Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 18811–18820

EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

authorship of scholarly articles

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the petitioner's book did not equate to a 'scholarly article' under the regulation, was printed in only 150 copies, and the petitioner did not establish it was a professional or major trade publication. The article in the Russian magazine relied on Wikipedia for circulation evidence, which carried no evidentiary weight, and was not established to be aimed at experts or of interest to scholars.

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AAO found the petitioner's book did not equate to a 'scholarly article' under the regulation, was printed in only 150 copies, and the petitioner did not establish it was a professional or major trade publication. The article in the Russian magazine relied on Wikipedia for circulation evidence, which carried no evidentiary weight, and was not established to be aimed at experts or of interest to scholars.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-06-12_01_B2203; source_row=19438
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

prizes or awards

Why AAO was not persuaded

While AAO did not contest that age-limited youth awards may qualify, the petitioner failed to demonstrate that his particular awards were nationally or internationally recognized. Media coverage in publications with limited, regional reach was insufficient to establish national or international recognition.

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While AAO did not contest that age-limited youth awards may qualify, the petitioner failed to demonstrate that his particular awards were nationally or internationally recognized. Media coverage in publications with limited, regional reach was insufficient to establish national or international recognition.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-06-12_01_B2203; source_row=19433
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the expert letters were conclusory and did not specifically describe how the petitioner's fighting style, victories, or book had made a measurable and significant impact on the field of wrestling. Achievements and skills alone do not constitute original contributions of major significance, and the letters lacked specific examples of field-wide impact.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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AAO found the expert letters were conclusory and did not specifically describe how the petitioner's fighting style, victories, or book had made a measurable and significant impact on the field of wrestling. Achievements and skills alone do not constitute original contributions of major significance, and the letters lacked specific examples of field-wide impact.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-06-12_01_B2203; source_row=19437
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material about the alien in major media

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed the criterion was not met but noted the regulation does not require material to be completely about the petitioner. Most submitted articles did not qualify because they were not about the petitioner (only listing his name), appeared in publications with limited regional circulation, or the petitioner failed to provide evidence that the publications constituted major media.

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AAO agreed the criterion was not met but noted the regulation does not require material to be completely about the petitioner. Most submitted articles did not qualify because they were not about the petitioner (only listing his name), appeared in publications with limited regional circulation, or the petitioner failed to provide evidence that the publications constituted major media.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-06-12_01_B2203; source_row=19435
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO withdrew the director's favorable determination on de novo review. The submitted letters were conclusory, lacked specificity about membership selection criteria and the role of nationally/internationally recognized experts in judging outstanding achievements, and the record did not contain bylaws or official documentation of the organization's membership criteria.

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AAO withdrew the director's favorable determination on de novo review. The submitted letters were conclusory, lacked specificity about membership selection criteria and the role of nationally/internationally recognized experts in judging outstanding achievements, and the record did not contain bylaws or official documentation of the organization's membership criteria.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-06-12_01_B2203; source_row=19434
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

judging the work of others

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO withdrew the director's favorable determination. Although the petitioner held a judge title and a letter stated he judged major international events, the record lacked evidence detailing what duties he performed as a judge. Evidence of officiating at a match without proof of actually evaluating or judging the skills of participants was insufficient.

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AAO withdrew the director's favorable determination. Although the petitioner held a judge title and a letter stated he judged major international events, the record lacked evidence detailing what duties he performed as a judge. Evidence of officiating at a match without proof of actually evaluating or judging the skills of participants was insufficient.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-06-12_01_B2203; source_row=19436
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Mathematics / Statistics

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

serve the national interest to a substantially greater degree than an available U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the supporting letters described the petitioner as effective and dedicated but did not show influence on the field as a whole; her useful skills and unique background are matters for the labor certification process, not the NIW; the tenure award has only local/institutional significance.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO found the supporting letters described the petitioner as effective and dedicated but did not show influence on the field as a whole; her useful skills and unique background are matters for the labor certification process, not the NIW; the tenure award has only local/institutional significance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-06-12_02_B5203; source_row=19445
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination

What the decision said

AAO declined to reach a formal final merits determination because the petitioner failed to meet the step-1 threshold of three criteria, but noted in dicta that the aggregate evidence does not support a finding of extraordinary ability.

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AAO declined to reach a formal final merits determination because the petitioner failed to meet the step-1 threshold of three criteria, but noted in dicta that the aggregate evidence does not support a finding of extraordinary ability.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-06-12_01_B2203; source_row=19439
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed that the beneficiary's job as Director of Communications is in an area of intrinsic merit.

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AAO agreed that the beneficiary's job as Director of Communications is in an area of intrinsic merit.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-06-12_01_B5203; source_row=19440
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed that the proposed benefits of the beneficiary's work would be national in scope.

Why this is useful

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AAO agreed that the proposed benefits of the beneficiary's work would be national in scope.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-06-12_01_B5203; source_row=19441
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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