Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 19511–19520

NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO reversed the director, finding the director applied the wrong standard. The national scope prong concerns the occupation, not the petitioner's individual impact; medical research is inherently national in scope when results are made available to the national research community through publication.

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AAO reversed the director, finding the director applied the wrong standard. The national scope prong concerns the occupation, not the petitioner's individual impact; medical research is inherently national in scope when results are made available to the national research community through publication.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-11-04_02_B5203; source_row=18673
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO did not separately address whether the field has intrinsic merit, but found the petitioner's unsupported claims about diagnostic savings insufficient and noted no evidence that his work provided nationally significant benefits.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO did not separately address whether the field has intrinsic merit, but found the petitioner's unsupported claims about diagnostic savings insufficient and noted no evidence that his work provided nationally significant benefits.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-11-04_04_B5203; source_row=18678
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

serves national interest substantially greater than a U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

The petitioner's letters were from professors directly involved in his training rather than independent assessments, and his research showed only three citations with no showing that this was unusually high. The appeal statement contained only general conclusions without identifying specific error in the denial and without supporting evidence.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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The petitioner's letters were from professors directly involved in his training rather than independent assessments, and his research showed only three citations with no showing that this was unusually high. The appeal statement contained only general conclusions without identifying specific error in the denial and without supporting evidence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-11-04_04_B5203; source_row=18680
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why AAO was not persuaded

Clinical patient treatment and teaching duties are not national in scope; they directly benefit only the limited number of patients treated or residents trained. The petitioner submitted no evidence that minimally invasive joint replacement was unavailable in Philadelphia before his arrival. Shortage-based arguments are addressed by the labor certification process, not by a general national interest waiver.

Why this is useful

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Clinical patient treatment and teaching duties are not national in scope; they directly benefit only the limited number of patients treated or residents trained. The petitioner submitted no evidence that minimally invasive joint replacement was unavailable in Philadelphia before his arrival. Shortage-based arguments are addressed by the labor certification process, not by a general national interest waiver.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-11-04_04_B5203; source_row=18679
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

The intrinsic merit of the petitioner's occupation was not in dispute at any stage of the proceeding.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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The intrinsic merit of the petitioner's occupation was not in dispute at any stage of the proceeding.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-11-04_03_B5203; source_row=18675
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why the evidence was persuasive

The AAO disagreed with the director on this prong, finding that the national scope standard applies to the occupation rather than to the petitioner's specific accomplishments. Because an oil field in Oklahoma does not produce oil exclusively for local use, the petitioner's work in that field satisfies the national scope test.…

Why this is useful

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The AAO disagreed with the director on this prong, finding that the national scope standard applies to the occupation rather than to the petitioner's specific accomplishments. Because an oil field in Oklahoma does not produce oil exclusively for local use, the petitioner's work in that field satisfies the national scope test. However, this merely meant any worker in the occupation would satisfy the test, not that the petitioner specifically warranted a waiver.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-11-04_03_B5203; source_row=18676
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

national interest substantially greater than U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found the petitioner failed to demonstrate influence on the field as a whole. His project management experience, however extensive, did not show that his contributions rose above those of other competent project managers. Teaching pre-existing methods and mastering tools invented by others does not constitute influence on the field.…

Why this is useful

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The AAO found the petitioner failed to demonstrate influence on the field as a whole. His project management experience, however extensive, did not show that his contributions rose above those of other competent project managers. Teaching pre-existing methods and mastering tools invented by others does not constitute influence on the field. The petitioner's proposed interpretation of NYSDOT — that any level of experience above none qualifies — was rejected as contextually incorrect.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-11-04_03_B5203; source_row=18677
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWten years experienceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

ten years experience

ten years of full-time experience

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the letters did not establish full-time employment, the earliest documentation went back only to 2009, and graduate study (2001–2009) is not employment.

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AAO found the letters did not establish full-time employment, the earliest documentation went back only to 2009, and graduate study (2001–2009) is not employment.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-11-04_07_B5203; source_row=18689
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO accepted the substantial intrinsic merit of the field of musical performance.

Why this is useful

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AAO accepted the substantial intrinsic merit of the field of musical performance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-11-04_07_B5203; source_row=18695
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

alternative claim as member of professions holding advanced degree

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO held the petitioner's occupation (violinist) is not listed in section 101(a)(32) and a baccalaureate degree is not the minimum requirement for entry; a school director's letter showed numerous faculty without bachelor's degrees, undercutting the claim.

Why this is useful

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AAO held the petitioner's occupation (violinist) is not listed in section 101(a)(32) and a baccalaureate degree is not the minimum requirement for entry; a school director's letter showed numerous faculty without bachelor's degrees, undercutting the claim.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-11-04_07_B5203; source_row=18694
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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