Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 21881–21890

NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

labor certification demonstrates job requires advanced degree

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed with the director's ultimate conclusion but corrected the factual error: the alternative requirement is a bachelor's degree plus two years of experience (not two months). Because this alternative falls below the master's-degree or bachelor's-plus-five-years threshold, the labor certification does not satisfy the advanced-degree requirement.

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AAO agreed with the director's ultimate conclusion but corrected the factual error: the alternative requirement is a bachelor's degree plus two years of experience (not two months). Because this alternative falls below the master's-degree or bachelor's-plus-five-years threshold, the labor certification does not satisfy the advanced-degree requirement.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-03-07_01_B5203; source_row=15997
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Beneficiary meets labor certification job qualifications as of priority date

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO concluded on de novo review that the petitioner established it is more likely than not that the beneficiary had all the required qualifications as of the priority date, and that the beneficiary's credentials match the terms of the labor certification.

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AAO concluded on de novo review that the petitioner established it is more likely than not that the beneficiary had all the required qualifications as of the priority date, and that the beneficiary's credentials match the terms of the labor certification.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-03-07_03_B5203; source_row=15998
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Beneficiary meets minimum requirements of labor certification

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO affirmed that USCIS must examine the plain language of the labor certification job requirements and cannot ignore any term. The labor certification required a master's degree with no alternative combination of education and experience permitted, so the beneficiary — who holds only the equivalent of a U.S. bachelor's degree — does not satisfy the job requirements.

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AAO affirmed that USCIS must examine the plain language of the labor certification job requirements and cannot ignore any term. The labor certification required a master's degree with no alternative combination of education and experience permitted, so the beneficiary — who holds only the equivalent of a U.S. bachelor's degree — does not satisfy the job requirements.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-03-07_05_B5203; source_row=16001
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Bachelor's degree equivalent plus five years progressive experience

Why AAO was not persuaded

Even assuming the beneficiary could qualify via bachelor's equivalent plus five years' experience, and even if the labor certification permitted such substitution (which it does not), the petitioner only documented three years of qualifying experience — one year from one employer, two years from another — falling short of the required five years.

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Even assuming the beneficiary could qualify via bachelor's equivalent plus five years' experience, and even if the labor certification permitted such substitution (which it does not), the petitioner only documented three years of qualifying experience — one year from one employer, two years from another — falling short of the required five years.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-03-07_05_B5203; source_row=16000
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

other

Foreign degree equivalent to U.S. master's degree

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed with EDGE and the director that the three-year B.S. plus two-year M.S. from India equals only a U.S. bachelor's degree. A three-year bachelor's degree cannot be a 'foreign equivalent degree' to a U.S.…

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AAO agreed with EDGE and the director that the three-year B.S. plus two-year M.S. from India equals only a U.S. bachelor's degree. A three-year bachelor's degree cannot be a 'foreign equivalent degree' to a U.S. baccalaureate, and combining multiple lesser degrees yields only an 'equivalent' rather than a 'foreign equivalent degree.' The conflicting credential evaluations were resolved in favor of EDGE as a reliable peer-reviewed source.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-03-07_05_B5203; source_row=15999
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AotherNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

other

substantial prospective benefit to the United States

Why AAO was not persuaded

Because the petitioner failed to establish extraordinary ability, substantial benefit could not be assumed. The evidence showed his expected impact was limited to South Florida music projects rather than major venues, national recordings, film/television, or national-level songwriting.

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Because the petitioner failed to establish extraordinary ability, substantial benefit could not be assumed. The evidence showed his expected impact was limited to South Florida music projects rather than major venues, national recordings, film/television, or national-level songwriting.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-03-07_01_B2203; source_row=15996
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination

What the decision said

AAO reserved the final merits determination because the petitioner failed step 1, though it noted the evidence was not indicative of top-of-field expertise.

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AAO reserved the final merits determination because the petitioner failed step 1, though it noted the evidence was not indicative of top-of-field expertise.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-03-07_01_B2203; source_row=15995
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The evidence did not show that the beneficiary's specific work as part of a team of numerous digital animators was of major significance to the field. The support letter failed to provide specific examples of how the beneficiary's digital animation work significantly impacted the industry.…

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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The evidence did not show that the beneficiary's specific work as part of a team of numerous digital animators was of major significance to the field. The support letter failed to provide specific examples of how the beneficiary's digital animation work significantly impacted the industry. The mere fact of participating on a large team to create successful games does not demonstrate that her specific work had 'major significance' in the field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-03-04_01_B2203; source_row=15983
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role for distinguished organizations

Why AAO was not persuaded

While the employer's distinguished reputation was established, the petitioner did not demonstrate that the beneficiary performed in a leading or critical role for the company as a whole.…

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While the employer's distinguished reputation was established, the petitioner did not demonstrate that the beneficiary performed in a leading or critical role for the company as a whole. The petitioner failed to submit organizational charts or similar evidence showing the beneficiary's position within the company hierarchy, and the support letter did not explain how her role was leading or critical relative to other Design Specialists or top executives. The same deficiencies applied to alleged roles at other companies.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-03-04_01_B2203; source_row=15984
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · High remunerationNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

high salary or significantly high remuneration

Why AAO was not persuaded

The beneficiary's wages of approximately $53,000 in 2010 and 2011 were below the fully competent (Level 4) prevailing wage and significantly below industry survey averages for workers with three or more years of experience.…

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The beneficiary's wages of approximately $53,000 in 2010 and 2011 were below the fully competent (Level 4) prevailing wage and significantly below industry survey averages for workers with three or more years of experience. Comparison to entry-level wages was inappropriate given the beneficiary's years of experience, and a salary only slightly above the average for her gender does not constitute a high salary in relation to others in the field.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-03-04_01_B2203; source_row=15985
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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