Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 20991–21000

EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipNot pursuedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

authorship of scholarly articles in professional or major trade publications

What the decision said

The director found the petitioner failed to establish eligibility. The AAO also issued a notice of derogatory information finding the petitioner falsely claimed authorship of six books. The petitioner did not contest these findings on appeal, so the issue was considered abandoned.

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The director found the petitioner failed to establish eligibility. The AAO also issued a notice of derogatory information finding the petitioner falsely claimed authorship of six books. The petitioner did not contest these findings on appeal, so the issue was considered abandoned.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-09-20_01_B2203; source_row=17000
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · High remunerationNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

high salary or significantly high remuneration

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO noted the director erroneously found no evidence had been submitted, but agreed with the ultimate denial. The petitioner's evidence consisted of an unverifiable letter referencing payment of 68,000 RMB and a fee chart lacking contact information, with no primary documentation or reliable basis for comparison.

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The AAO noted the director erroneously found no evidence had been submitted, but agreed with the ultimate denial. The petitioner's evidence consisted of an unverifiable letter referencing payment of 68,000 RMB and a fee chart lacking contact information, with no primary documentation or reliable basis for comparison.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-09-20_01_B2203; source_row=17001
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AIEngineer

Issue evaluated

other

qualifying experience documented per 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(l)(3)(ii)(A)

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO finds two experience letters insufficient: one fails to describe job duties or indicate full/part-time, and another is not on letterhead nor from an authorized company representative.

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AAO finds two experience letters insufficient: one fails to describe job duties or indicate full/part-time, and another is not on letterhead nor from an authorized company representative.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-09-20_04_B5203; source_row=17013
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherMaster’s

Issue evaluated

other

Ability to pay proffered wage since priority date

Why the evidence was persuasive

The AAO found that the sole proprietor's adjusted gross income of $219,667 (2011) and $151,488 (2012), when supplemented by bank account statements and analyzed against personal household expenses, demonstrated the continuing ability to pay the proffered wage of $29,244 since the priority date.

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The AAO found that the sole proprietor's adjusted gross income of $219,667 (2011) and $151,488 (2012), when supplemented by bank account statements and analyzed against personal household expenses, demonstrated the continuing ability to pay the proffered wage of $29,244 since the priority date.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-09-20_02_B5203; source_row=17008
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherMaster’s

Issue evaluated

other

Bona fide employment relationship / no disqualifying personal relationship

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO raised this issue sua sponte via its NOID/RFE. Even without a blood relationship, a disqualifying relationship can arise from friendship. The petitioner's owner and beneficiary shared the same surname and resided together as roommates at multiple addresses, and it was not clear that DOL was aware of this relationship when certifying the labor certification.

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The AAO raised this issue sua sponte via its NOID/RFE. Even without a blood relationship, a disqualifying relationship can arise from friendship. The petitioner's owner and beneficiary shared the same surname and resided together as roommates at multiple addresses, and it was not clear that DOL was aware of this relationship when certifying the labor certification.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-09-20_02_B5203; source_row=17007
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherMaster’s

Issue evaluated

other

Job offer requires advanced degree professional

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found that the duties of the proffered mental health counselor position substantially matched those of a licensed professional clinical counselor under California law. The argument that the position was akin to a psychological assistant was unpersuasive because California law has specific requirements for psychological assistants (including board registration and the specific title), none of which were met by the pe…

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The AAO found that the duties of the proffered mental health counselor position substantially matched those of a licensed professional clinical counselor under California law. The argument that the position was akin to a psychological assistant was unpersuasive because California law has specific requirements for psychological assistants (including board registration and the specific title), none of which were met by the petitioner.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-09-20_02_B5203; source_row=17006
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

other

education required by labor certification

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO concurred that the beneficiary did not establish a U.S. baccalaureate or foreign equivalent degree as required by the labor certification.

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AAO concurred that the beneficiary did not establish a U.S. baccalaureate or foreign equivalent degree as required by the labor certification.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-09-20_03_B5203; source_row=17010
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

OtherBachelor’s

Issue evaluated

other

work experience required by labor certification

Why the evidence was persuasive

On the prior appeal AAO withdrew the director's experience-based ground, finding the petitioner had submitted sufficient evidence to establish the beneficiary's work experience as required by the labor certification.

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On the prior appeal AAO withdrew the director's experience-based ground, finding the petitioner had submitted sufficient evidence to establish the beneficiary's work experience as required by the labor certification.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-09-20_03_B5203; source_row=17011
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

national in scope

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that claims about teacher shortages establish national scope of education as a whole but not that one ESOL teacher individually produces national-level benefits. Moreover, the key evidence of national-scope activity (blog, articles, conferences) postdated the May 2012 filing date and could not establish eligibility as of that date.

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AAO found that claims about teacher shortages establish national scope of education as a whole but not that one ESOL teacher individually produces national-level benefits. Moreover, the key evidence of national-scope activity (blog, articles, conferences) postdated the May 2012 filing date and could not establish eligibility as of that date.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-09-20_01_B5203; source_row=17004
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO did not dispute that ESOL teaching has intrinsic merit; the director acknowledged this and AAO implicitly accepted it.

Why this is useful

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AAO did not dispute that ESOL teaching has intrinsic merit; the director acknowledged this and AAO implicitly accepted it.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-09-20_01_B5203; source_row=17003
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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