Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 22001–22010

NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Civil / Structural Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO did not dispute the director's finding that the petitioner's work in transportation safety and lithium-ion battery crash safety has substantial intrinsic merit.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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AAO did not dispute the director's finding that the petitioner's work in transportation safety and lithium-ion battery crash safety has substantial intrinsic merit.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-02-19_02_B5203; source_row=15869
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial intrinsic merit

Why the evidence was persuasive

The director acknowledged the intrinsic merit of the petitioner's occupation in information technology, and AAO did not disturb that finding.

Why this is useful

Compare how the decision separates a broadly important field from the prospective impact of the applicant’s specific work.

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The director acknowledged the intrinsic merit of the petitioner's occupation in information technology, and AAO did not disturb that finding.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-02-15_01_B5203; source_row=15849
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

serve the national interest to a substantially greater degree than an available U.S. worker

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed with the director that the petitioner had not shown impact on the field as a whole. AAO emphasized that witness letters were largely copied from one another, undermining credibility, and that the petitioner provided no objective quantification of his work's impact despite the quantifiable nature of cost-savings claims.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO agreed with the director that the petitioner had not shown impact on the field as a whole. AAO emphasized that witness letters were largely copied from one another, undermining credibility, and that the petitioner provided no objective quantification of his work's impact despite the quantifiable nature of cost-savings claims.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-02-15_01_B5203; source_row=15851
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot established

Case facts

Biomedical / Life Sciences

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role for distinguished organizations or establishments

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO affirmed the denial, finding that the record shows only the petitioner's role in specific research studies, not a leading or critical role for any organization or establishment with a distinguished reputation. Additionally, the regulation's plural phrasing requires evidence of such roles in multiple organizations.

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO affirmed the denial, finding that the record shows only the petitioner's role in specific research studies, not a leading or critical role for any organization or establishment with a distinguished reputation. Additionally, the regulation's plural phrasing requires evidence of such roles in multiple organizations.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-02-13_02_B2203; source_row=15840
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Final meritsNot established

Case facts

Biomedical / Life Sciences

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Final merits

final merits determination – sustained national or international acclaim at top of field

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO conducted its own final merits determination and found that the aggregate evidence fails to show the petitioner has achieved sustained national or international acclaim or risen to the very top of the field of neurobiology.…

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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AAO conducted its own final merits determination and found that the aggregate evidence fails to show the petitioner has achieved sustained national or international acclaim or risen to the very top of the field of neurobiology. Reference letters speculate about future potential; his publication and peer review activity is routine at his career stage; and the evidence of impact falls short of demonstrating he is among the small percentage at the top.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-02-13_02_B2203; source_row=15841
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot established

Case facts

Biomedical / Life Sciences

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO reversed the director's finding, concluding that while the petitioner's work is original, the evidence fails to show contributions of major significance: reference letters speculate about future potential rather than established impact, citation counts and peer review are routine, and no evidence shows the field was widely or deeply influenced by the petitioner's findings.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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AAO reversed the director's finding, concluding that while the petitioner's work is original, the evidence fails to show contributions of major significance: reference letters speculate about future potential rather than established impact, citation counts and peer review are routine, and no evidence shows the field was widely or deeply influenced by the petitioner's findings.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-02-13_02_B2203; source_row=15838
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO disagreed with the director, finding that while the petitioner's work was original, the evidence failed to show contributions of major significance in the entire field of neurobiology.…

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

View full reasoning +
The AAO disagreed with the director, finding that while the petitioner's work was original, the evidence failed to show contributions of major significance in the entire field of neurobiology. Reference letters primarily speculated about future potential impact rather than demonstrating already-achieved major significance, citation evidence was insufficient to show wide acceptance, and press release and review article evidence used speculative language.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-02-13_03_B2203; source_row=15845
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role for distinguished organizations

Why AAO was not persuaded

The AAO found the record lacked evidence that the petitioner performed a leading or critical role for any organization or establishment with a distinguished reputation. Reference letters discussed his role in specific research studies or groups, not in an organization or establishment.…

Why this is useful

Use the reasoning to identify the specific factual or documentary gap AAO considered material.

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The AAO found the record lacked evidence that the petitioner performed a leading or critical role for any organization or establishment with a distinguished reputation. Reference letters discussed his role in specific research studies or groups, not in an organization or establishment. Additionally, the plain language of the regulation requires evidence of roles in multiple (plural) organizations with distinguished reputations.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-02-13_03_B2203; source_row=15847
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life Sciences

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

judging the work of others

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO affirmed the director's finding that the petitioner submitted evidence of participation as a judge of the work of others.

Why this is useful

See how invitations, completed assignments, and the nature of judging were documented and weighed.

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AAO affirmed the director's finding that the petitioner submitted evidence of participation as a judge of the work of others.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-02-13_02_B2203; source_row=15837
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Biomedical / Life Sciences

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

authorship of scholarly articles

Why the evidence was persuasive

AAO affirmed the director's finding that the petitioner submitted evidence of authorship of scholarly articles in the field in professional or major trade publications.

Why this is useful

See how AAO evaluated whether the work qualified as scholarly authorship and what it showed in the full record.

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AAO affirmed the director's finding that the petitioner submitted evidence of authorship of scholarly articles in the field in professional or major trade publications.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-02-13_02_B2203; source_row=15839
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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