Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 20641–20650

NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Ability to pay via wages actually paid to beneficiary

Why AAO was not persuaded

The IRS Form W-2 showed the beneficiary was paid only $84,386.18 in 2012, and adding $3,500.00 in nontaxable income yields $87,886.18 total — still well below the $120,875.00 proffered wage. Counsel's arguments about unpaid vacation and fringe benefits were unpersuasive or unsupported by adequate documentation.

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The IRS Form W-2 showed the beneficiary was paid only $84,386.18 in 2012, and adding $3,500.00 in nontaxable income yields $87,886.18 total — still well below the $120,875.00 proffered wage. Counsel's arguments about unpaid vacation and fringe benefits were unpersuasive or unsupported by adequate documentation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-12-12_02_B5203; source_row=17406
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material about the alien in professional or major trade publications or other major media

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed with the director that the petitioner submitted qualifying evidence of published material about the petitioner.

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AAO agreed with the director that the petitioner submitted qualifying evidence of published material about the petitioner.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-12-12_01_B2203; source_row=17402
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination — sustained national or international acclaim at the very top of the field

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found the petitioner's extensive media coverage, cross-media persona appearances, commercial product associations, and international prominence in the lucha libre circuit collectively establish sustained national or international acclaim at the very top of the field of professional wrestling.

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Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO found the petitioner's extensive media coverage, cross-media persona appearances, commercial product associations, and international prominence in the lucha libre circuit collectively establish sustained national or international acclaim at the very top of the field of professional wrestling.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-12-12_01_B2203; source_row=17404
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

lesser nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO exercised de novo review and found that at least two of the submitted wrestling titles are nationally recognized prizes or awards in the field, as documented by major media references and a letter from an organization president noting the petitioner's rise to prominence upon winning one such title.

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AAO exercised de novo review and found that at least two of the submitted wrestling titles are nationally recognized prizes or awards in the field, as documented by major media references and a letter from an organization president noting the petitioner's rise to prominence upon winning one such title.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-12-12_01_B2203; source_row=17401
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role for distinguished organizations or establishments

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed with the director that the petitioner submitted qualifying evidence of a leading or critical role.

Why this is useful

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AAO agreed with the director that the petitioner submitted qualifying evidence of a leading or critical role.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-12-12_01_B2203; source_row=17403
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

section 204(c) marriage fraud bar

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO applied the Tawfik standard and found the record lacked substantial and probative evidence of a sham marriage.

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AAO applied the Tawfik standard and found the record lacked substantial and probative evidence of a sham marriage.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-12-12_01_B5203; source_row=17405
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot established

Case facts

Environment / EnergyPostdoctoral Researcher

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The reference letters were largely vague, conclusory, or focused on mastery of existing techniques and future potential rather than past contributions of major significance. Citation evidence was moderate and not supplemented with context demonstrating wide impact. No evidence linked the petitioner's research to actual policy outcomes or widespread adoption by other scientists.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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The reference letters were largely vague, conclusory, or focused on mastery of existing techniques and future potential rather than past contributions of major significance. Citation evidence was moderate and not supplemented with context demonstrating wide impact. No evidence linked the petitioner's research to actual policy outcomes or widespread adoption by other scientists.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-12-11_01_B2203; source_row=17397
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Environment / EnergyPostdoctoral Researcher

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements

What the decision said

The director found the petitioner did not meet this criterion and the petitioner did not identify any factual or legal error on appeal, so the claim was abandoned.

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The director found the petitioner did not meet this criterion and the petitioner did not identify any factual or legal error on appeal, so the claim was abandoned.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-12-11_01_B2203; source_row=17395
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · High remunerationNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

high salary or significantly high remuneration in relation to others in the field

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO withdrew the director's finding because the translations failed to comply with 8 C.F.R. § 103.2(b)(3) due to a blanket certification, and even if translations were compliant, the online salary data lacked basic reliability information (no URL), and earning above median income is insufficient to demonstrate high or significantly high remuneration.

Why this is useful

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AAO withdrew the director's finding because the translations failed to comply with 8 C.F.R. § 103.2(b)(3) due to a blanket certification, and even if translations were compliant, the online salary data lacked basic reliability information (no URL), and earning above median income is insufficient to demonstrate high or significantly high remuneration.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-12-09_01_B2203; source_row=17393
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role for organizations or establishments with a distinguished reputation

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that individual acting projects are not the equivalents of organizations or establishments, that support letters addressed only the petitioner's influence on individual projects not the organizations as a whole, and that even if one claimed role could satisfy the criterion, the petitioner failed to show leading or critical roles for multiple organizations as required by the plural language of the regulation.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO agreed that individual acting projects are not the equivalents of organizations or establishments, that support letters addressed only the petitioner's influence on individual projects not the organizations as a whole, and that even if one claimed role could satisfy the criterion, the petitioner failed to show leading or critical roles for multiple organizations as required by the plural language of the regulation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-12-09_01_B2203; source_row=17392
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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