Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 19381–19390

NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot established

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

national interest substantially greater than a U.S. worker with minimum qualifications

Why AAO was not persuaded

The petitioner established no past track record of influential research to justify conclusions about future work. Holding an advanced degree and being a doctoral student are not sufficient bases for the national interest waiver. The petitioner must clearly present a significant benefit to the field of endeavor with a past history of demonstrable achievement with some degree of influence on the field as a whole.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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The petitioner established no past track record of influential research to justify conclusions about future work. Holding an advanced degree and being a doctoral student are not sufficient bases for the national interest waiver. The petitioner must clearly present a significant benefit to the field of endeavor with a past history of demonstrable achievement with some degree of influence on the field as a whole.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-12-05_01_B5203; source_row=18815
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical15 papers

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

authorship of scholarly articles

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed petitioner submitted evidence of authorship of scholarly articles in professional or major trade publications.

Why this is useful

See how AAO evaluated whether the work qualified as scholarly authorship and what it showed in the full record.

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AAO agreed petitioner submitted evidence of authorship of scholarly articles in professional or major trade publications.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-12-05_01_B2203; source_row=18811
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical15 papers

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The researchgate.net data was unreliable and aggregate; reference letters were conclusory and lacked specific examples of impact; the xPharm articles were not shown to be original or to have impacted the field beyond adding to the general pool of knowledge.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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The researchgate.net data was unreliable and aggregate; reference letters were conclusory and lacked specific examples of impact; the xPharm articles were not shown to be original or to have impacted the field beyond adding to the general pool of knowledge.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-12-05_01_B2203; source_row=18810
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination

What the decision said

AAO did not conduct a formal final merits determination because the petitioner failed step 1, but noted in dicta that the aggregate evidence does not show the required level of expertise.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO did not conduct a formal final merits determination because the petitioner failed step 1, but noted in dicta that the aggregate evidence does not show the required level of expertise.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-12-05_02_B2203; source_row=18820
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

authorship of scholarly articles

Why the evidence was persuasive

The petitioner documented authorship of scholarly articles in professional publications, satisfying this criterion.

Why this is useful

See how AAO evaluated whether the work qualified as scholarly authorship and what it showed in the full record.

View full reasoning +
The petitioner documented authorship of scholarly articles in professional publications, satisfying this criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-12-05_02_B2203; source_row=18819
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

judging

Why the evidence was persuasive

The petitioner submitted evidence that she peer-reviewed manuscripts, satisfying this criterion.

Why this is useful

See how invitations, completed assignments, and the nature of judging were documented and weighed.

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The petitioner submitted evidence that she peer-reviewed manuscripts, satisfying this criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-12-05_02_B2203; source_row=18817
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical3 papers

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found petitioner did not show the number of students taught is significant nationally, nor that her work resulted in nationally significant savings. Reputation of employers and asserted physician shortage are not grounds for finding national scope under NYSDOT.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO found petitioner did not show the number of students taught is significant nationally, nor that her work resulted in nationally significant savings. Reputation of employers and asserted physician shortage are not grounds for finding national scope under NYSDOT.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-12-05_04_B5203; source_row=18828
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot addressedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical3 papers

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

What the decision said

AAO did not specifically resolve prong one; the decision focused on the third NYSDOT prong regarding past record of achievement and influence.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO did not specifically resolve prong one; the decision focused on the third NYSDOT prong regarding past record of achievement and influence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-12-05_04_B5203; source_row=18827
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical3 papers

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

serve the national interest to a substantially greater degree than an available U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that the letters were generic, lacked corroboration, and that petitioner failed to demonstrate impact or influence on the field. Peer review participation, listings on web sites, and unspecified procedures did not show distinction above colleagues. Future-oriented predictions in expert letters do not establish past achievement.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

View full reasoning +
AAO agreed that the letters were generic, lacked corroboration, and that petitioner failed to demonstrate impact or influence on the field. Peer review participation, listings on web sites, and unspecified procedures did not show distinction above colleagues. Future-oriented predictions in expert letters do not establish past achievement.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-12-05_04_B5203; source_row=18829
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

Both the director and AAO agreed that the intrinsic merit of cardiovascular medicine is not in dispute.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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Both the director and AAO agreed that the intrinsic merit of cardiovascular medicine is not in dispute.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-12-05_02_B5203; source_row=18821
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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