Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 18121–18130

NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

other

minimum experience requirement (60 months as bank officer/manager with financial management skills)

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the experience letters fail to satisfy 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(l)(3)(ii)(A) because they lack descriptions of the Beneficiary's job duties, and one letter appeared to have been manually altered. Experience with the proffered employer cannot be used as qualifying experience because the Petitioner indicated it was the same position as the one offered.

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AAO found that the experience letters fail to satisfy 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(l)(3)(ii)(A) because they lack descriptions of the Beneficiary's job duties, and one letter appeared to have been manually altered. Experience with the proffered employer cannot be used as qualifying experience because the Petitioner indicated it was the same position as the one offered.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-03-02_01_B5203; source_row=20178
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

other

minimum education requirement (bachelor's degree in accounting or banking)

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the two credential evaluations are inconsistent with each other as to the field of the Beneficiary's degrees, that EDGE indicates a three-year Bachelor of Commerce from India equates to only three years of U.S. university study, and that it was not established that the PGD-issuing institution is AICTE-approved for business administration programs.…

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AAO found that the two credential evaluations are inconsistent with each other as to the field of the Beneficiary's degrees, that EDGE indicates a three-year Bachelor of Commerce from India equates to only three years of U.S. university study, and that it was not established that the PGD-issuing institution is AICTE-approved for business administration programs. The record therefore does not demonstrate a foreign equivalent bachelor's degree in accounting or banking.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-03-02_01_B5203; source_row=20177
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Permanent, full-time nature of the offered position

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Director erred in requiring specific worksite addresses and beneficiary-specific contracts, but nonetheless affirmed denial because the Petitioner only submitted one client contract—insufficient to demonstrate ongoing development projects sufficient to continually employ the Beneficiary.

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AAO found the Director erred in requiring specific worksite addresses and beneficiary-specific contracts, but nonetheless affirmed denial because the Petitioner only submitted one client contract—insufficient to demonstrate ongoing development projects sufficient to continually employ the Beneficiary.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-03-02_02_B5203; source_row=20180
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Ability to pay proffered wage including multiple concurrent petitions

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner's net income and net current assets each exceeded the individual proffered wage difference, but combined proffered wage obligations across all pending petitions (at least 24 beyond the instant one) exceeded both figures. The Petitioner also failed to provide requested information about all pending petitions, and the Sonegawa totality-of-circumstances analysis could not overcome these deficiencies.

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The Petitioner's net income and net current assets each exceeded the individual proffered wage difference, but combined proffered wage obligations across all pending petitions (at least 24 beyond the instant one) exceeded both figures. The Petitioner also failed to provide requested information about all pending petitions, and the Sonegawa totality-of-circumstances analysis could not overcome these deficiencies.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-03-02_02_B5203; source_row=20181
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Volume of visa petitions vs. number of employees

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found no material discrepancy after reviewing USCIS records: 39 of 98 H-1B petitions were denied/revoked/rejected, and W-2 records showed payments to the vast majority of beneficiaries, demonstrating genuine intent to employ.

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AAO found no material discrepancy after reviewing USCIS records: 39 of 98 H-1B petitions were denied/revoked/rejected, and W-2 records showed payments to the vast majority of beneficiaries, demonstrating genuine intent to employ.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-03-02_02_B5203; source_row=20179
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherMaster’s

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO noted in the alternative that even had Step 1 been met, the record in the aggregate does not support a finding that the Petitioner has established the level of expertise required, though AAO reserved a full final merits determination for any future proceeding.

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AAO noted in the alternative that even had Step 1 been met, the record in the aggregate does not support a finding that the Petitioner has established the level of expertise required, though AAO reserved a full final merits determination for any future proceeding.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-03-01_01_B2203; source_row=20164
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherMaster’s

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance in the field

Why AAO was not persuaded

The letters showed the Petitioner has a respected reputation but did not demonstrate contributions to the field of music composition as a whole. Simply producing original works is insufficient; the impact must extend beyond the Petitioner's circle of colleagues and collaborators. The Petitioner's role as an apprentice on an award-winning film did not establish his specific original contributions led to the honors.

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The letters showed the Petitioner has a respected reputation but did not demonstrate contributions to the field of music composition as a whole. Simply producing original works is insufficient; the impact must extend beyond the Petitioner's circle of colleagues and collaborators. The Petitioner's role as an apprentice on an award-winning film did not establish his specific original contributions led to the honors.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-03-01_01_B2203; source_row=20162
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherMaster’s

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

lesser nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the certificates and scholarships were not shown to be nationally or internationally recognized. The web pages supporting the awards were hosted on a free website builder (weebly.com), no information about the awarding organization's qualifications was provided, and no published material demonstrated broad recognition in the field. Academic scholarships also generally lack recognition beyond the granting institution.

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AAO found the certificates and scholarships were not shown to be nationally or internationally recognized. The web pages supporting the awards were hosted on a free website builder (weebly.com), no information about the awarding organization's qualifications was provided, and no published material demonstrated broad recognition in the field. Academic scholarships also generally lack recognition beyond the granting institution.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-03-01_01_B2203; source_row=20160
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherMaster’s

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

authorship of scholarly articles in the field in professional or major trade publications or other major media

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed with the Director that a short film is not a scholarly article. The Petitioner failed to invoke or satisfy the comparable evidence provision at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(4) because he did not explain why the criterion is inapplicable to his occupation or why the film is comparable to a scholarly article.

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AAO agreed with the Director that a short film is not a scholarly article. The Petitioner failed to invoke or satisfy the comparable evidence provision at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(4) because he did not explain why the criterion is inapplicable to his occupation or why the film is comparable to a scholarly article.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-03-01_01_B2203; source_row=20163
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherMaster’s

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material about the alien in professional or major trade publications or other major media

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that user-posted content on open-source databases like IMDb does not constitute published material, as it lacks editorial oversight and fact-checking. The post also lacked a required date. The post-filing article could not be considered because eligibility must be established at the time of filing, and in any event the Petitioner did not demonstrate the publication was major media.

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AAO found that user-posted content on open-source databases like IMDb does not constitute published material, as it lacks editorial oversight and fact-checking. The post also lacked a required date. The post-filing article could not be considered because eligibility must be established at the time of filing, and in any event the Petitioner did not demonstrate the publication was major media.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-03-01_01_B2203; source_row=20161
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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