Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 19991–20000

NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot established

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

member of the professions

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found that business development manager is not among the professions listed in section 101(a)(32) of the Act, and the petitioner did not establish that a U.S. baccalaureate degree is the minimum requirement for entry into that occupation. Additionally, the petitioner submitted no credential evaluations for her foreign degrees.

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The AAO found that business development manager is not among the professions listed in section 101(a)(32) of the Act, and the petitioner did not establish that a U.S. baccalaureate degree is the minimum requirement for entry into that occupation. Additionally, the petitioner submitted no credential evaluations for her foreign degrees.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-07-02_01_B5203; source_row=18107
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot established

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

national interest substantially greater than a U.S. worker with minimum qualifications

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that strong credentials and favorable performance reviews do not show influence or impact on the field, and that the petitioner had not demonstrated a past record of achievement at a level justifying a waiver. AAO also noted that the petitioner had already met the job offer/labor certification requirement through a separately approved petition.

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AAO found that strong credentials and favorable performance reviews do not show influence or impact on the field, and that the petitioner had not demonstrated a past record of achievement at a level justifying a waiver. AAO also noted that the petitioner had already met the job offer/labor certification requirement through a separately approved petition.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-07-02_07_B5203; source_row=18128
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

The AAO did not dispute the substantial intrinsic merit of the petitioner's occupation as a physical education teacher, consistent with the director's acknowledgment.

Why this is useful

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The AAO did not dispute the substantial intrinsic merit of the petitioner's occupation as a physical education teacher, consistent with the director's acknowledgment.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-07-02_02_B5203; source_row=18113
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why AAO was not persuaded

The petitioner's evidence showed only local impact at the school district level. Her certificates were largely for professional development and local recognitions. The NCLBA did not amend the INA's job offer requirement or the national interest waiver provisions, and does not create a blanket waiver for teachers.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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The petitioner's evidence showed only local impact at the school district level. Her certificates were largely for professional development and local recognitions. The NCLBA did not amend the INA's job offer requirement or the national interest waiver provisions, and does not create a blanket waiver for teachers.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-07-02_02_B5203; source_row=18114
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherPhD

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed that the petitioner's occupation of Portuguese language instruction has substantial intrinsic merit, as this prong concerns the occupation in general and the director did not question it.

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Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO agreed that the petitioner's occupation of Portuguese language instruction has substantial intrinsic merit, as this prong concerns the occupation in general and the director did not question it.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-07-02_05_B5203; source_row=18123
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherPhD

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found that the petitioner's research and presentations, being disseminated through the field, establish that her occupation produces benefits national in scope, though this prong concerns the occupation generally rather than the petitioner individually.

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Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO found that the petitioner's research and presentations, being disseminated through the field, establish that her occupation produces benefits national in scope, though this prong concerns the occupation generally rather than the petitioner individually.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-07-02_05_B5203; source_row=18124
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why AAO was not persuaded

The petitioner submitted no evidence of a nationwide shortage, and as a practical matter her teaching would only take place in one location at any given time. The classroom activities of an individual teacher lack national scope, and USCIS cannot designate blanket waivers for entire specialties.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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The petitioner submitted no evidence of a nationwide shortage, and as a practical matter her teaching would only take place in one location at any given time. The classroom activities of an individual teacher lack national scope, and USCIS cannot designate blanket waivers for entire specialties.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-07-02_04_B5203; source_row=18120
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot addressedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

What the decision said

AAO did not separately analyze this prong, focusing its analysis on the national scope and national interest prongs.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO did not separately analyze this prong, focusing its analysis on the national scope and national interest prongs.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-07-02_04_B5203; source_row=18119
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical29 papers

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found the introductory legal statement establishes the intrinsic merit of the petitioner's occupation.

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AAO found the introductory legal statement establishes the intrinsic merit of the petitioner's occupation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-07-02_03_B5203; source_row=18116
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / Clinical29 papers

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

national interest substantially greater than U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

The petitioner's claims about teaching a 'ripple effect,' Medicare/Medicaid cost savings, and physician shortage were unsupported or legally insufficient grounds for a NIW. His publication record was limited to one cited article with minimal citation history, and his most recent research began after the petition's filing date and could not establish eligibility retroactively.…

Why this is useful

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The petitioner's claims about teaching a 'ripple effect,' Medicare/Medicaid cost savings, and physician shortage were unsupported or legally insufficient grounds for a NIW. His publication record was limited to one cited article with minimal citation history, and his most recent research began after the petition's filing date and could not establish eligibility retroactively. The letters of support contained general praise without substantiating the claimed impact on the field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-07-02_03_B5203; source_row=18118
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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