Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 20551–20560

NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Mathematics / Statistics

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the petitioner's evidence showed only local or school-level impact. Reference letters praised his classroom effectiveness but did not show national-level influence. General information about the importance of math education does not establish that this individual's work is national in scope.…

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO found that the petitioner's evidence showed only local or school-level impact. Reference letters praised his classroom effectiveness but did not show national-level influence. General information about the importance of math education does not establish that this individual's work is national in scope. NYSDOT itself cited the individual schoolteacher as an example of a profession with national importance but insufficient individual national impact.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-01-10_01_B5203; source_row=17494
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Mathematics / Statistics

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed that work as a mathematics teacher is in an area of substantial intrinsic merit.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO agreed that work as a mathematics teacher is in an area of substantial intrinsic merit.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-01-10_01_B5203; source_row=17493
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

serves national interest to substantially greater degree than U.S. workers

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the employer's temporary debarment from filing a petition cannot substitute for demonstrating individual national-level benefit; labor shortages are addressed through the alien employment certification process, not the NIW; and special or unusual knowledge does not inherently satisfy the national interest threshold.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO found that the employer's temporary debarment from filing a petition cannot substitute for demonstrating individual national-level benefit; labor shortages are addressed through the alien employment certification process, not the NIW; and special or unusual knowledge does not inherently satisfy the national interest threshold.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-01-10_03_B5203; source_row=17499
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO conceded that the petitioner's work as an elementary school teacher is in an area of substantial intrinsic merit.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO conceded that the petitioner's work as an elementary school teacher is in an area of substantial intrinsic merit.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-01-10_03_B5203; source_row=17497
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the petitioner's work, while locally effective, did not demonstrate national-level impact. The NYSDOT framework explicitly uses a single schoolteacher at one elementary school as an example of a benefit that is not national in scope, and the petitioner produced no evidence differentiating her from other competent elementary educators at the national level.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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AAO found that the petitioner's work, while locally effective, did not demonstrate national-level impact. The NYSDOT framework explicitly uses a single schoolteacher at one elementary school as an example of a benefit that is not national in scope, and the petitioner produced no evidence differentiating her from other competent elementary educators at the national level.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-01-10_03_B5203; source_row=17498
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance in the field

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found that while references identified the beneficiary's unique 'feathertouch' technique, none demonstrated how it impacted the field as a whole or showed that other tabla players had widely adopted it. Conclusory praise and the achievements of the beneficiary's students and son do not constitute evidence of original contributions of major significance in the field.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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The AAO found that while references identified the beneficiary's unique 'feathertouch' technique, none demonstrated how it impacted the field as a whole or showed that other tabla players had widely adopted it. Conclusory praise and the achievements of the beneficiary's students and son do not constitute evidence of original contributions of major significance in the field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-01-09_01_B2203; source_row=17471
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

judging the work of others

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found that the single letter submitted did not include a specific description of the beneficiary's duties or identify who he judged, was not sworn as an affidavit, and only one letter was submitted when at least two affidavits are required under the regulations where primary and secondary evidence are unavailable.

Why this is useful

See how invitations, completed assignments, and the nature of judging were documented and weighed.

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The AAO found that the single letter submitted did not include a specific description of the beneficiary's duties or identify who he judged, was not sworn as an affidavit, and only one letter was submitted when at least two affidavits are required under the regulations where primary and secondary evidence are unavailable.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-01-09_01_B2203; source_row=17470
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role for organizations or establishments with a distinguished reputation

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found that a film score and a single performance event are not organizations or establishments; a single performance at a United Nations event does not constitute a leading or critical role for the organization as a whole; and the petitioner organization's letter repeated regulatory language without supporting documentation or organizational charts, and failed to demonstrate the organization had a distinguished repu…

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The AAO found that a film score and a single performance event are not organizations or establishments; a single performance at a United Nations event does not constitute a leading or critical role for the organization as a whole; and the petitioner organization's letter repeated regulatory language without supporting documentation or organizational charts, and failed to demonstrate the organization had a distinguished reputation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-01-09_01_B2203; source_row=17473
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found that reference letters do not constitute documentation of membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements as judged by recognized national or international experts. Counsel also failed to establish that the comparable evidence provision applied to the beneficiary's occupation.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The AAO found that reference letters do not constitute documentation of membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements as judged by recognized national or international experts. Counsel also failed to establish that the comparable evidence provision applied to the beneficiary's occupation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-01-09_01_B2203; source_row=17468
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material in professional or major trade publications or other major media

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO agreed that the criterion was not met but partially disagreed with the director's reasoning. The AAO withdrew the director's finding that one article qualified as major media, finding insufficient evidence that the publication was a major medium.…

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The AAO agreed that the criterion was not met but partially disagreed with the director's reasoning. The AAO withdrew the director's finding that one article qualified as major media, finding insufficient evidence that the publication was a major medium. The AAO further found that most submitted articles were not 'about' the beneficiary but about concerts or events in which he was mentioned, and that none of the publications were established as professional or major trade publications or other major media.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2014-01-09_01_B2203; source_row=17469
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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