate production and operations managers, and managers of small enterprises.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-11-30_01_B2203; source_row=20919
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination

What the decision said

AAO declined to conduct a full final merits analysis because the Petitioner failed to meet the Step 1 threshold, but noted in passing that the aggregate record does not support the required level of expertise.

Why this is useful

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AAO declined to conduct a full final merits analysis because the Petitioner failed to meet the Step 1 threshold, but noted in passing that the aggregate record does not support the required level of expertise.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-11-30_01_B2203; source_row=20920
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the record did not support the Director's conclusion that the criterion was met. The Petitioner did not provide an organizational chart or other evidence establishing the Beneficiary's hierarchical role, and the letters did not differentiate him from other executives and engineers or establish his contributions were of substantial importance to the company's success.

Why this is useful

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AAO found the record did not support the Director's conclusion that the criterion was met. The Petitioner did not provide an organizational chart or other evidence establishing the Beneficiary's hierarchical role, and the letters did not differentiate him from other executives and engineers or establish his contributions were of substantial importance to the company's success.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-11-30_01_B2203; source_row=20918
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot established

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

serving the national interest to a substantially greater degree than an available U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner's support letters described her technical skills and job responsibilities but did not show that her work influenced the business information systems field as a whole. Claims of unique skills go to labor certification, not national interest waiver. Academic performance and volunteer work did not satisfy the requirement of demonstrable prior achievement with influence on the field.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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The Petitioner's support letters described her technical skills and job responsibilities but did not show that her work influenced the business information systems field as a whole. Claims of unique skills go to labor certification, not national interest waiver. Academic performance and volunteer work did not satisfy the requirement of demonstrable prior achievement with influence on the field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-11-29_01_B5203; source_row=20912
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner's evidence showed her IT work benefited her employer and its customers but did not establish broader national-level impact. A letter from a former employer describing her project work abroad did not demonstrate that her work produced wider benefits at a national level.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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The Petitioner's evidence showed her IT work benefited her employer and its customers but did not establish broader national-level impact. A letter from a former employer describing her project work abroad did not demonstrate that her work produced wider benefits at a national level.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-11-29_01_B5203; source_row=20911
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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