Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 19912000

NIWEB-1A · Final meritsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination — degree of expertise significantly above that ordinarily encountered

Why AAO was not persuaded

The Petitioner's educational credentials, attorney license, and bar association membership showed only minimum qualifications. Testimonial letters were largely conclusory and repeated the Petitioner's own claims without probative detail or comparison to others in the field.…

Why this is useful

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The Petitioner's educational credentials, attorney license, and bar association membership showed only minimum qualifications. Testimonial letters were largely conclusory and repeated the Petitioner's own claims without probative detail or comparison to others in the field. Industry reports addressed the complexity of Brazilian and Latin American tax law but did not establish the Petitioner's individual expertise above that ordinarily encountered.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-12-04_06_B5203; source_row=42188
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

advanced degree or equivalent qualification

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found no error in the Director's finding because the Petitioner on appeal did not address the specific regulatory deficiency and the record lacked the required employer letters documenting five years of progressive post-baccalaureate experience.

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AAO found no error in the Director's finding because the Petitioner on appeal did not address the specific regulatory deficiency and the record lacked the required employer letters documenting five years of progressive post-baccalaureate experience.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-12-04_06_B5203; source_row=42186
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

ten years of full-time experience in the occupation (criterion B)

What the decision said

The Petitioner appeared to claim this criterion before the Director but did not raise it on appeal, so AAO considered it waived.

Why this is useful

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The Petitioner appeared to claim this criterion before the Director but did not raise it on appeal, so AAO considered it waived.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-12-04_06_B5203; source_row=42189
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

meeting at least three of six exceptional ability criteria (step 1)

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found that the Petitioner satisfied criteria (A) academic degree, (C) professional license, and (E) membership in professional associations, thereby meeting the threshold of three criteria. AAO reserved consideration of criterion (F) since the threshold was already met.

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AAO found that the Petitioner satisfied criteria (A) academic degree, (C) professional license, and (E) membership in professional associations, thereby meeting the threshold of three criteria. AAO reserved consideration of criterion (F) since the threshold was already met.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-12-04_06_B5203; source_row=42187
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO declined to consider the second prong because it was not discussed in the prior appeal decision and is therefore not appropriate to consider on motion.

Why this is useful

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AAO declined to consider the second prong because it was not discussed in the prior appeal decision and is therefore not appropriate to consider on motion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-12-04_01_B5203; source_row=42171
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to waive the job offer requirement

What the decision said

AAO did not reach the third prong because the first prong was dispositive of the prior appeal, and the motion did not revive those arguments.

Why this is useful

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AAO did not reach the third prong because the first prong was dispositive of the prior appeal, and the motion did not revive those arguments.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-12-04_01_B5203; source_row=42172
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

FinanceMaster’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

advanced degree qualification via progressive experience

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found the Director overlooked a key employment letter confirming work from August 2020 onward, and that collectively the employment letters establish five-plus years of progressive experience from 2009 through the November 2022 filing date.

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AAO found the Director overlooked a key employment letter confirming work from August 2020 onward, and that collectively the employment letters establish five-plus years of progressive experience from 2009 through the November 2022 filing date.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-12-04_02_B5203; source_row=42173
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that internal inconsistencies between the business plan and Form I-140 (conflicting wages and job titles) diminished the reliability and probative value of the entire record.…

Why this is useful

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AAO found that internal inconsistencies between the business plan and Form I-140 (conflicting wages and job titles) diminished the reliability and probative value of the entire record. Even disregarding those inconsistencies, the letters of support addressed past work rather than prospective national impact, and the generalized industry publications did not show how distributing cleaning chemical products would have national or global implications or significant positive economic effects beyond benefiting the Petitioner and his business partners.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-12-04_05_B5203; source_row=42183
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

What the decision said

AAO explicitly reserved judgment on the second prong as unnecessary to the ultimate decision, given that the first prong was not met.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO explicitly reserved judgment on the second prong as unnecessary to the ultimate decision, given that the first prong was not met.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-12-04_05_B5203; source_row=42184
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States

What the decision said

AAO explicitly reserved judgment on the third prong as unnecessary to the ultimate decision, given that the first prong was not met.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO explicitly reserved judgment on the third prong as unnecessary to the ultimate decision, given that the first prong was not met.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-12-04_05_B5203; source_row=42185
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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