Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 20871–20880

NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot established

Case facts

Medicine / ClinicalFaculty

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

serves national interest substantially greater than available U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

The petitioner showed no past record of specific prior achievement with influence on the field as a whole. Letters praised her qualifications and work quality but did not indicate broader impact, and her described research/training program was not shown to have been implemented beyond one hospital. A shortage of qualified nurses is not grounds for a national interest waiver.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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The petitioner showed no past record of specific prior achievement with influence on the field as a whole. Letters praised her qualifications and work quality but did not indicate broader impact, and her described research/training program was not shown to have been implemented beyond one hospital. A shortage of qualified nurses is not grounds for a national interest waiver.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-10-29_02_B5203; source_row=17129
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot established

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

national interest substantially greater than available U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO concluded the petitioner did not present a significant benefit to the field as a whole and lacked a past history of demonstrable achievement with influence on the field at a national level. General importance of the teaching profession does not entitle individual teachers to the waiver.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

View full reasoning +
AAO concluded the petitioner did not present a significant benefit to the field as a whole and lacked a past history of demonstrable achievement with influence on the field at a national level. General importance of the teaching profession does not entitle individual teachers to the waiver.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-10-29_03_B5203; source_row=17136
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot established

Case facts

Computer Science / AIBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

Single foreign equivalent of U.S. Bachelor's degree

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO concurred with the director, relying on EDGE and AACRAO's PIER publication: the three-year Bachelor of Commerce alone is not a foreign equivalent, and the professional diploma was not shown to be from an accredited institution or to require a bachelor's degree for entry.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO concurred with the director, relying on EDGE and AACRAO's PIER publication: the three-year Bachelor of Commerce alone is not a foreign equivalent, and the professional diploma was not shown to be from an accredited institution or to require a bachelor's degree for entry.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-10-29_04_B5203; source_row=17137
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / ClinicalFaculty

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why AAO was not persuaded

The petitioner did not claim or demonstrate that her work as a nurse and clinical instructor would produce benefits national in scope; on appeal she argued that training nurses can have national impact, but did not show widespread adoption of her own innovations.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
The petitioner did not claim or demonstrate that her work as a nurse and clinical instructor would produce benefits national in scope; on appeal she argued that training nurses can have national impact, but did not show widespread adoption of her own innovations.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-10-29_02_B5203; source_row=17128
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Medicine / ClinicalFaculty

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed with the director that nursing has substantial intrinsic merit.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO agreed with the director that nursing has substantial intrinsic merit.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-10-29_02_B5203; source_row=17127
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the petitioner's impact to be local in nature. Her curriculum writing was one of 35 contributors and remained within the county school system; test score improvements were local and her role in them was unclear; and the NYSDOT decision itself noted that the impact of a single schoolteacher in one elementary school would not be national in scope for waiver purposes.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

View full reasoning +
AAO found the petitioner's impact to be local in nature. Her curriculum writing was one of 35 contributors and remained within the county school system; test score improvements were local and her role in them was unclear; and the NYSDOT decision itself noted that the impact of a single schoolteacher in one elementary school would not be national in scope for waiver purposes.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-10-29_03_B5203; source_row=17135
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO did not contest that elementary education and STEM coordination have substantial intrinsic merit; this prong was not disputed.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO did not contest that elementary education and STEM coordination have substantial intrinsic merit; this prong was not disputed.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-10-29_03_B5203; source_row=17134
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination

What the decision said

AAO explicitly declined to conduct a final merits determination because the petitioner failed to meet the threshold of three evidentiary criteria, though noted in passing the evidence did not appear sufficient.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO explicitly declined to conduct a final merits determination because the petitioner failed to meet the threshold of three evidentiary criteria, though noted in passing the evidence did not appear sufficient.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-10-29_02_B2203; source_row=17126
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original scientific, scholarly, artistic, athletic, or business-related contributions of major significance

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO found that numerous experts and leaders in the field attested to the beneficiary's contributions, particularly book chapters in the leading texts of pediatric endocrinology focused on disorders of water balance and vasopressin, and thus withdrew the director's finding.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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AAO found that numerous experts and leaders in the field attested to the beneficiary's contributions, particularly book chapters in the leading texts of pediatric endocrinology focused on disorders of water balance and vasopressin, and thus withdrew the director's finding.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-10-29_02_B2203; source_row=17122
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

authorship of scholarly articles in professional or major trade publications or other major media

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO agreed with the director that there is sufficient documentation in the record to meet the plain meaning requirements under criterion (vi).

Why this is useful

See how AAO evaluated whether the work qualified as scholarly authorship and what it showed in the full record.

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AAO agreed with the director that there is sufficient documentation in the record to meet the plain meaning requirements under criterion (vi).
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-10-29_02_B2203; source_row=17123
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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