Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 19701–19710

EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot established

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

Membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements

Why AAO was not persuaded

The record lacks bylaws or official documentation of membership criteria requiring outstanding achievements. Expert letters do not attest to requirements for outstanding achievements. Board certification is a criterion for a lesser immigrant classification, not evidence of outstanding achievement for membership purposes.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The record lacks bylaws or official documentation of membership criteria requiring outstanding achievements. Expert letters do not attest to requirements for outstanding achievements. Board certification is a criterion for a lesser immigrant classification, not evidence of outstanding achievement for membership purposes.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-09-22_02_B2203; source_row=18461
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance in the field

Why AAO was not persuaded

Display of work is a separate criterion (vii) and does not itself establish contributions of major significance. Museum acquisition and exhibition, art fair acceptance, and public commissions show the work is worthy of showing but do not demonstrate a significant impact or fundamental advancement of the field.…

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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Display of work is a separate criterion (vii) and does not itself establish contributions of major significance. Museum acquisition and exhibition, art fair acceptance, and public commissions show the work is worthy of showing but do not demonstrate a significant impact or fundamental advancement of the field. Reference letters were vague and conclusory, failing to specifically identify contributions or explain how they influenced the field. Post-filing evidence cannot be considered.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-09-22_03_B2203; source_row=18470
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

Although the petitioner has assisted well-known set designers and performed his duties competently, he has not shown original contributions with impact beyond his employer and clients.…

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

View full reasoning +
Although the petitioner has assisted well-known set designers and performed his duties competently, he has not shown original contributions with impact beyond his employer and clients. Letters from colleagues are vague and solicited, many predict future success rather than documenting existing contributions of major significance, and good job performance alone does not constitute contributions of major significance in the field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-09-22_04_B2203; source_row=18477
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role for distinguished organizations

Why AAO was not persuaded

The petitioner did not specifically identify organizations or establishments for which he claims to have performed a leading or critical role, and did not point to evidence establishing their distinguished reputation. Being involved in collaborative art projects does not establish a leading or critical role for an organization.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The petitioner did not specifically identify organizations or establishments for which he claims to have performed a leading or critical role, and did not point to evidence establishing their distinguished reputation. Being involved in collaborative art projects does not establish a leading or critical role for an organization.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-09-22_04_B2203; source_row=18479
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

prizes or awards

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO disagreed with the director's finding that the festival award qualifies, finding that neither the award letter nor other evidence establishes the festival awards are nationally or internationally recognized.…

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO disagreed with the director's finding that the festival award qualifies, finding that neither the award letter nor other evidence establishes the festival awards are nationally or internationally recognized. The Dean's scholarship is not a prize or award for excellence; the film recognition does not constitute the petitioner's personal receipt of an award; and the 'Official Selection' honor at an inclusive festival for student/first-time filmmakers does not constitute a nationally recognized prize.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-09-22_04_B2203; source_row=18474
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material about the alien in professional or major trade publications or other major media

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed with the director that the petitioner submitted sufficient evidence, including two Chinese-language articles, to establish that she meets this criterion.

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AAO agreed with the director that the petitioner submitted sufficient evidence, including two Chinese-language articles, to establish that she meets this criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-09-22_01_B2203; source_row=18455
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

Authorship of scholarly articles in the field

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed that the petitioner's scholarly articles published in professional journals satisfied this criterion.

Why this is useful

See how AAO evaluated whether the work qualified as scholarly authorship and what it showed in the full record.

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AAO agreed that the petitioner's scholarly articles published in professional journals satisfied this criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-09-22_02_B2203; source_row=18464
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

Published material about the alien in professional or major trade publications or other major media

Why AAO was not persuaded

The radio interview postdated the petition filing date and thus cannot be used to establish eligibility. Furthermore, it was not established whether the radio interview had national or local broadcast only. The newspaper article lacked evidence of national or international reach.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The radio interview postdated the petition filing date and thus cannot be used to establish eligibility. Furthermore, it was not established whether the radio interview had national or local broadcast only. The newspaper article lacked evidence of national or international reach.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-09-22_02_B2203; source_row=18462
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role for organizations with a distinguished reputation

What the decision said

The petitioner initially asserted this criterion but did not challenge the director's finding in her RFE response or on appeal, so the issue was abandoned.

Why this is useful

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The petitioner initially asserted this criterion but did not challenge the director's finding in her RFE response or on appeal, so the issue was abandoned.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-09-22_03_B2203; source_row=18472
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Artistic displayEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Artistic display

display of work at artistic exhibitions or showcases

Why the evidence was persuasive

The evidence supports the director's conclusion that the petitioner's artwork has been displayed in galleries and museums, satisfying this criterion.

Why this is useful

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The evidence supports the director's conclusion that the petitioner's artwork has been displayed in galleries and museums, satisfying this criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-09-22_03_B2203; source_row=18471
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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