Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 18181–18190

NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherMaster’s

Issue evaluated

other

minimum requirements of offered position per labor certification

Why AAO was not persuaded

The labor certification required a master's degree in computer science with no alternate field accepted, but the submitted evaluation found the Beneficiary's degree equivalent to computer engineering, not computer science. Counsel's unsubstantiated assertion that the Beneficiary attended a second school extramurally did not constitute evidence to resolve the discrepancy.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The labor certification required a master's degree in computer science with no alternate field accepted, but the submitted evaluation found the Beneficiary's degree equivalent to computer engineering, not computer science. Counsel's unsubstantiated assertion that the Beneficiary attended a second school extramurally did not constitute evidence to resolve the discrepancy.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-02-09_07_B5203; source_row=20121
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

national interest to a substantially greater degree than a U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the letters of support, while describing the Petitioner's skills and achievements, did not demonstrate that his work has influenced the field as a whole or resulted in significant changes to practices in the self-improvement industry. Book sales figures were noted without showing field-wide influence.…

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO found that the letters of support, while describing the Petitioner's skills and achievements, did not demonstrate that his work has influenced the field as a whole or resulted in significant changes to practices in the self-improvement industry. Book sales figures were noted without showing field-wide influence. Forthcoming English translations and future publicity plans could not establish eligibility at the time of filing. Awards lacked properly certified translations and were not shown to have more than regional or institutional significance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-02-09_09_B5203; source_row=20126
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO confirmed that the proposed benefits of the Petitioner's self-improvement books and motivational lectures would be national in scope.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO confirmed that the proposed benefits of the Petitioner's self-improvement books and motivational lectures would be national in scope.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-02-09_09_B5203; source_row=20125
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO confirmed that the Petitioner's work as an author and lecturer is in an area of substantial intrinsic merit.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO confirmed that the Petitioner's work as an author and lecturer is in an area of substantial intrinsic merit.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-02-09_09_B5203; source_row=20124
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

bona fide intent to employ beneficiary in offered position

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found the new evidence sufficient by a preponderance to establish the Petitioner's intent to employ the Beneficiary as a full-time business development manager and withdrew its prior contrary finding.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO found the new evidence sufficient by a preponderance to establish the Petitioner's intent to employ the Beneficiary as a full-time business development manager and withdrew its prior contrary finding.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-02-09_06_B5203; source_row=20119
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AIBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

other

Continuing ability to pay proffered wage

Why AAO was not persuaded

Petitioner reported 70 employees but paid only $551,912 in salaries in 2013 and has 37 other pending I-140 petitions; it failed to respond to the NOID's request for documentation establishing ability to pay each beneficiary's proffered wage.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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Petitioner reported 70 employees but paid only $551,912 in salaries in 2013 and has 37 other pending I-140 petitions; it failed to respond to the NOID's request for documentation establishing ability to pay each beneficiary's proffered wage.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-02-09_04_B5203; source_row=20108
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AIBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

other

Beneficiary meets the educational requirements (bachelor's in computer science, no alternate field) of the labor certification

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the 'any suitable combination' notation generic and contradicted by Line H.8, and concluded the Beneficiary's degree in computer applications does not match the certified field of computer science with no alternate field accepted.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO found the 'any suitable combination' notation generic and contradicted by Line H.8, and concluded the Beneficiary's degree in computer applications does not match the certified field of computer science with no alternate field accepted.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-02-09_04_B5203; source_row=20107
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Net income sufficient to cover wage shortfall

Why AAO was not persuaded

The petitioner's net income was $40,795 in 2013 and $30,463 in 2014. While sufficient for the 2014 shortfall of $17,177.40, the 2013 net income was insufficient to cover the 2013 shortfall of $58,080.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The petitioner's net income was $40,795 in 2013 and $30,463 in 2014. While sufficient for the 2014 shortfall of $17,177.40, the 2013 net income was insufficient to cover the 2013 shortfall of $58,080.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-02-09_03_B5203; source_row=20101
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Beneficiary possessed all qualifications specified on labor certification as of priority date

Why AAO was not persuaded

The updated prior employer letter confirmed C and C++ experience but explicitly omitted C#, and no other new evidence of C# experience was submitted on appeal.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The updated prior employer letter confirmed C and C++ experience but explicitly omitted C#, and no other new evidence of C# experience was submitted on appeal.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-02-09_03_B5203; source_row=20105
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Compensation actually paid to beneficiary

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Forms W-2 showed the beneficiary received $21,875 in 2013 and $62,777.60 in 2014, both below the proffered wage of $79,955. The pay statements and prevailing wage determination did not demonstrate payment of the proffered wage during those years.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

View full reasoning +
The Forms W-2 showed the beneficiary received $21,875 in 2013 and $62,777.60 in 2014, both below the proffered wage of $79,955. The pay statements and prevailing wage determination did not demonstrate payment of the proffered wage during those years.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2016-02-09_03_B5203; source_row=20100
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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