Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 18391–18400

NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

national interest substantially greater than U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the letters only generally attested to the importance of the petitioner's research but did not specifically show how his findings impacted other researchers or clinical practitioners.…

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO found the letters only generally attested to the importance of the petitioner's research but did not specifically show how his findings impacted other researchers or clinical practitioners. For example, a recommender noted the petitioner was 'well known' for his IBS article but did not attest that the treatment suggestions had been widely implemented, and another did not describe the subsequent impact of his bariatric surgery article on the field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-11-23_02_B5203; source_row=19898
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found that because medical research results are disseminated nationally through conferences and journals, and the petitioner has repeatedly indicated his intent to continue conducting research alongside clinical practice, the prospective benefits of his work are national in scope.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO found that because medical research results are disseminated nationally through conferences and journals, and the petitioner has repeatedly indicated his intent to continue conducting research alongside clinical practice, the prospective benefits of his work are national in scope.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-11-23_02_B5203; source_row=19897
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot established

Case facts

Computer Science / AIMaster’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

member of the professions holding an advanced degree

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO concluded the Beneficiary does not hold a U.S. academic or professional degree (or foreign equivalent) above a baccalaureate and therefore is not eligible for the advanced-degree professional classification.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO concluded the Beneficiary does not hold a U.S. academic or professional degree (or foreign equivalent) above a baccalaureate and therefore is not eligible for the advanced-degree professional classification.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-11-20_01_B5203; source_row=19888
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AIMaster’s

Issue evaluated

other

Master's degree (or foreign equivalent) required by labor certification

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed with the Director that the Beneficiary's combined Indian degrees are equivalent only to a U.S. Bachelor's degree. The credentials evaluations were insufficient because they did not explain how a three-year program equates to a four-year U.S. baccalaureate, and the labor certification does not allow combining education and experience.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO agreed with the Director that the Beneficiary's combined Indian degrees are equivalent only to a U.S. Bachelor's degree. The credentials evaluations were insufficient because they did not explain how a three-year program equates to a four-year U.S. baccalaureate, and the labor certification does not allow combining education and experience.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-11-20_01_B5203; source_row=19887
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life SciencesPhD

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed, finding the proposed benefits of developing treatment methods for neurodegenerative diseases would be national in scope.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO agreed, finding the proposed benefits of developing treatment methods for neurodegenerative diseases would be national in scope.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-11-20_02_B5203; source_row=19890
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life SciencesPhD

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed, noting the Petitioner established that her work as a neuroscience researcher is in an area of substantial intrinsic merit.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO agreed, noting the Petitioner established that her work as a neuroscience researcher is in an area of substantial intrinsic merit.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-11-20_02_B5203; source_row=19889
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life SciencesPhD

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

national interest substantially greater than a U.S. worker

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found that the Petitioner's 775 total citations, including 133 citations of a single article, combined with detailed expert letters explaining the specific significance of her contributions to neurodegenerative disease treatment, established that her past record of achievement justifies a projection of substantially greater national benefit than an available U.S. worker with the same minimum qualifications.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO found that the Petitioner's 775 total citations, including 133 citations of a single article, combined with detailed expert letters explaining the specific significance of her contributions to neurodegenerative disease treatment, established that her past record of achievement justifies a projection of substantially greater national benefit than an available U.S. worker with the same minimum qualifications.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-11-20_02_B5203; source_row=19891
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherProfessor

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

Final merits determination — sustained national/international acclaim and top of field

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found that the totality of the record — including trade publications naming her as one of the top four jewelry designers in Japan, contributions in Ammolite design, a necklace that was a finalist for Belgium's most prestigious diamond jewelry award, and expert letters — established her sustained national and international acclaim and status among the small percentage at the very top of her field.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO found that the totality of the record — including trade publications naming her as one of the top four jewelry designers in Japan, contributions in Ammolite design, a necklace that was a finalist for Belgium's most prestigious diamond jewelry award, and expert letters — established her sustained national and international acclaim and status among the small percentage at the very top of her field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-11-19_01_B2203; source_row=19877
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Artistic displayEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherProfessor

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Artistic display

Display of work at artistic exhibitions or showcases

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner's jewelry designs were showcased at multiple artistic events including a yearlong traveling tour and charity events.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO agreed with the Director that the Petitioner's jewelry designs were showcased at multiple artistic events including a yearlong traveling tour and charity events.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-11-19_01_B2203; source_row=19876
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherProfessor

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

Published material in professional or major trade publications or other major media

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found that an August 2010 article in a Chinese major trade publication featuring an interview with the Petitioner satisfied this criterion, supported by circulation data demonstrating it is a major trade publication.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO found that an August 2010 article in a Chinese major trade publication featuring an interview with the Petitioner satisfied this criterion, supported by circulation data demonstrating it is a major trade publication.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-11-19_01_B2203; source_row=19874
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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