Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 18961–18970

NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AIPhD

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed with the director that the petitioner's work in information and software security is in an area of substantial intrinsic merit.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO agreed with the director that the petitioner's work in information and software security is in an area of substantial intrinsic merit.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-04-22_02_B5203; source_row=19274
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AIPhD

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed with the director that the proposed benefits of the petitioner's research would be national in scope.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO agreed with the director that the proposed benefits of the petitioner's research would be national in scope.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-04-22_02_B5203; source_row=19275
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AIPhD

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

serves national interest to substantially greater degree than available U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that post-filing patent applications are not probative, the single pre-filing patent application had only passed a preliminary examination with no evidence of field-wide adoption, publications were minimally cited with uncertified foreign-language translations, and reference letters showed only employer-level use of petitioner's methods rather than field-wide influence.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO found that post-filing patent applications are not probative, the single pre-filing patent application had only passed a preliminary examination with no evidence of field-wide adoption, publications were minimally cited with uncertified foreign-language translations, and reference letters showed only employer-level use of petitioner's methods rather than field-wide influence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-04-22_02_B5203; source_row=19276
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

The AAO agreed that the petitioner's work as an ophthalmology researcher is in an area of substantial intrinsic merit.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

View full reasoning +
The AAO agreed that the petitioner's work as an ophthalmology researcher is in an area of substantial intrinsic merit.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-04-22_03_B5203; source_row=19277
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

national interest substantially greater than a U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

The petitioner's reference letters were conclusory and uncorroborated, providing no documentary evidence of frequent independent citation, broader adoption of his methods beyond his own employer, or other measurable influence on the ophthalmology field as a whole. Patents, publications, and conference presentations did not suffice to show the requisite level of impact.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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The petitioner's reference letters were conclusory and uncorroborated, providing no documentary evidence of frequent independent citation, broader adoption of his methods beyond his own employer, or other measurable influence on the ophthalmology field as a whole. Patents, publications, and conference presentations did not suffice to show the requisite level of impact.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-04-22_03_B5203; source_row=19279
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why the evidence was persuasive

The AAO agreed that the proposed benefits of the petitioner's research would be national in scope.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
The AAO agreed that the proposed benefits of the petitioner's research would be national in scope.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-04-22_03_B5203; source_row=19278
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life Sciences14,000 papers

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

The director found and AAO did not disturb the finding that the petitioner's intended employment (nanotechnology-based drug delivery for HIV and TB) has substantial intrinsic merit.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

View full reasoning +
The director found and AAO did not disturb the finding that the petitioner's intended employment (nanotechnology-based drug delivery for HIV and TB) has substantial intrinsic merit.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-04-22_04_B5203; source_row=19280
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life Sciences14,000 papers

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why the evidence was persuasive

The director found and AAO did not disturb the finding that the proposed benefit is national in scope.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
The director found and AAO did not disturb the finding that the proposed benefit is national in scope.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-04-22_04_B5203; source_row=19281
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life Sciences14,000 papers

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

national interest served to a substantially greater degree than a U.S. worker with same minimum qualifications

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that the petitioner's citation record (11 citations including 2 self-citations) and expert letters were insufficient without independent corroborating evidence to establish a past record of demonstrable achievement with influence on the field as a whole. Post-filing activities could not retroactively establish eligibility, and unsupported assertions by counsel were not evidence.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

View full reasoning +
AAO agreed that the petitioner's citation record (11 citations including 2 self-citations) and expert letters were insufficient without independent corroborating evidence to establish a past record of demonstrable achievement with influence on the field as a whole. Post-filing activities could not retroactively establish eligibility, and unsupported assertions by counsel were not evidence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-04-22_04_B5203; source_row=19282
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Mechanical / Manufacturing EngineeringPhD

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

national interest substantially greater than available U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the petitioner's citations were limited in number and probative value, included self-citations, and merely used his work as background material rather than demonstrating independent influence on the field. Testimonial letters and awards were conclusory or addressed potential rather than demonstrated impact. The petitioner failed to show his past achievements had influenced the field as a whole.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

View full reasoning +
AAO found the petitioner's citations were limited in number and probative value, included self-citations, and merely used his work as background material rather than demonstrating independent influence on the field. Testimonial letters and awards were conclusory or addressed potential rather than demonstrated impact. The petitioner failed to show his past achievements had influenced the field as a whole.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2015-04-22_01_B5203; source_row=19273
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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