Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 19841–19850

NIWacademic recordEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

academic record

official academic record (degree/diploma)

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found the petitioner met criterion (A) based on her academic record showing a degree equivalent to a Master's in Fine Arts with a specialization in Sculpture.

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AAO found the petitioner met criterion (A) based on her academic record showing a degree equivalent to a Master's in Fine Arts with a specialization in Sculpture.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-08-01_03_B5203; source_row=18288
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWrecognitionNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

recognition

recognition for achievements and significant contributions

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the presidential scholarship was merit-based financial aid for ongoing studies rather than recognition for achievements or significant contributions to the field. The petitioner submitted no evidence establishing the scholarship was based on achievements or contributions to the industry.

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AAO found the presidential scholarship was merit-based financial aid for ongoing studies rather than recognition for achievements or significant contributions to the field. The petitioner submitted no evidence establishing the scholarship was based on achievements or contributions to the industry.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-08-01_03_B5203; source_row=18291
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWlicense or certificationEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

license or certification

license to practice or certification

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found the petitioner met criterion (C) based on a certificate from the Rector conferring the qualification of Professional Artist with the right of pedagogical practice in higher institutes.

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AAO found the petitioner met criterion (C) based on a certificate from the Rector conferring the qualification of Professional Artist with the right of pedagogical practice in higher institutes.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-08-01_03_B5203; source_row=18290
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

national interest served to substantially greater degree than available U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the petitioner's research had not demonstrated influence on the field as a whole. Studies were still ongoing, no publications had issued, the cord clamping study started after the petition filing date, and all supporting evidence originated from the petitioner's own institution.…

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AAO found that the petitioner's research had not demonstrated influence on the field as a whole. Studies were still ongoing, no publications had issued, the cord clamping study started after the petition filing date, and all supporting evidence originated from the petitioner's own institution. The bare fact of publication and presentation does not show influence on others; unpublished AAO decisions are not binding; and unsupported assertions in the brief cannot substitute for documentary evidence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-08-01_04_B5203; source_row=18297
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO held that the national scope prong concerns the occupation rather than the individual's specific activities, and that medical research disseminated through publication or presentation inherently has national scope. AAO withdrew the director's contrary finding.

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AAO held that the national scope prong concerns the occupation rather than the individual's specific activities, and that medical research disseminated through publication or presentation inherently has national scope. AAO withdrew the director's contrary finding.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-08-01_04_B5203; source_row=18296
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

Neither the director nor AAO disputed that OB/GYN medicine has substantial intrinsic merit.

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Neither the director nor AAO disputed that OB/GYN medicine has substantial intrinsic merit.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-08-01_04_B5203; source_row=18295
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

national interest served to substantially greater degree than U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO clarified that the NYSDOT guidelines do not require an item-by-item comparison with other workers' credentials but rather a record of influence on the field as a whole. The petitioner bears the burden to establish eligibility, and her evidence showed only local-level impact. AAO also rejected the claim that the director was imposing an exceptional-ability standard.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO clarified that the NYSDOT guidelines do not require an item-by-item comparison with other workers' credentials but rather a record of influence on the field as a whole. The petitioner bears the burden to establish eligibility, and her evidence showed only local-level impact. AAO also rejected the claim that the director was imposing an exceptional-ability standard.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-08-01_02_B5203; source_row=18286
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO rejected the NCLBA argument, finding that the statute does not mention national interest waivers or immigration benefits, does not include librarians in the 'highly qualified teacher' definition, and did not amend the Act. The petitioner's work and achievements were local in nature, confined to the school districts where she worked, with no evidence of national-level dissemination or influence.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO rejected the NCLBA argument, finding that the statute does not mention national interest waivers or immigration benefits, does not include librarians in the 'highly qualified teacher' definition, and did not amend the Act. The petitioner's work and achievements were local in nature, confined to the school districts where she worked, with no evidence of national-level dissemination or influence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-08-01_02_B5203; source_row=18285
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO did not dispute the director's finding that the first prong was met; the sole contested issues were national scope and comparative national interest.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO did not dispute the director's finding that the first prong was met; the sole contested issues were national scope and comparative national interest.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-08-01_02_B5203; source_row=18284
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO did not dispute that education has substantial intrinsic merit, consistent with NYSDOT's own footnote acknowledging this.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO did not dispute that education has substantial intrinsic merit, consistent with NYSDOT's own footnote acknowledging this.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-08-01_06_B5203; source_row=18307
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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