Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

Clear filters

10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 17661–17670

NIWEB-1A · High remunerationNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

salary demonstrating exceptional ability

Why AAO was not persuaded

The salary comparison used petroleum geologist data, which does not apply to the Beneficiary's occupation as a thin section preparation technician. Even under that inapt comparison, the Beneficiary's salary never exceeded the average.…

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
The salary comparison used petroleum geologist data, which does not apply to the Beneficiary's occupation as a thin section preparation technician. Even under that inapt comparison, the Beneficiary's salary never exceeded the average. Online job-posting tools were not shown to be appropriate bases for comparison, and the evidence did not show the Beneficiary's salary demonstrated exceptional ability rather than merely being above average.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-09-12_04_B5203; source_row=20660
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWEB-1A · MembershipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in professional associations

Why AAO was not persuaded

The association membership was approved on November 1, 2014, after the petition was filed on October 15, 2014. Post-filing memberships cannot establish eligibility at the time of filing.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
The association membership was approved on November 1, 2014, after the petition was filed on October 15, 2014. Post-filing memberships cannot establish eligibility at the time of filing.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-09-12_04_B5203; source_row=20661
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

Totality of circumstances (Sonegawa factors)

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner was organized in 2006 and employed only two people at filing. Without the 2014 financial documents, business growth cannot be assessed. While the Petitioner has a good industry reputation through its affiliates, no uncharacteristic expenditures or losses were shown and there was no indication the Beneficiary would replace a current employee or outsourced service.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
The Petitioner was organized in 2006 and employed only two people at filing. Without the 2014 financial documents, business growth cannot be assessed. While the Petitioner has a good industry reputation through its affiliates, no uncharacteristic expenditures or losses were shown and there was no indication the Beneficiary would replace a current employee or outsourced service.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-09-12_05_B5203; source_row=20668
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

Ability to consider affiliated company finances

Why AAO was not persuaded

As a separate legal entity, the Petitioner must demonstrate its own ability to pay. No contractual obligation on the part of affiliates or members to fund the Petitioner's wage obligations was established. The LLC Agreement explicitly stated no member was required to make additional capital contributions, and the accountant's letters were unsubstantiated assertions.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
As a separate legal entity, the Petitioner must demonstrate its own ability to pay. No contractual obligation on the part of affiliates or members to fund the Petitioner's wage obligations was established. The LLC Agreement explicitly stated no member was required to make additional capital contributions, and the accountant's letters were unsubstantiated assertions.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-09-12_05_B5203; source_row=20667
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

Wages paid to beneficiary

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Beneficiary's W-2 forms showed she was employed by a separate entity, not the Petitioner, so the Petitioner did not establish that it paid the Beneficiary the proffered wage in any relevant year.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
The Beneficiary's W-2 forms showed she was employed by a separate entity, not the Petitioner, so the Petitioner did not establish that it paid the Beneficiary the proffered wage in any relevant year.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-09-12_05_B5203; source_row=20665
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

Net income and net current assets

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner's 2013 IRS Form 1065 showed a net loss of -$29,530 and net current liabilities of -$1,230,848. No financial documents for 2014 were submitted, and failure to submit requested evidence is grounds for denial under 8 C.F.R. § 103.2(b)(14).

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
The Petitioner's 2013 IRS Form 1065 showed a net loss of -$29,530 and net current liabilities of -$1,230,848. No financial documents for 2014 were submitted, and failure to submit requested evidence is grounds for denial under 8 C.F.R. § 103.2(b)(14).
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-09-12_05_B5203; source_row=20666
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role

Why AAO was not persuaded

The reference letters described the Petitioner's role as 'significant' but did not compare his role to other players, explain how his position fit into the organizational hierarchy, or demonstrate specific impact on the teams. The letters were conclusory and lacked specifics.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
The reference letters described the Petitioner's role as 'significant' but did not compare his role to other players, explain how his position fit into the organizational hierarchy, or demonstrate specific impact on the teams. The letters were conclusory and lacked specifics.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-09-12_01_B2203; source_row=20648
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO concurred with the director that the Petitioner's work as an anesthesiologist satisfies the first prong of the NYSDOT analysis.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

View full reasoning +
AAO concurred with the director that the Petitioner's work as an anesthesiologist satisfies the first prong of the NYSDOT analysis.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-09-12_01_B5203; source_row=20651
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found the director's analysis too narrow because it failed to account for the Petitioner's research activities. The record shows that the proposed benefit of her anesthesiology research has national and international implications through dissemination in conferences and journals, satisfying the second prong.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
AAO found the director's analysis too narrow because it failed to account for the Petitioner's research activities. The record shows that the proposed benefit of her anesthesiology research has national and international implications through dissemination in conferences and journals, satisfying the second prong.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-09-12_01_B5203; source_row=20652
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWten years experienceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

ten years experience

ten years of full-time experience

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Beneficiary had only eight years and five months of full-time experience at the time of filing on October 15, 2014, and post-filing experience cannot be used to establish eligibility at the time of filing.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
The Beneficiary had only eight years and five months of full-time experience at the time of filing on October 15, 2014, and post-filing experience cannot be used to establish eligibility at the time of filing.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-09-12_04_B5203; source_row=20659
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
← Back to assessment